![James Thacher](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/James_Thacher.jpg)
James Thacher (February 14, 1754 – May 26, 1844) was an American physician and writer, born in
Barnstable, Massachusetts
The Town of Barnstable ( ) is a town in the U.S. state of Massachusetts and the county seat of Barnstable County. Barnstable is the largest community, both in land area and population, on Cape Cod, and is one of thirteen Massachusetts municipalit ...
.
Biography
When Thacher was 16 he became an apprentice for Abner Hersey, a doctor from Barnstable, Massachusetts. From 1775 to 1783 he was a
surgeon in the
Revolution
In political science, a revolution (Latin: ''revolutio'', "a turn around") is a fundamental and relatively sudden change in political power and political organization which occurs when the population revolts against the government, typically due ...
, in the Massachusetts 16th Regiment.
Afterward, he practiced in
Plymouth, Massachusetts until his death. He was elected a Fellow of the
American Academy of Arts and Sciences
The American Academy of Arts and Sciences (abbreviation: AAA&S) is one of the oldest learned societies in the United States. It was founded in 1780 during the American Revolution by John Adams, John Hancock, James Bowdoin, Andrew Oliver, a ...
in 1803.
He was married to Susannah Hayward of
Bridgewater, Massachusetts
Bridgewater is a town located in Plymouth County, in the state of Massachusetts, United States. As of the 2020 U.S. Census, the town's population was 28,633. Bridgewater is located approximately south of Boston and approximately 35 miles east ...
. They had six children. However, only two daughters lived into adulthood.
Thacher was stationed at
West Point
The United States Military Academy (USMA), also known Metonymy, metonymically as West Point or simply as Army, is a United States service academies, United States service academy in West Point, New York. It was originally established as a f ...
in 1780 and supported the execution by
George Washington
George Washington (February 22, 1732, 1799) was an American military officer, statesman, and Founding Father who served as the first president of the United States from 1789 to 1797. Appointed by the Continental Congress as commander of ...
of the British spy
John André.
Works
*''Military Journal during the American Revolutionary War'' (1823)
*''Observations Relative to the Execution of Major John André as a Spy in 1780'' (1834)
*''American New Dispensatory'' (1810; fourth edition, 1821)
*''History of the town of Plymouth, from its first settlement in 1620, to the present time'' (1835)
*''An Essay on Demonology, Ghosts and Apparitions, and Popular Superstitions'' ''Also, an Account of the Witchcraft Delusion at Salem'', (1692)
*Several other books.
See also
*
Kosciuszko's Garden
References
External links
The Online Books Page: James ThacherJames Thacher correspondence, 1781-1842 (inclusive). B MS c1. Boston Medical Library, Francis A. Countway Library of Medicine, Boston, Mass.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Thacher, James
18th-century American physicians
American political writers
American male non-fiction writers
American science writers
Physicians from Massachusetts
Fellows of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences
People from Barnstable, Massachusetts
1754 births
1844 deaths
Historians from Massachusetts
18th-century American male writers