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James Albert Needle (born 1943), known as Jan Needle, is an English author. He was born and grew up in
Portsmouth Portsmouth ( ) is a port and city in the ceremonial county of Hampshire in southern England. The city of Portsmouth has been a unitary authority since 1 April 1997 and is administered by Portsmouth City Council. Portsmouth is the most dens ...
on the south coast of England, coming from a family with strong naval and military connections. He has written over thirty novels, as well as books and plays for adults and children, books of criticism, cartoons and radio and television serials and series.


Biography

After studying to becoming a journalist and despite poor grades in English, he moved to the northwest of England at age 20 to work for the '' Daily Herald'' newspaper. At 25 he took a Drama degree course at
Manchester University , mottoeng = Knowledge, Wisdom, Humanity , established = 2004 – University of Manchester Predecessor institutions: 1956 – UMIST (as university college; university 1994) 1904 – Victoria University of Manchester 1880 – Victoria Univer ...
, quitting full-time journalism after working for various papers. His first novel, ''Albeson and the Germans'', was published in 1977. His first work for television was the one-hour drama ''A Place of Execution''. In his early career, Needle wrote three books related to the popular BBC television series ''
Grange Hill ''Grange Hill'' is a British Children's television series, children's television drama series, originally produced by the BBC and portraying life in a typical Comprehensive school (England and Wales), comprehensive school. The show began its ru ...
'' and its spin-off series ''
Tucker's Luck ''Tucker's Luck'' is a British television series made by the BBC between 1983 and 1985. The series is a spin-off from the school drama ''Grange Hill (TV series), Grange Hill'' and capitalised on the popularity of one of the series' original char ...
'' which ran for three series from 1982 to 1984. His best-selling novel is ''The Bully'', which has been translated into multiple languages and is a set text in schools in South America. The ''Times Education Supplement'' said it "avoids the glib answers of formulaic fiction". The TES also recommended it for classroom use to tackle the topic of bullying. He has also written a sequel to ''
The Wind in the Willows ''The Wind in the Willows'' is a children's novel by the British novelist Kenneth Grahame, first published in 1908. It details the story of Mole, Ratty, and Badger as they try to help Mr. Toad, after he becomes obsessed with motorcars and gets ...
'', called ''Wild Wood'', which retells the story from the perspective of the stoats and weasels who rebel against the established social order, thus offering a critique of the politically conservative message of
Kenneth Grahame Kenneth Grahame ( ; 8 March 1859 – 6 July 1932) was a British writer born in Edinburgh, Scotland. He is most famous for ''The Wind in the Willows'' (1908), a classic of children's literature, as well as ''The Reluctant Dragon (short story), T ...
's novel. He is also co-author with Peter Thomson of ''Brecht'', a study of the playwright Bertolt Brecht. Needle has written serials for television, such as ''Truckers'', ''A Game of Soldiers'', ''Behind the Bike Sheds'' and ''Soft Soap'', and has also written episodes for various well-known series, including ''
Count Duckula ''Count Duckula'' is a British children's animated comedy horror television series created by British studio Cosgrove Hall Films and produced by Thames Television as a spin-off from '' Danger Mouse'', a series in which an early version of the ...
'', ''
Thomas the Tank Engine Thomas the Tank Engine is an anthropomorphised fictional tank locomotive in the British ''Railway Series'' books by Wilbert Awdry and his son, Christopher, published from 1945. He became the most popular and famous character in the series, a ...
'', '' Sooty and Sweep'', ''
Brookside Brookside may refer to: Geography Canada * Brookside, Edmonton * Brookside, Newfoundland and Labrador * Brookside, Nova Scotia United Kingdom * Brookside, Berkshire, England * Brookside, Telford, an area of Telford, England United States * Br ...
'' and ''
The Bill ''The Bill'' is a British police procedural television series, first broadcast on ITV from 16 August 1983 until 31 August 2010. The programme originated from a one-off drama, '' Woodentop'', broadcast in August 1983. The programme focused on ...
''. Recently, Needle has re-written classic novels, to make them more accessible for children. In 2004, his cut down version of
Bram Stoker Abraham Stoker (8 November 1847 – 20 April 1912) was an Irish author who is celebrated for his 1897 Gothic horror novel '' Dracula''. During his lifetime, he was better known as the personal assistant of actor Sir Henry Irving and busine ...
's ''Dracula'' was published, being praised by ''Publishers Weekly'' for its presentation with blood-red page borders and "haunting" illustrations. It was followed in the next few years by a translated and adapted version of
The Hunchback of Notre-Dame ''The Hunchback of Notre-Dame'' (french: Notre-Dame de Paris, translation=''Our Lady of Paris'', originally titled ''Notre-Dame de Paris. 1482'') is a French Gothic novel by Victor Hugo, published in 1831. It focuses on the unfortunate story o ...
and a re-working of
Moby-Dick ''Moby-Dick; or, The Whale'' is an 1851 novel by American writer Herman Melville. The book is the sailor Ishmael (Moby-Dick), Ishmael's narrative of the obsessive quest of Captain Ahab, Ahab, captain of the whaler, whaling ship ''Pequod (Moby- ...
. He currently lives in
Uppermill Uppermill is a village in the civil parish of Saddleworth in the Metropolitan Borough of Oldham, in Greater Manchester, England. Historically in the West Riding of Yorkshire, it lies on the River Tame in a valley amongst the South Pennines with ...
,
Saddleworth Saddleworth is a civil parish of the Metropolitan Borough of Oldham in Greater Manchester, England. It comprises several villages and hamlets as well as suburbs of Oldham on the west side of the Pennine hills. Areas include Austerlands, Delph, ...
, near
Oldham Oldham is a large town in Greater Manchester, England, amid the Pennines and between the rivers Irk and Medlock, southeast of Rochdale and northeast of Manchester. It is the administrative centre of the Metropolitan Borough of Oldham, wh ...
and
West Didsbury Didsbury is a suburban area of Manchester, England, on the north bank of the River Mersey, south of Manchester city centre. The population at the 2011 census was 26,788. Within the boundaries of the historic county of Lancashire, there are ...
,
Manchester Manchester () is a city in Greater Manchester, England. It had a population of 552,000 in 2021. It is bordered by the Cheshire Plain to the south, the Pennines to the north and east, and the neighbouring city of Salford to the west. The t ...
in the northwest of England, and has five children.


