Jane Lewis Corwin (born February 29, 1964)
is an American politician and businesswoman who currently serves a Commissioner of the
International Joint Commission for United States and Canada. She previously served as a
Republican Party
Republican Party is a name used by many political parties around the world, though the term most commonly refers to the United States' Republican Party.
Republican Party may also refer to:
Africa
*Republican Party (Liberia)
* Republican Part ...
member of the
New York State Assembly
The New York State Assembly is the lower house of the New York State Legislature, with the New York State Senate being the upper house. There are 150 seats in the Assembly. Assembly members serve two-year terms without term limits.
The Assem ...
from 2009 to 2016. She represented the 144th Assembly District which covers parts of
Erie and
Niagara
Niagara may refer to:
Geography Niagara Falls and nearby places In both the United States and Canada
*Niagara Falls, the famous waterfalls in the Niagara River
*Niagara River, part of the U.S.–Canada border
*Niagara Escarpment, the cliff ov ...
counties. Corwin was also the Republican Party nominee in the
special election held on May 24, 2011, to fill Western
New York's 26th district seat in the
U.S. House of Representatives previously held by Republican
Chris Lee. She faced three other candidates in the election; losing to Democrat
Kathy Hochul 47 percent to 42 percent.
Before entering politics, Corwin was on the board of directors of the family business, and worked at a financial firm while earning her master's degree in business administration.
In 2019, she was confirmed by the Senate as a Commissioner of the International Joint Commission for United States and Canada.
Early life and education and business career
Corwin has said she spent 36 years working in the private sector, beginning her business career at age eight by delivering phone books for The Talking Phone Book,
the family business that had been founded by her father, Wilbur Lewis, a former salesman.
During her teen years, she
proof-read the company's publications, and while in college, she was vice president of
marketing.
Corwin has stressed she did not grow up wealthy, noting that in the 1980s, her family almost lost their home.
She began college at the private
Ithaca College and had to transfer to the
State University of New York at Albany because of cost concerns.
She earned a
B.A. degree in psychology from SUNY in 1985, and then attended
Pace University earning an
M.B.A. in
finance
Finance is the study and discipline of money, currency and capital assets. It is related to, but not synonymous with economics, the study of production, distribution, and consumption of money, assets, goods and services (the discipline of fina ...
in 1990.
She worked on
Wall Street
Wall Street is an eight-block-long street in the Financial District of Lower Manhattan in New York City. It runs between Broadway in the west to South Street and the East River in the east. The term "Wall Street" has become a metonym for t ...
from 1987 to 1990 as a research director for Henry Ansbacher, Inc.,
a British financial firm that helped large media conglomerates acquire small, locally owned newspapers.
She also served on the
board of directors
A board of directors (commonly referred simply as the board) is an executive committee that jointly supervises the activities of an organization, which can be either a for-profit or a nonprofit organization such as a business, nonprofit organiz ...
of the Talking Phone Book as Secretary-Treasurer beginning in 1987,
making strategic decisions for the company.
After completing her education in 1990, she returned to Western New York State to marry Philip M. Corwin II whom she had met in graduate school. The couple worked at The Talking Phone Book with Philip serving as chief financial officer.
She also began a family, and has said of this time, "I didn't go into the office every day ... We had more board discussions over the kitchen table than the board room."
The business was sold to
Hearst Corporation
Hearst Communications, Inc., often referred to simply as Hearst, is an American multinational mass media and business information conglomerate based in Hearst Tower in Midtown Manhattan, New York City.
Hearst owns newspapers, magazines, televis ...
in 2004 for $400 million, making Corwin and her siblings wealthy, according to the ''Buffalo News''.
Campaign disclosure forms have indicated Corwin's personal assets is between $58 and $158 million, mainly derived from her family's business.
Community activities
Since 2004, Corwin has been President of the Philip M. and Jane Lewis Corwin Foundation to provide direct funding to educational, medical and religious charities that benefit children.
A review of the foundation's financials by the ''Buffalo News'' indicated that more than half of its distributions have gone to Boston College, Philip Corwin's ''alma mater''; the second largest recipient has been a school the Corwin children attended.
In recent years, she has given $500 college scholarships to local public high school students, and has indicated she has not taken any tax benefits for her donations.
She has also been a community volunteer, serving as president of a committee of the Women and Children's Hospital of Buffalo, as confirmation leader at her church, and as a member of a committee of the Community Foundation for Greater Buffalo.
She served on the board of directors of Brookfield Country Club Women's Association
and became a private sector ''
protégé
Mentorship is the influence, guidance, or direction given by a mentor. A mentor is someone who teaches or gives help and advice to a less experienced and often younger person. In an organizational setting, a mentor influences the personal and p ...
'' of Erie
County Executive Christopher Collins serving as an assistant treasurer for his campaign from 2007 to 2008, according to the ''Buffalo News''.
