James Stevens (5 May 1923 – 26 June 2012) was an English composer of
symphonic
A symphony is an extended musical composition in Western classical music, most often for orchestra. Although the term has had many meanings from its origins in the ancient Greek era, by the late 18th century the word had taken on the meaning com ...
, operatic and
avant-garde orchestral music, including film and television scores, as well as pop music of the 1960s.
Career
Stevens was born in London, where he studied initially with
Benjamin Frankel
Benjamin Frankel (31 January 190612 February 1973) was a British composer. His best known pieces include a cycle of five string quartets, eight symphonies, and concertos for violin and viola. He was also notable for writing over 100 film scores ...
in his exclusive class at the
Guildhall School of Music
The Guildhall School of Music and Drama is a conservatoire and drama school located in the City of London, United Kingdom. Established in 1880, the school offers undergraduate and postgraduate training in all aspects of classical music and jazz ...
. There he won several prestigious awards including the
Royal Philharmonic Prize for his First Symphony; the Wainwright Scholarship for "composer of the year"; and a French Government Bursary which took him across the
Channel to study with
Darius Milhaud at the
Paris Conservatoire. There he met
Nadia Boulanger, who made him one of her star pupils who received Saturday evening tuition free of charge. He also enjoyed an open invitation to
Arthur Honegger's classes.
Stevens commenced his extensive film career while still a student and was acclaimed at the
Ealing Studios, where he constantly devised new film music techniques which are now standard practice.
Unusually, Stevens never confined himself to one particular musical genre, and took many opportunities to take part in pop music, jazz, films, television scores, and musicals. His musical ''Mamízelle Nitouche'' was revived in London's West End in the autumn of 2001. Although also concerned with serious
avant-garde works, his music was melodic rather than
atonal.
In one year, he was the only British composer to be selected for the annual
International Society for Contemporary Music (with Etymon) while having a disc at number one in the
Melody Maker
''Melody Maker'' was a British weekly music magazine, one of the world's earliest music weeklies; according to its publisher, IPC Media, the earliest. It was founded in 1926, largely as a magazine for dance band musicians, by Leicester-born ...
charts (with Exploding Galaxy).
In 1995 he was invited to give a "James Stevens Day" in
Cincinnati, shortly after which he was invited by the Musicians Union of Japan to represent English artists at the
Hiroshima
is the capital of Hiroshima Prefecture in Japan. , the city had an estimated population of 1,199,391. The gross domestic product (GDP) in Greater Hiroshima, Hiroshima Urban Employment Area, was US$61.3 billion as of 2010. Kazumi Matsui h ...
and
Nagasaki 50th anniversary memorial ceremonies.
In 1998, the
Cleveland Orchestra Piano Trio gave the world premiere of ''Concertante a Tre'' and in 1999 Stevens was commissioned to write David's Round for a 9-year-old prodigy violinist, also in Cleveland, USA. The following year he was commissioned by members of the
Cleveland Orchestra to write a work for cello and piano called ''Duo Per Umanita''. Also in 2000 Stevens completed his magnum opus, ''The Reluctant Masquerade'', dealing with the human psyche and the nature of time. In 2001, he wrote the incidental music for American writer
Daniel de Cournoyer's one-man theatre show ''Bells to Helland'', also a "Processional" for a wedding in Australia.
He served as head of th
Churchill Society Music Department
Awards and honors
Stevens won the
Mendelssohn Scholarship, which even
Benjamin Britten had failed to achieve, despite several attempts. After winning the scholarship he spent some time in
Berlin at the
Hochschule für Musik. He also won the Worshipful Company of Goldsmiths' Award.
In 1990, he was nominated for the
BAFTA music award for his contribution to ''Chelworth''—eight one-hour episodes.
Stevens won the BDK International Award in Tokyo for his
Buddhist requiem ''Celebration for the Dead'', played by the
Tokyo Symphony Orchestra
The or TSO, was established in 1946 as the Toho Symphony Orchestra (東宝交響楽団). It assumed its present name in 1951.
Based in Kawasaki, the TSO performs in numerous concert halls and serves as pit orchestra for some productions at Ne ...
.
Musical works
Orchestral: 1st Symphony – first performed by the
BBC Orchestra
BBC Orchestras and Singers refers collectively to a number of orchestras, choirs and other musical ensembles, maintained by the BBC.
Current operation
All of the BBC’s Orchestras and Singers record performances primarily for BBC Radio 3, with ...
