Dr. Janak D. Desai is an Indian

urologist Urology (from Greek οὖρον ''ouron'' "urine" and '' -logia'' "study of"), also known as genitourinary surgery, is the branch of medicine that focuses on surgical and medical diseases of the urinary-tract system and the reproductive org ...

(M.S.; M.Ch; FRCS) best known for developing the technique of Ultra-Mini PCNL which involves kidney stone removal by a minimally invasive key-hole technique which reduces the blood loss, pain and hospitalization for a patient suffering from kidney stone. He is the recipient of the B. C. Roy Award given by the

President of India The president of India ( IAST: ) is the head of state of the Republic of India. The president is the nominal head of the executive, the first citizen of the country, as well as the commander-in-chief of the Indian Armed Forces. Droupadi Mur ...

and an honorary

FRCS Fellowship of the Royal Colleges of Surgeons (FRCS) is a professional qualification to practise as a senior surgeon in Ireland or the United Kingdom. It is bestowed on an intercollegiate basis by the four Royal Colleges of Surgeons (the Royal ...

by the

Royal College of Surgeons The Royal College of Surgeons is an ancient college (a form of corporation) established in England to regulate the activity of surgeons. Derivative organisations survive in many present and former members of the Commonwealth. These organisations a ...

in Glasgow. He is also a recipient of the John Wickham Medal & lecture by the Royal Society of Medicine-Urology Section.

Early life

Janak Dinkarrai Desai was born at Surat, Gujarat, India. He has one sibling and two children. He was a university topper in pre-science and then went on to do medical studies at B. J. Medical College, Ahmedabad. He did his post-graduation in General Surgery and specialization in Urology (M.Ch) from B. J. Medical college and Civil Hospital, Ahmedabad. He went to Germany (

Mainz Mainz () is the capital and largest city of Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. Mainz is on the left bank of the Rhine, opposite to the place that the Main joins the Rhine. Downstream of the confluence, the Rhine flows to the north-west, with Ma ...

) to learn about ESWL and PCNL, then he went to

Long Island Jewish Hospital Long Island Jewish Medical Center (LIJMC or LIJ) is a clinical and academic hospital within the Northwell Health system. It is a 807-bed, non-profit tertiary care teaching hospital serving the greater New York metropolitan area. The campus is ...

, US for a rotating fellowship in endourology.

Career

Desai started the first

ESWL Extracorporeal shockwave therapy (ESWT) is a non-invasive, out-patient alternative to surgery for those with many joint and tendon disorders. ESWT sends acoustic shock waves into bone or soft tissue, in effect reinjuring the area on a cellular l ...

Center in Ahmedabad in 1988 and consequently added endourology to the service for treating kidney stone patients. He has performed more than 10,000 kidney stone operations. He went on to become the founding president of the Gujarat Urology Association and President of the West zone section of Urology Society of India. He was also the chief of Uro-Oncology service of Gujarat Cancer & Research Society and pioneered Radical

Prostatectomy Prostatectomy (from the Greek , "prostate" and , "excision") as a medical term refers to the surgical removal of all or part of the prostate gland. This operation is done for benign conditions that cause urinary retention, as well as for pros ...

in the state of Gujarat. He is credited and recognized in the world for developing UMP (Ultra-Mini PCNL) in partnership with a German Company named Schoelly GmbH. The UMP instruments are patented and have a CE certification and

FDA The United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA or US FDA) is a federal agency of the Department of Health and Human Services. The FDA is responsible for protecting and promoting public health through the control and supervision of food ...

approval from USA.

Recognition and awards

For his contribution in the field of Urology, Desai was awarded the B. C. Roy Award in 2014, by the

. He was presented an Honorary FRCS in 2018 by the Royal College of Physicians & Surgeons of Glasgow. He was an honorary corresponding member of the DGU (German Urology Association) in 2017 and was presented with an oration by the

Royal Society of Medicine The Royal Society of Medicine (RSM) is a medical society in the United Kingdom, headquartered in London. History The Society was established in 1805 as Medical and Chirurgical Society of London, meeting in two rooms in barristers’ chamber ...

, Urology Division, London, in the years 2012 and 2018. He was given the Presidents Gold medal by The Urology Society of India in 2019 and also the Presidents Gold medal by the West Zone Section of USI in 2018. In February 2024, Dr. Janak Desai was awarded the John Wickham Medal & lecture by the Royal Society of Medicine, London. This is the highest award by the Royal Society-Urology section.

Contribution to urology

Desai conceived the idea of UMP, the Miniaturisation of PCNL, which was embraced by the urology community across the world. He has published a chapter on "Small Caliber PCNL" in the Textbook of Endourology (Smith’s Textbook of Endourology – 4th Edition). Desai delivered the ‘Malcolm Coptcoat Lecture" in the British Urology Society-Endourology section annual meeting in 2012.

References

External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Desai, Janak Living people Indian urologists People from Ahmedabad Year of birth missing (living people) People from Surat