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Jan Lenica (4 January 1928, Poznań, Poland – 5 October 2001, Berlin) was a Polish graphic designer and cartoonist. A graduate of the Architecture Department of
Warsaw Polytechnic The Warsaw University of Technology ( pl, Politechnika Warszawska, lit=Varsovian Polytechnic) is one of the leading institutes of technology in Poland and one of the largest in Central Europe. It employs 2,453 teaching faculty, with 357 professor ...
, Lenica became a poster
illustrator An illustrator is an artist who specializes in enhancing writing or elucidating concepts by providing a visual representation that corresponds to the content of the associated text or idea. The illustration may be intended to clarify complicat ...
and a collaborator on the early animation films of Walerian Borowczyk. From 1963 – 1986 he lived and worked in France, while from 1987 he lived and worked in Berlin. He was a professor of graphic, poster, animated cartoon for many years at German high schools and the first professor of the animation class at the University of Kassel, Germany, in 1979. He used cut-out stop motion animation in his numerous films, which included two
features Feature may refer to: Computing * Feature (CAD), could be a hole, pocket, or notch * Feature (computer vision), could be an edge, corner or blob * Feature (software design) is an intentional distinguishing characteristic of a software item ...
: '' Adam 2'' (1968) and ''
Ubu et la grande gidouille ''Ubu and the Great Gidouille (Ubu et la Grande Gidouille)'' is a 1979 French animated film directed by Jan Lenica. It is based on Alfred Jarry Alfred Jarry (; 8 September 1873 – 1 November 1907) was a French symbolist writer who is best kn ...
'' (1976, but released in France only in 1979).


Major awards

*1960 - Nominated for a BAFTA Film Award for ''
Dom Dom or DOM may refer to: People and fictional characters * Dom (given name), including fictional characters * Dom (surname) * Dom La Nena (born 1989), stage name of Brazilian-born cellist, singer and songwriter Dominique Pinto * Dom people, an et ...
''. Shared with Polish Walerian Borowczyk *1961 - Toulouse-Lautrec Grand Prix, Versailles (France) *1961 - Golden Dragon for ''Nowy Janko Muzykant'' tied with ''Mały Western'', Cracow (Poland) *1962 - 1st and 3rd prizes, International Film Poster Exhibition, Karlove Vary (Czech Republic) *1963 - Annecy International Animated Film Festival / FIPRESCI Prize for Labirynt *1964 - Honorable Mention for '' Die Nashörner'' in Oberhausen International Short Film Festival (Germany) *1966 - Gold Medal Prix Max Ernst, International Poster Biennale, Warsaw (Poland) *1971 - Gold Medal, International Tourism Poster Exhibition, Catania (Italy) *1985 - Prix Jules Chéret (France) *1987 - Graphics award, Children Book Fair, Bologna (Italy) *1999 - Dragon of Dragons Honorary Awards in Cracow Film Festival (Poland)


Directions

Jan Lenica was the director of: *1957 - ''Nagrodzone uczucia'' ('' Love Requited'') *1957 - ''Był sobie raz...'' ('' Once Upon a Time...'') *1958 - ''
Dom Dom or DOM may refer to: People and fictional characters * Dom (given name), including fictional characters * Dom (surname) * Dom La Nena (born 1989), stage name of Brazilian-born cellist, singer and songwriter Dominique Pinto * Dom people, an et ...
'' (''House'') *1961 - ''
Italia '61 Expo 61 was the international labour exhibition held in 1961 in the Italian City of Turin. It was the 15th specialized exposition recognized by the Bureau International des Expositions (BIE). Italy used the opportunity to expand the event with an ...
'' *1961 - '' Nowy Janko Muzykant'' *1963 - '' Labirynt'' *1965 - '' La Femme Fleur'' *1965 - '' A'' *1970 - '' Adam 2'' *1987 - ''
Ubu et la Grande Gidouille ''Ubu and the Great Gidouille (Ubu et la Grande Gidouille)'' is a 1979 French animated film directed by Jan Lenica. It is based on Alfred Jarry Alfred Jarry (; 8 September 1873 – 1 November 1907) was a French symbolist writer who is best kn ...
'' *2001 - '' Wyspa R.O.''


See also

*
List of graphic designers This is a list of notable graphic designers. A-C * Reza Abedini * Otl Aicher * Alan Aldridge * John Alvin * Gail Anderson * Jeff Arwadi * Roberto Baldazzini * Jan Balet * Marian Bantjes * Noma Bar * Jonathan Barnbrook * Saul Bass * Herbe ...
* List of Polish painters *
List of Polish graphic designers {{Unreferenced, date=March 2020 Polish graphic designers *Roman Cieślewicz *Stasys Eidrigevicius * Jan Lenica * Jan Mlodozeniec * Adam Niklewicz *Wiesław Rosocha *Wiktor Sadowski * Jan Sawka *Franciszek Starowieyski * Piotr Szyhalski * Henryk T ...
*
Graphic design Graphic design is a profession, academic discipline and applied art whose activity consists in projecting visual communications intended to transmit specific messages to social groups, with specific objectives. Graphic design is an interdiscipli ...


References

Kempa, Karolina (2018), Polnische Kulturplakate im Sozialismus. Eine kunstsoziologische Untersuchung zur (Be-)Deutung des Werkes von Jan Lenica und Franciszek Starowieyski, Wiesbaden: Springer,


External links


Jan Lenica biography and filmography
at culture.pl
Jan Lenica filmography
(in French, but more accurate than IMDB) *
Jan Lenica PostersAnimation in the Post-Industrial Era
(mentions Jan Lenica's works)
Jan Lenica's Posters at ContemporaryPosters.com
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lenica, Jan 1928 births 2001 deaths Artists from Poznań People from Poznań Voivodeship (1921–1939) Polish graphic designers Polish poster artists Polish animated film directors German animated film directors German graphic designers German poster artists Stop motion animators Animation educators Film people from Poznań