Controversy

Some of his works have caused slight controversy in the past: ''Don't Tell The Frogs'', a comedy focusing on the nuclear industry, was pulled after pressure; the Government attempted to block the running of the schools television serial ''A Game of Soldiers'' (broadcast as part of schools series ''Middle English'' in September and October 1983 ), due to its subject of the
Falklands War The Falklands War ( es, link=no, Guerra de las Malvinas) was a ten-week undeclared war between Argentina and the United Kingdom in 1982 over two British dependent territories in the South Atlantic: the Falkland Islands and its territorial de ...
; Needle was banned from acting as the keynote speaker at a conference on realism in children's books by teachers due to his book ''My Mate Shofiq''. His novel ''Death Order'' speculated that leading German Nazi
Rudolf Hess Rudolf Walter Richard Hess (Heß in German; 26 April 1894 – 17 August 1987) was a German politician and a leading member of the Nazi Party in Nazi Germany. Appointed Deputy Führer to Adolf Hitler in 1933, Hess held that position unt ...
was murdered.


Bibliography

*''Albeson and the Germans'' (1977) *''My Mate Shofiq'' (1978) *''The Size Spies'' (1979) *''The Bee-Rustlers'' (1980) *''A Sense of Shame and Other Stories'' (1980) *''Wild Wood'' (1981) *''Another Fine Mess'' (1981) *''Losers Weepers'' (1981) *''Piggy in the Middle'' (1982) *''Going Out'' (1982) *''A Pitiful Place and Other Stories'' (1984) *''Great Days at Grange Hill'' (1984) *''Tucker's Luck'' (1984) *''Tucker in Control'' (1985) *''Behind the Bike Sheds'' (1985) *''Wagstaffe, the Wind-up Boy'' (1987) *''Uncle in the Attic'' (1988) *''The War of the Worms'' (1992) *''Bogeymen'' (1992) *''The Bully'' (1993) *''Killing Time at Catterick'' (2013) *''Silver and Blood'' (2013) *''Death Order'' (2015) *''Kicking Off'' (2015) *''Nelson: The Poisoned River'' (2015) William Bentley #''A Fine Boy for Killing'' (1979) #''The Wicked Trade'' (1998) #''The Spithead Nymph'' (2004) #''Undertaker's Wind'' (2006) Charlie Raven #''The Devil's Luck'' (2013) #''The Death Card'' (2015)


Plays

*''A Game of Soldiers'' (1985) *''Rebels of Gas Street'' (1986) *''The Thief'' (1989)


Literary criticism

*''Brecht'' (1981) – with Peter Thomson


References


External links


Author's website
*
Jan Needle at Fantastic Fiction
{{DEFAULTSORT:Needle, Jan 1943 births Living people People from Didsbury Writers from Portsmouth People from Saddleworth English male novelists English dramatists and playwrights English television writers English screenwriters English male screenwriters British male television writers 20th-century English novelists 21st-century English novelists English children's writers British writers of young adult literature British male dramatists and playwrights 20th-century English male writers 21st-century English male writers