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Jan Dullaert of Ghent Latinized as Ioannis Dullardi (c. 1480 – 19 September 1513) was a Flemish philosopher and logician who lived in France as an
Augustinian Augustinian may refer to: *Augustinians, members of religious orders following the Rule of St Augustine *Augustinianism, the teachings of Augustine of Hippo and his intellectual heirs *Someone who follows Augustine of Hippo * Canons Regular of Sain ...
friar. He elucidated principles of propositional logic in his commentaries on the works of Aristotle published from 1506 to 1509. Dullaert was born in
Ghent Ghent ( nl, Gent ; french: Gand ; traditional English: Gaunt) is a city and a municipality in the Flemish Region of Belgium. It is the capital and largest city of the East Flanders province, and the third largest in the country, exceeded in ...
and moved to Paris at the age of fourteen to study and became a student of
John Mair John Mair may refer to: *John Major (philosopher) (1467–1550), Scottish philosopher *John Mair (journalist), British journalist and academic *John Mair (architect) (1876–1959), New Zealand government architect (1923–1941) *John Mair (athlete) ...
(or John Major 1470–1550) at the Collège de Montaigu. In 1509 he shifted to the
Collège de Beauvais The College of Beauvais (also known the College of Dormans-Beauvais) was in Paris in what is now the Rue Jean de Beauvais. At the end of the 17th century and at the beginning of the 18th century, it was one of the leading schools of France, educ ...
. He received a baccalaureus formatus in theology from the
Collège de la Sorbonne The College of Sorbonne (french: Collège de Sorbonne) was a theological college of the University of Paris, founded in 1253 (confirmed in 1257) by Robert de Sorbon (1201–1274), after whom it was named. With the rest of the Paris colleges, ...
and he became a teacher, influencing many scholars of the period including
Gaspar Lax Gaspar Lax (1487 – 23 February 1560) was a Spanish mathematician, logician, and philosopher who spent much of his career in Paris. Biography Lax was born in Sariñena, the son of Leonor de la Cueva and Gaspar Lax, a physician, and had two broth ...
,
Juan de Celaya Juan de Celaya (Valencia, c.1490 – 6 December 1558) was a Spanish mathematician, physicist, cosmologist, philosopher and theologian. He was a member of the so-called Calculators, using ideas from Merton College. He is known for his work on motion ...
and
Juan Luis Vives Juan Luis Vives March ( la, Joannes Lodovicus Vives, lit=Juan Luis Vives; ca, Joan Lluís Vives i March; nl, Jan Ludovicus Vives; 6 March 6 May 1540) was a Spanish (Valencian) scholar and Renaissance humanist who ...
. Dullaert is known from about ten books that he contributed to. His student Vives wrote a biography in 1514. Dullaert held a realist view and opposed the
nominalist In metaphysics, nominalism is the view that universals and abstract objects do not actually exist other than being merely names or labels. There are at least two main versions of nominalism. One version denies the existence of universalsthings th ...
ideas of the period. His works including those edited by others: *
Quaestiones super octo libros phisicorum Aristotelis necnon super libros de celo et mundo
' (1506) * ''Subtilissime questiones super octo physicorum libros Aristotelis'' (1509, comments on J. Buridanus) * ''Questiones super duos libros peri hermenias Aristotelis una cum ipsius textu eiusque clarissima expositione'' (1509 edited by
Juan Martinez Siliceo ''Juan'' is a given name, the Spanish language, Spanish and Manx language, Manx versions of ''John (given name), John''. It is very common in Spain and in other Spanish-speaking communities around the world and in the Philippines, and also (pronoun ...
) * ''Librorum Meteororum ristotelisfacilis expositio'' (1512) * ''Pauli Veneti philosophi clarissimi liber maximus de compositione mundi'' (1512) * Notes on ''Hyginus' Astronomica'' (1512) * ''Tractatus Terminorum'' (1521, edited posthumously, perhaps by Johannes Drabbe Bonicollius) * ''Questiones in librum Predicabilium Porphirii'' (1521) * ''Questiones in librum praedicamentorum Aristotelis'' (c. 1523)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Dullaert of Ghent, Jan People from Ghent 1513 deaths Flemish philosophers 15th-century philosophers 16th-century philosophers