on Radio 3. 25 mins.2nd Symphony – first performed by the BBC Orchestra on Radio 3. 27 mins.3rd Symphony – 25 mins. first performed by
BBC Northern Symphony Orchestra. 25 mins.4th Symphony (Infantes Miseraie – In memoriam Lili Boulanger) – for orchestra and commentator Concerto Capriccioso – harp and small orchestra. 20 mins. Concertetto Concitato – performed by the Prague Sympnony Orchestra 12 mins. Concerto Scenes de Seine – guitar & small orchestra. 22 mins. Lion and Unicorn – overture for orchestra. Eight mins. – first performed by the BBC Orchestra on Radio 3. In a Nutshell – overture for orchestra. 8 mins. – first performed by the BBC Orchestra on Radio 3. Natso No Hikari Ni – translated from Japanese as In the Blinding Flash of Light That Summer – orchestra. 27 mins. Celebration for the Dead – a Buddhist Requiem -Premiered by Tokyo Symphony Orchestra, 37 mins. BDK International AwardThe Reluctant Masquerade- Seppuku and Lullaby, the Buddha Weeps, Satoikoís Song, Natzuko's Song -Prague Sympnony Orchestra 55 mins. Goal! – Commissioned by Brecksville Bees Marching Band, Ohio. First performed at
Wembley, England v
Argentina, 1980. 10 mins. Celebration – amateur orchestra and chorus, commissioned by
Sir Walter St. John School, South London. 20 minsThe Father – amateur orchestra & chorus. first performed Canterbury Sinfonia. 20 mins. Royal Greenwich March – school brass band. Commissioned by
Woolwich Polytechnic. 10 mins.
Chamber Works: Etymon 5 players and 3 singers. 22 mins. first performed ISCM at ReykjavikGirl in Scena semi-jazz ensemble. 20 mins. Jigsaw for Pipe 2 recorder quartets & 2 soloists. 18 minsWS Loves WH octet & tenor. 25 mins. Lewis Loves Alice voice & jazz combo. first performed Cincinnati, US. Chelworth brass nonet. Short arrangement of TV series title musicConcertante a Tre for Joseph Walker
Instrumental Works: Kiri to Taiyo – flute and piano.- commissioned by Sunitomo Metal Corporation, TokyoFour Movements & a Coda for viola & piano. BBC 3, 17 mins. Embrionics solo violin. first performance Geoffrey GreyAsonics solo piano, first performance Jonathan Cohen, Wigmore Hall. 20 mins. Guitar – guitar solo. first performanc
Andreas Herzau Wigmore Hall. recorded by Andreas Herzau on EMI. 17 mins. Waltzes for Friends – 13 piano piecesDuo Per Umanita piano and cello, performed by Joella Jones and Richard Weiss at
Severance Hall
Severance Hall is a concert hall located in the University Circle section of Cleveland, Ohio. Opened in 1931, Severance Hall was named after patrons John L. Severance and his wife, Elisabeth Huntingdon DeWitt Severance, and serves as the home ...
in
Cleveland, Ohio.15 minsChacone, David's Round for piano and cello performed by Joella Jones and Richard Weiss at Severance Hall in Cleveland Ohio
Film Music: The Insomniac; Intrusion;
They Came From Beyond Space;
Sparrows Can't Sing;
The Weapon;
The Baby and the Battleship;
Cockleshell Heroes; The Fourth Square; The Other Man; The Secret Pony; The Rival World; East-West Island; Ring Around the Earth; The Oilmen; Flight Deck; The New Vikings; Wednesfield Story; Arabia Felix;
Portrait of Queenie a documentary featuring singer
Queenie Watts.
Television Music: BBC – The Family Reunion; Tonight; Horizon; Chelworth; Stolen Property.ITV – Uncle Silas; The Alcoholics; Armchair Theatre; Boyd QC; Our Street; After Midnight; America Abroad; The Little Round House; Mr. Papingay's Ship; The Cure.
Radio Music: Echo and the Narcissus; The Salvation of Faust Voices in the Air; Ghost Story
Theatre Works: The Visit – producer Peter Brooks – opened Lunt-Fontane Theatre, New York & Royalty Theatre, LondonGhost Story – one-act opera commissioned by the BBCMamízelle Nitouche- several productions including Pitlochry and WorthingThe Pied Piper – two productions including Theatre Royal, Stratford EastOrpheus in Space – mini rock opera, performed in RomeThe Phantom Lover –
Theatre Royal, Stratford East
Pop Works and other recordings: Exploding Galaxy – 1968 pop recording did well on the British pop charts, used the pen name Paul James. Queen High (Stan Tracey's commercial recording debut), Guitar (Andreas Herzau) EMI-Electrola. Lullabulerol -written for his infant nephew, years later recorded by that grown nephew and performed by C.D. SommerEmma's Waltz -written for his infant grand niece, performed by C.D. SommerTime and Space -written from the Poetry of
John Hughes, performed by Jackkie Herrick (piano) and Michael McMurray (voice)Rio -unpublished written for
Rio Olympic games.
Organ Works: Etheria- premiered by
Gillian Weir in both UK and US; Amo Ergo Sum – as per Etheria, All's Right With the World, Noce
External links
*
Web Siteto James Stevens
The Guardian Obituary on James Stevens written by Mike KennedyBASCA Obituary on James Stevens by Michael DunnPortrait of Queenie (film on Singer Queenie Watts)*
RFSOC profile by Peter WorsleyExploding Galaxy 1968 #1 UK pop hit.Instant Encore Obit on James StevensObituary on Sir Malcolm Arnold written by James StevensObituary on Arne Dorummsgaard written by James Stevens
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Stevens, James
1923 births
2012 deaths
English composers
British expatriates in France