Jan Hendrik Maronier
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Jan Hendrik Maronier (Rotterdam, June 16, 1827 – Renkum, November 29, 1920) was a Dutch pastor and writer.


Personal life

Maronier was born in
Rotterdam Rotterdam ( , , , lit. ''The Dam on the River Rotte'') is the second largest city and municipality in the Netherlands. It is in the province of South Holland, part of the North Sea mouth of the Rhine–Meuse–Scheldt delta, via the ''"N ...
in 1827 as the son of the accountant Jan Hendrikszoon Maronier and Susanna Maria van Lil. He married Aletta Nijhoff, daughter of the bookseller, publisher and historian Isaac Anne Nijhoff and of Martina Cornelia Houtkamp, on 20 July 1853 in Arnhem.His father-in-law Isaac Anne Nijhoff was not only a bookseller and publisher, but also an author and historian. He wrote a six-volume work on the history of Gelderland (the first five volumes appeared in the period 1830 to 1851, the sixth volume appeared posthumously in 1875). from ''Gedenkwaardigheden uit de Geschiedenis van Gelderland door onuitgegevene oorkonden opgehelderd en bevestigd''. He died in November 1920 at the age of 93 in Renkum. His son, Jan Hendrik was curator of the
Royal Netherlands Institute of Southeast Asian and Caribbean Studies The Royal Netherlands Institute of Southeast Asian and Caribbean Studies ( nl, Koninklijk Instituut voor Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde, lit = Royal Institute for the Linguistics, Geography and Ethnology, abbreviated: KITLV) at Leiden was founded i ...
.


Education and career

He studied theology and successively became a
Remonstrant The Remonstrants (or the Remonstrant Brotherhood) is a Protestant movement that had split from the Dutch Reformed Church in the early 17th century. The early Remonstrants supported Jacobus Arminius, and after his death, continued to maintain his ...
minister Minister may refer to: * Minister (Christianity), a Christian cleric ** Minister (Catholic Church) * Minister (government), a member of government who heads a ministry (government department) ** Minister without portfolio, a member of government w ...
in Zevenhuizen and
Bleiswijk Bleiswijk () is a town and former municipality in the western Netherlands, in the province of South Holland. Demographics The municipality had a population of 10,222 in 2006, and covered an area of 21.96 km² (8.48 mile²) of which 0.83&nb ...
(1851), in
Leiden Leiden (; in English and archaic Dutch also Leyden) is a city and municipality in the province of South Holland, Netherlands. The municipality of Leiden has a population of 119,713, but the city forms one densely connected agglomeration wit ...
(1853), in
Utrecht Utrecht ( , , ) is the List of cities in the Netherlands by province, fourth-largest city and a List of municipalities of the Netherlands, municipality of the Netherlands, capital and most populous city of the Provinces of the Netherlands, pro ...
(1869) and from 1881 to 1893 in his birthplace
Rotterdam Rotterdam ( , , , lit. ''The Dam on the River Rotte'') is the second largest city and municipality in the Netherlands. It is in the province of South Holland, part of the North Sea mouth of the Rhine–Meuse–Scheldt delta, via the ''"N ...
. He has published many religious works. His ''Inrichting der christelijke gemeenten'' 'Organization of the Christian Congregations''was awarded in 1874 by the
Teylers Eerste Genootschap Teylers Eerste Genootschap (English: ''Teyler's First Society''), also known as the Godgeleerd Genootschap (''Theological Society'') is one of the societies founded within the Teylers Stichting as a result of the will of the Dutch 18th-century me ...
(Theological Society). In 1892 he wrote an introduction to ''De Zwijndrechtse nieuwlichters (1816–1832) volgens de gedenkschriften van Maria Leer''. 'Zwijndrecht New Lighters (1816–1832) according to the memoirs of Maria Leer'' written by the 91-year-old writer
Louise Sophie Blussé Louise Sophie Blussé (pen name, D.N. Anagrapheus; 12 January 1801 – 1 April 1896) was a Dutch writer. Born in Leiden in 1801, Blussé was the daughter of Abraham Blussé and Jeanne Petronella Maizonnet. Her father was an editor and school insp ...
, under the pseudonym D.N. Anagrapheus. She recorded the memoirs of one of the leaders of this sect,
Maria Leer Maria Leer (June 20, 1788 – July 3, 1866) was a prophetess and Dutch religious figure, one of the leaders of the '' Zwijndrechtse nieuwlichters'' ( Zwijndrecht New Lighters), a religious community with communist features which opposed social conv ...
. His ''Geschiedenis van het protestantisme'' 'History of Protestantism''was crowned in 1897 by the "Haagsche Genootschap tot verdediging van den Christelijke godsdienst" ague Society in defense of the Christian religion In 1905 he wrote an extensive biography of the
Arminian Arminianism is a branch of Protestantism based on the theological ideas of the Dutch Reformed theologian Jacobus Arminius (1560–1609) and his historic supporters known as Remonstrants. Dutch Arminianism was originally articulated in the ''Re ...
theologian Jacobus Arminius.


Works

* ''De eerste Brief van den apostel Joannes'', Isaac Anne Nijhoff en zoon, Arnhem, 1855 * ''De oudejaarsavond, eene roepstem ter voorbereiding tot sterven'', Nijhoff, Den Haag, 1856 * ''De oudste geloofsbelijdenis'', 1859 * ''De inrichting der christelijke gemeenten, vóór het ontstaan der Katholieke kerk'', Bohn, Haarlem, 1874 * ''Het kerstfeest'', Martinus Nijhoff, Den Haag, 1875 * ''Wat willen de Remonstranten?'', Van Hinloopen Labberton, Doeburg, 1877 * ''Korte geschiedenis van het godsdienst-onderwijs in de christelijke kerk'', drie delen, J. Muusses, Purmerend, 1881–1883 * ''Het inwendig woord'', Van Holkema, Amsterdam, 1890 * ''Het paaschfeest'', Gouda Quint, Arnhem, 1894 * ''Het pinksterfeest'', Gouda Quint, Arnhem, 1894 * ''Geschiedenis van het Protestantisme van den Munsterschen vrede tot de Fransche revolutie 1648–1789'', Brill, Leiden, 1897 (een nalezing verscheen in 1901) * ''De orde der jezuieten, hare geschiedenis, inrichting en moraal'', Boekhandel en Drukkerij voorheen Brill, Leiden, 1e druk 1899, 2e druk 1908 * ''Jacobus Arminius'', Rogge, Amsterdam, 1905


Notes and references


Citations


Sources

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Maronier, Jan Hendrik 1827 births 1920 deaths 19th-century Dutch writers 19th-century Protestant religious leaders Arminian ministers Arminian writers Clergy from Rotterdam Remonstrants Dutch Protestant theologians