State Assembly
Corwin has said she entered politics in 2008 because she "could not stand idly by and watch state government spend away our children's future."
During her first campaign for the Assembly, she said the State needed to adopt a business-like approach, cut spending, cut taxes, end "unfunded mandates" and improve the business environment.
She won the primary for the 142nd Assembly District seat
against three other Republican candidates including incumbent Assemblyman
Mike Cole, who had the Republican party endorsement, but who had been censured for fraternizing with an intern one year earlier.
Corwin went on to defeat
Working Families Party candidate Jeffrey Bono in the November 2008
general election
A general election is a political voting election where generally all or most members of a given political body are chosen. These are usually held for a nation, state, or territory's primary legislative body, and are different from by-elections ( ...
, receiving 89 percent of the vote.
She ran uncontested in the November 2010 general election, receiving endorsements from the
Conservative and
Independence parties of New York State.
While in the State Assembly, Corwin was appointed chair of the Assembly Minority Manufacturing Task Force and became ranking minority member of the Corporations, Authorities and Commissions Committee.
She opposed a bill that would legalize gay marriage.
She also opposed a loosening of state drug laws that would reduce long prison terms and give judges more leeway in sentencing,
and voted "no" on a bill that required the unshackling of prisoners while giving birth.
Based on her Assembly voting record on fiscal matters, the state Conservative Party placed her near the top in its 2009 and 2010 annual rankings of Assembly members.
U.S. Congressional run
In February 2011, U.S. Representative
Chris Lee resigned abruptly after reports surfaced that he had been flirting with a woman on
Craigslist.
Later that month, Corwin was unanimously chosen by Republican Party leaders to be the Party's nominee in the
special election to fill the seat.
(State law does not provide for primary elections prior to special elections.)
Corwin also received the endorsements of the
New York Conservative Party
The Conservative Party of New York State is an American political party founded in 1962 following conservative dissatisfaction with the Republican Party in New York. Running on the Conservative Party line, James L. Buckley won election to the U ...
and the
Independence Party of New York
The Independence Party is a political party in the U.S. state of New York. The party was founded in 1991 by Dr. Gordon Black, Tom Golisano, and Laureen Oliver from Rochester, New York, and acquired ballot status in 1994. They lost their ballot ...
.
She vied for the congressional seat against local businessman
Jack Davis, an independent candidate running on the Tea Party ballot line;
Erie County Clerk
Kathy Hochul, a Democrat; and writer
Ian Murphy the Green Party candidate. The election was held on May 24.
Political positions
Corwin said that if elected, she would work to cut federal government spending, reduce taxes and repeal the
health care overhaul that was enacted by the Democratic majority Congress in 2010.
She signed a tax pledge, promising to oppose all efforts to increase
marginal tax rates on individuals and businesses, and to oppose reductions of
tax credits or
deductions that are not matched by reductions in
tax rate
In a tax system, the tax rate is the ratio (usually expressed as a percentage) at which a business or person is taxed. There are several methods used to present a tax rate: statutory, average, marginal, and effective. These rates can also be p ...
s.
She strongly supported U.S. Representative
Paul Ryan
Paul Davis Ryan (born January 29, 1970) is an American former politician who served as the List of Speakers of the United States House of Representatives, 54th speaker of the United States House of Representatives from 2015 to 2019. A member o ...
's proposal to reform the
Medicare program for senior citizens by turning it into a program that would give seniors vouchers to purchase private health insurance coverage.
Corwin said the plan would protect
Medicare for future generations by putting it on solid financial ground.
On May 17, Corwin's campaign announced that Corwin would consider alternatives to the Ryan voucher plan, if they would help keep Medicare solvent.
Corwin called her Democratic opponent's proposals to raise taxes on the wealthy an attack on those "who help our jobs grow and who will keep Medicare from going into bankruptcy", and has said that the Democrats, including Hochul, have offered no alternative to the Republicans' voucher plan.
When answering
Project Vote Smart's "Political Courage" survey in 2008, Corwin replied that she believes abortion should be legal in the
first trimester of pregnancy and in cases of rape, incest and when the life of the mother is endangered.
When interviewed toward the end of her 2011 campaign for Congress, Corwin stated she would vote for any bill that restricted taxpayer funding of abortion, but indicated that abortion was "a woman's decision in the first trimester."
Campaign
The special election was initially thought to be a "certain victory" for the Republican candidate, but became "fiercely competitive", according to ''The New York Times'', because of a U.S. House Republican plan to
privatize Medicare.
The Times has also cited the candidacy of third-party candidate Davis as a factor which is "siphoning support" from Corwin.
''The Hill'' said the Medicare issue seemed to be boosting Hochul's campaign, though it was difficult to handicap the race because of the presence of the third-party candidate.
