Jane Atché
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Jeanne Louise Marie Euphrasie Atché, known as Jane (16 August 1872, Toulouse - 6 February 1937, Paris) was a French painter and
poster artist ''Affichiste'' is the French word for a poster artist or poster designer, a graphic designer of posters. Etymology The name first appeared around 1780, but with a different meaning. It meant one involved in a poster's production and distributi ...
in the
Art Nouveau Art Nouveau (; ) is an international style of art, architecture, and applied art, especially the decorative arts. The style is known by different names in different languages: in German, in Italian, in Catalan, and also known as the Modern ...
style.


Biography

Her family was originally from
Rabastens Rabastens () is a commune in the Tarn department in southern France. The historian Gustave de Clausade (1815–1888) was born in Rabastens of which he became mayor in 1848. Population Transport Rabastens-Couffouleux station has rail conne ...
and her father was an infantry captain. Around 1890, she went to Paris to study at the
Académie Julian The Académie Julian () was a private art school for painting and sculpture founded in Paris, France, in 1867 by French painter and teacher Rodolphe Julian (1839–1907) that was active from 1868 through 1968. It remained famous for the number a ...
with
Jean-Paul Laurens Jean-Paul Laurens (; 28 March 1838 – 23 March 1921) was a French painter and sculptor, and one of the last major exponents of the French Academic style. Biography Laurens was born in Fourquevaux and was a pupil of Léon Cogniet and Alexand ...
and
Marcel Baschet Marcel-André Baschet (5 August 1862 – 28 December 1941) was a French portrait painter, notable for his numerous portraits of the Presidents of the French Third Republic. Biography He was born in Gagny (Seine-et-Oise), the second son of the ...
. She also came under the influence of
Jean-Joseph Benjamin-Constant Jean-Joseph Benjamin-Constant (also known as Benjamin-Constant), born Jean-Joseph Constant (10 June 1845 – 26 May 1902), was a French painter and etcher best known for his Oriental subjects and portraits. Biography Benjamin-Constant was bor ...
. It is at this time that she anglicised her first name to "Jane". She made her debut in 1895 at the
Salon Salon may refer to: Common meanings * Beauty salon, a venue for cosmetic treatments * French term for a drawing room, an architectural space in a home * Salon (gathering), a meeting for learning or enjoyment Arts and entertainment * Salon (P ...
, displaying a pastel titled ''Girl with Violets''. The following year, she created her first poster for JOB cigarette papers, which was a great success. Not long after, she came into contact with Alphonse Mucha at the "Poster Exhibition of French and Foreign Art" and adopted some of his stylistic techniques. For many years, she was the only woman among the numerous French poster artists. From 1897 to 1911, she was a regular exhibitor at all the salons and galleries. Around 1900, her admiration for Mucha began to fade and she increasingly turned to works of a religious nature. Her art style moved from Art Nouveau towards Symbolism. Her "Fiat Voluntas Tua" (Thy Will be Done) received special mention at the Salon of 1902. From 1901 to 1905, she illustrated ''La Poupée Modèle'', a monthly magazine for girls. Her sister, Louise, died in 1905 and her father followed in 1907. Shortly before her sister's death, she had married Raymond Leroux, who was five years her junior. He was conscripted for World War I and was killed in 1918, in the Second Battle of the Marne. After missing the 1905, 1906 and 1907 Salons, she presented a self-portrait "On the Wings of Dreams" at the 1908 Salon. This work was presented under the name of under the name of Atché-Leroux. She also presented a
lithograph Lithography () is a planographic method of printing originally based on the immiscibility of oil and water. The printing is from a stone (lithographic limestone) or a metal plate with a smooth surface. It was invented in 1796 by the German a ...
at the 1909 Salon. In 1920 she re-married, to the couturier Arsène Bonnaire (1862-1947), an old family acquaintance who had also recently lost his spouse. In 1923, they retired to Rabastens. She became ill in 1937 and went to Paris for treatment. She died there and was interred in the Bonnaire family vault in
Vaucresson Vaucresson () is a commune in the western suburbs of Paris, France. It is in the Hauts-de-Seine department from the center of Paris. Vaucresson contains abundant parkland; 22 of its 308 hectares are classed as natural zones. Today Vaucresson i ...
.


References


Sources


Jane Atché
@ the * Claudine Dhotel-Velliet: ''Jane Atché: 1872–1937.'' Le Pont du Nord, Lille 2009,


External links


More works by Atché
@ ArtNet {{DEFAULTSORT:Atche, Jane 1872 births 1937 deaths 19th-century French painters French poster artists Art Nouveau painters Académie Julian Artists from Toulouse 20th-century French painters