Jan Sonnergaard
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Jan Sonnergaard (15 August 1963—18 November 2016) was a
Danish Danish may refer to: * Something of, from, or related to the country of Denmark People * A national or citizen of Denmark, also called a "Dane," see Demographics of Denmark * Culture of Denmark * Danish people or Danes, people with a Danish a ...
writer A writer is a person who uses written words in different writing styles and techniques to communicate ideas. Writers produce different forms of literary art and creative writing such as novels, short stories, books, poetry, travelogues, p ...
,
novelist A novelist is an author or writer of novels, though often novelists also write in other genres of both fiction and non-fiction. Some novelists are professional novelists, thus make a living writing novels and other fiction, while others aspire to ...
, and
playwright A playwright or dramatist is a person who writes plays. Etymology The word "play" is from Middle English pleye, from Old English plæġ, pleġa, plæġa ("play, exercise; sport, game; drama, applause"). The word "wright" is an archaic English ...
. He is best known for his work ''Radiator'', a collection of short stories released in 1997 which was a provocative and satirical look at Danish society. Many of Sonnergaard's works draw upon his own childhood in
Copenhagen Copenhagen ( or .; da, København ) is the capital and most populous city of Denmark, with a proper population of around 815.000 in the last quarter of 2022; and some 1.370,000 in the urban area; and the wider Copenhagen metropolitan ar ...
and he is noted for his distinctive and unconventional mix of cynical realism and social-surrealism. His works have gained international renown and been translated into many languages.


Personal life

Sonnergaard was born in Copenhagen and grew up in
Virum Virum is a mostly residential, suburban neighbourhood in Lyngby-Taarbæk Municipality, located on both sides of Lyngby Kongevej, approximately 15 km north of central Copenhagen, Denmark. The neighbourhood is bordered by Lake Furesø to the w ...
. He received a
Cand.mag. Candidatus magisterii (male), or candidata magisterii (female), abbreviated as cand.mag., is an academic degree currently awarded in Denmark. The degree is officially translated into English as Master of Arts and currently requires 5 years of stud ...
degree in comparative literature and philosophy from the
University of Copenhagen The University of Copenhagen ( da, Københavns Universitet, KU) is a prestigious public university, public research university in Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark. Founded in 1479, the University of Copenhagen is the second-oldest university in ...
in 1992. Between 1991 and 1992, he had also studied at the
Free University of Berlin The Free University of Berlin (, often abbreviated as FU Berlin or simply FU) is a public research university in Berlin, Germany. It is consistently ranked among Germany's best universities, with particular strengths in political science and t ...
. Sonnergaard died on 21 November 2016 in
Belgrade Belgrade ( , ;, ; Names of European cities in different languages: B, names in other languages) is the Capital city, capital and List of cities in Serbia, largest city in Serbia. It is located at the confluence of the Sava and Danube rivers a ...
as a result of
cardiac arrest Cardiac arrest is when the heart suddenly and unexpectedly stops beating. It is a medical emergency that, without immediate medical intervention, will result in sudden cardiac death within minutes. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and possib ...
. He had been in Belgrade promoting his books and was found dead in the apartment where he was staying. He is buried at
Assistens Cemetery Assistens Cemetery ( da, Assistens Kirkegård) is the name of a number of cemeteries in Denmark. The common nominator is, as the first part of the name implies (Latin: ''assistens'' meaning assisting), an assisting cemetery for a town's churches. ...
in Copenhagen.


Career

After publishing a couple of short stories in various journals and
anthologies In book publishing Publishing is the activity of making information, literature, music, software and other content available to the public for sale or for free. Traditionally, the term refers to the creation and distribution of printed work ...
, Sonnergaard made his literary debut in 1997 with an acclaimed collection of short stories named ''Radiator'', which focused on
underclass The underclass is the segment of the population that occupies the lowest possible position in a class hierarchy, below the core body of the working class. The general idea that a class system includes a population ''under'' the working class has ...
life and marginalized populations in Denmark. Two more volumes were published in this trilogy: ''Last Sunday in October'' (2000) and ''I am still afraid of Caspar Michael Petersen'' (2003) which focused on middle and upper class life. In 2009, he published his first novel, ''About The Atomic Bomb’s Influence on the Youth of Vilhelm Funk'', about the way the nuclear threat of the cold war was a subconscious motivation for many people's lifestyle in the 1980s. In the following years, he published several other novels and collections of short stories. Sonnergaard also authored a play and wrote numerous articles, features, and op-eds in various newspapers and magazines, primarily
Politiken ''Politiken'' is a leading Danish daily broadsheet newspaper, published by JP/Politikens Hus in Copenhagen, Denmark. It was founded in 1884 and played a role in the formation of the Danish Social Liberal Party. Since 1970 it has been independe ...
. Thematically, Sonnergaard's works criticize the meaninglessness and monotony of life in modern Denmark. He writes in a very direct and often provocative language that vividly depicts violence, alcohol and eroticism. His literature is always a comment on his time, and his work is always a direct comment on contemporary life. Most of his stories are told from a male perspective and often feature a retrospective glance at Sonnergaard's own youth or a visit to a foreign country. His works have been translated into Icelandic, Norwegian, German, Czech, Italian, Dutch, and Serbo-Croatian. He has also contributed more than ten short stories for the two American magazines: ''Absinthe'' and ''Metamorphoses''. Jan Sonnergaard received several grants from the
Danish Arts Foundation The Danish Arts Foundation (Danish: Statens Kunstfond) is the principal Danish government funded arts foundation founded by a special Law on 27 May 1964. Statens Kunstfond alongside the :da:Statens Kunstråd (English sometimes State Arts Council n ...
, including a three-year scholarship in 2005. He was also a recipient of the Jytte Borberg scholarship, Henri Nathan's Grant, Harald Kiddes and Astrid Ehrencron-Kiddes Grant, and LO's Culture Prize. In 2015, Sonnergaard was appointed by the two Danish authors’ associations to sit on the Arts Foundation's Committee for Literature from 2016 until 2020.


Bibliography

* ''Radiator'', short stories, 1997 * ''Last Sunday in October'', short stories, 2000 * ''I'm still afraid of Caspar Michael Petersen'', short stories, 2003 * ''About The Atomic Bomb’s Influence on the Youth of Vilhelm Funk'', novel, 2009 * ''Old Stories'', short stories, 2009 * ''Eight Edifying Tales of Love and Food and Foreign Cities'', short stories, 2013 * ''Freezing Wet Roads'', novel, 2015


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Sonnergaard, Jan 1963 births 2016 deaths People from Lyngby-Taarbæk Municipality 21st-century Danish short story writers 21st-century Danish novelists 21st-century Danish male writers Writers from Copenhagen