Jan Bake (1 September 1787 – 26 March 1864) was a Dutch
philologist
Philology () is the study of language in oral and written historical sources; it is the intersection of textual criticism, literary criticism, history, and linguistics (with especially strong ties to etymology). Philology is also defined as th ...
and critic. He was born in
Leiden
Leiden (; in English and archaic Dutch also Leyden) is a city and municipality in the province of South Holland, Netherlands. The municipality of Leiden has a population of 119,713, but the city forms one densely connected agglomeration wi ...
, and from 1817 to 1854 he was professor of
Greek
Greek may refer to:
Greece
Anything of, from, or related to Greece, a country in Southern Europe:
*Greeks, an ethnic group.
*Greek language, a branch of the Indo-European language family.
**Proto-Greek language, the assumed last common ancestor ...
and
Roman literature
Latin literature includes the essays, histories, poems, plays, and other writings written in the Latin language. The beginning of formal Latin literature dates to 240 BC, when the first stage play in Latin was performed in Rome. Latin literature ...
at the university.
His principal works are:-
*''Posidonii Rhodii Reliquiae Doctrinae'' (1810)
*''Cleomedis Circularis Doctrina de Sublimitate'' (1820)
*''Bibliotheca Critica Nova'' (1825–1831)
*''Scholica Hypomnemata'' (1837–1862), a collection of essays dealing mainly with
Cicero
Marcus Tullius Cicero ( ; ; 3 January 106 BC – 7 December 43 BC) was a Roman statesman, lawyer, scholar, philosopher, and academic skeptic, who tried to uphold optimate principles during the political crises that led to the esta ...
and the Attic orators
*''Cicero, De Legibus'' (1842) and ''De Oratore'' (1863)
*''
Apsinis et
Longini Rhethorica'' (1849).
His biography was written (in Dutch) by his pupil
Bakhuizen van der Brink (1865); for an appreciation of his services to classical literature see L Müller, ''Geschichte der klassischen Philologie in den Nederlanden'' (1869).
References
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bake, Jan
1787 births
1864 deaths
Dutch philologists
Linguists from the Netherlands
People from Leiden