A late April poll by
Siena College
Siena College is an American private Franciscan college in Loudonville, New York. Siena was founded by the Order of Friars Minor in 1937. The college was named after Bernardino of Siena, a 15th-century Italian Franciscan friar and preacher. St ...
had Corwin in the lead with 36 percent, followed by Hochul with 31 percent and Davis with 23 percent of the vote.
An early May poll by the Democratic-leaning Public Policy Institute showed Hochul at 35 percent, Corwin at 31 percent and Davis at 24 percent.
The non-partisan ''Rothenberg Political Report'' called the race a "toss-up" but tilting Democratic as of May 16.
Additional polling by Siena and PPP in the days immediately preceding the election had Hochul leading by four and six point margins.
Corwin ultimately lost to Hochul 47 to 43 percent in the special election. Independent candidate
Jack Davis received 9 percent, and Green Party candidate Ian Murphy received 1 percent of the vote.
National media attention was given to a 15-second video clip that appeared to show Corwin's Assembly chief of staff, Michael Mallia, repeatedly asking the 78-year-old Davis why he had skipped a campaign debate, followed by Mallia shrieking as Davis apparently shoved him or flapped at the camera.
The video clip was circulated by local and national Republican organizations
and prompted bipartisan criticism of both Davis and Mallia.
Requests to see a longer tape and a tape made by second camera were refused by Corwin and her campaign.
In an interview with the ''
National Journal
''National Journal'' is an advisory services company based in Washington, D.C., offering services in government affairs, advocacy communications, stakeholder mapping, and policy brands research for government and business leaders. It publishes da ...
'', Corwin said she thought the video was self-explanatory, and indicated that Mallia had been acting on his own free time, and not as her employee while he was tracking and taping her opponent, Davis.
In response to Davis' complaints that he had been harassed, Corwin said, "I've had cameras on me for two months now, and I've never hit anybody ... and I think that's the difference is how you handle a situation like that."
One week after the election, Mallia resigned his position as Corwin's chief of staff as a result of the controversy.
[Wooten, Michael (2011-05-31)]
Sources: Corwin's Chief of Staff Resigning
. ''WGRZ''. Retrieved 2011-05-31.
Corwin responded to attacks that she basically wants to eliminate Medicare, by airing an ad claiming her opponent Hochul wanted to cut Social Security and Medicare.
Corwin's ad was based on Hochul's debate statement that budget talks should put everything on the table.
A
FactCheck.org
FactCheck.org is a nonprofit website that aims to reduce the level of deception and confusion in Politics of the United States, U.S. politics by providing original research on misinformation and hoaxes. It is a project of the Annenberg Public Po ...
representative called Corwin's ad, "bogus"; Corwin's campaign responded that Hochul also supports Obama's health care law which includes $500 billion in reductions in payments to
Medicare Advantage
Medicare Advantage (Medicare Part C, MA) is a capitated program for providing Medicare benefits in the United States. Under Part C, Medicare pays a private-sector health insurer a fixed payment. The insurer then pays for the health care expenses ...
private insurers.
American Crossroads endorsed and provided support to Corwin's campaign, reflecting the national importance of the contest.
The ''
New York Post''
and the Rochester Business alliance endorsed Corwin,
as did the
FreedomWorks PAC.
The
Tea Party Express and TEA New York also endorsed Corwin with their leaders visiting Buffalo and Rochester to make it clear that Corwin was favored by the Tea Party, and to criticize Davis' use of the moniker.
''Roll Call'' reported that Corwin had invested nearly $2.5 million of her own funds in the campaign as of May 13; Davis had promised to spend as much as $3 million of his own funds; and outside funds coming from both liberal and conservative groups had already "turned the Buffalo and Rochester airwaves into a steady stream of campaign ads."
On election day morning, Corwin obtained a court order from a Justice of the New York Supreme Court that took effect when the polls closed. The order would impound all voting equipment, temporarily enjoin the canvas of paper ballots and bar the certification of the winner pending further court proceedings.
Corwin's campaign said such orders are usual in close elections.
According to ''The Buffalo News'', however, the order was likely rendered moot by Corwin's concession, also on May 24, 2011.
Electoral history
Personal life
Corwin and her husband Philip have been married for 21 years.
The couple have three children and reside in
Clarence, New York.
Philip was previously the chief financial officer of the Talking Phone Book and has been active in Erie County politics. He is vice chair of Erie County Industrial Development Agency, Erie County director of economic development, and a member of board of Buffalo Niagara Enterprise which gives economic development assistance to companies in Western New York State.
References
External links
Campaign website*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Corwin, Jane L.
1964 births
American women business executives
Businesspeople from New York (state)
Ithaca College alumni
Living people
Republican Party members of the New York State Assembly
Pace University alumni
People from Clarence, New York
University at Albany, SUNY alumni
Women state legislators in New York (state)
Tea Party movement activists
American women in business
Activists from New York (state)
21st-century American politicians
21st-century American women politicians