Jan And Joël Martel
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Jan Martel (5 March 1896 – 16 March 1966) and Joël Martel (5 March 1896 – 25 September 1966) were French sculptors and identical twin brothers. The twins were born in
Nantes Nantes (, , ; Gallo: or ; ) is a city in Loire-Atlantique on the Loire, from the Atlantic coast. The city is the sixth largest in France, with a population of 314,138 in Nantes proper and a metropolitan area of nearly 1 million inhabita ...
and were among the founding members of Union des Artistes Modernes (UAM). Their works include ornamental sculptures, statues, monuments and fountains displaying characteristics typical of the Art Deco and Cubist periods. Their work was part of the sculpture event in the art competition at the
1948 Summer Olympics The 1948 Summer Olympics (officially the Games of the XIV Olympiad and also known as London 1948) were an international multi-sport event held from 29 July to 14 August 1948 in London, England, United Kingdom. Following a twelve-year hiatus ca ...
.


Careers

Sharing the same workshop, their jointly created works were co-signed simply ''Martel''. The brothers took part in a number of Paris exhibitions including the Salon des Indépendants, Salon d'Automne, Salon des Tuileries and the Exposition des Arts Décoratifs in 1925, where their concrete trees featured in a collaboration with architect
Robert Mallet-Stevens Robert Mallet-Stevens (March 24, 1886 – February 8, 1945) was an influential French architect and designer. Early life Mallet-Stevens was born in Paris in a house called Maison-Laffitte (designed by François Mansart in the 17th century). H ...
. In 1932, they created the
Claude Debussy (Achille) Claude Debussy (; 22 August 1862 – 25 March 1918) was a French composer. He is sometimes seen as the first Impressionist composer, although he vigorously rejected the term. He was among the most influential composers of the ...
monument which sits on the boulevard Lannes in Paris. Between 1924 and 1926,
Robert Mallet-Stevens Robert Mallet-Stevens (March 24, 1886 – February 8, 1945) was an influential French architect and designer. Early life Mallet-Stevens was born in Paris in a house called Maison-Laffitte (designed by François Mansart in the 17th century). H ...
designed a studio for the twins at 10 Rue Mallet-Stevens in Paris'
16th arrondissement The 16th arrondissement of Paris (''XVIe arrondissement'') is one of the 20 arrondissements of the capital city of France. In spoken French, this arrondissement is referred to as ''seizième''. The arrondissement includes part of the Arc de Tr ...
.The workshop of the Martel Brothers at 10 rue Mallet-Stevens in Paris is privately owned but open to the public on Heritage Days. The brothers died in 1966, about six months apart from each other, one as the result of a long illness and the other in an accident. On 8 April 1945, before the war had actually ended, Antony became the first town to pay homage to its liberator by giving the name of Division-Leclerc to one of its streets.Official News Bulletin for the Town of
Antony Antony may refer to: * Antony (name), a masculine given name and a surname * Antony, Belarus, a village in the Hrodna Voblast of Belarus * Antony, Cornwall, a village in Cornwall, United Kingdom ** Antony House, Cornwall, United Kingdom * Antony, ...
. Page 31 of n° 112 of May 1997
The Martel Brothers were selected to create a memorial in honour of Leclerc. The statue, at the time figurative and stylised, represents the hero marching away from the screen of the piece which maps the route of the military from 1941 until entry into Paris.


Works

*"Les danseurs du bocage" Avenue Gambetta,
La Roche-sur-Yon La Roche-sur-Yon () is a commune in the Vendée department in the Pays de la Loire region in western France. It is the capital of the department. The demonym for its inhabitants is ''Yonnais''. History The town expanded significantly after Napo ...
*War memorial in
La Roche-sur-Yon La Roche-sur-Yon () is a commune in the Vendée department in the Pays de la Loire region in western France. It is the capital of the department. The demonym for its inhabitants is ''Yonnais''. History The town expanded significantly after Napo ...
*War memorial in Clouzeaux *"Bust of Robert Bizot" *"La Belette" *"Nu" *"Ange à la Trompette" *"Le Coq Chantant" *"Moineau, Bec Ouvert" *"Voiture de Course" *"Joueur de Polo" *""Paris", Saint Christophe" *"Pigeon Mandarin" *"Le Commandant Guilbaud" in Mouchamps *"Oiseau Perché" *"Maquette du Grand Miroir Polyédrique" *"Femme à la Rose" *"L'Accordéonniste" * "Locomotive en marche", Aluminium on a wooden plinth (1931) * "Simone Séailles" at the ancient cemetery in Antony, Hauts-de-Seine *"Les oiseaux de mer" in Saint-Jean-de-Monts (1964) * Monument of
Claude Debussy (Achille) Claude Debussy (; 22 August 1862 – 25 March 1918) was a French composer. He is sometimes seen as the first Impressionist composer, although he vigorously rejected the term. He was among the most influential composers of the ...
in Paris (1932) * War memorial in
Olonne-sur-Mer Olonne-sur-Mer (, literally ''Olonne on Sea'') is a former commune in the Vendée department in the Pays de la Loire region in western France. On 1 January 2019, it was merged into the commune Les Sables-d'Olonne.Jean-Baptiste André Godin) in Guise * Memorial of maréchal Leclerc in Antony, Hauts-de-Seine


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References


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Martel Art Deco sculptors Sibling duos French twins Artists from Paris 20th-century French sculptors French male sculptors Olympic competitors in art competitions Sibling artists