James George Joseph Penderel-Brodhurst (5 June 18592 December 1934) was a British journalist and writer, who was editor of the ''
Guardian
Guardian usually refers to:
* Legal guardian, a person with the authority and duty to care for the interests of another
* ''The Guardian'', a British daily newspaper
(The) Guardian(s) may also refer to:
Places
* Guardian, West Virginia, Unite ...
'', an
Anglican
Anglicanism is a Western Christian tradition that has developed from the practices, liturgy, and identity of the Church of England following the English Reformation, in the context of the Protestant Reformation in Europe. It is one of th ...
newspaper, from 1905 to 1922.
Early life
James Penderel-Brodhurst, the son of Charles Penderel-Brodhurst, was born on 5 June 1859. As a member of the
Penderel family which assisted
Charles II, Penderel-Brodhurst received an
annuity
In investment, an annuity is a series of payments made at equal intervals.Kellison, Stephen G. (1970). ''The Theory of Interest''. Homewood, Illinois: Richard D. Irwin, Inc. p. 45 Examples of annuities are regular deposits to a savings account, mo ...
from a trust set up in 1676.
His ancestor, Humphrey Penderel, helped to hide Charles in an oak tree after his defeat in the
Battle of Worcester
The Battle of Worcester took place on 3 September 1651 in and around the city of Worcester, England and was the last major battle of the 1639 to 1653 Wars of the Three Kingdoms. A Parliamentarian army of around 28,000 under Oliver Cromwell def ...
in 1651, and in return Charles established the pension to the Penderel family and their descendants.
Career
Penderel-Brodhurst joined the editorial staff of the ''
St James's Gazette
The ''St James's Gazette'' was a London evening newspaper published from 1880 to 1905. It was founded by the Conservative Henry Hucks Gibbs, later Baron Aldenham, a director of the Bank of England 1853–1901 and its governor 1875–1877; the ...
'' in 1888 and became the editor of its weekly edition, the ''St James's Budget'', the following year.
In 1893 the ''St James's Budget'' was relaunched as an independent illustrated weekly, but the paper ceased publication in 1899.
From 1895 to 1904 Penderel-Brodhurst worked as a leader writer at the ''
Standard Standard may refer to:
Symbols
* Colours, standards and guidons, kinds of military signs
* Standard (emblem), a type of a large symbol or emblem used for identification
Norms, conventions or requirements
* Standard (metrology), an object th ...
'', and became assistant editor of the ''
Guardian
Guardian usually refers to:
* Legal guardian, a person with the authority and duty to care for the interests of another
* ''The Guardian'', a British daily newspaper
(The) Guardian(s) may also refer to:
Places
* Guardian, West Virginia, Unite ...
'' in 1903, rising to editor two years later. He stood down as editor on 31 December 1922, becoming consulting editor the following year, a position he held until his death in 1934.
Alongside his journalism roles, Penderel-Brodhurst was the author of several books on architecture, furniture and the Penderel family. He wrote
Richard Penderel
Richard Penderel (c.1606 – 7 February 1672) was a Roman Catholic farmer, and a supporter of the Royalist cause during the English Civil War. He assisted with the escape of Charles II after the Battle of Worcester in September 1651.
Penderel ...
's entry in the
Dictionary of National Biography
The ''Dictionary of National Biography'' (''DNB'') is a standard work of reference on notable figures from British history, published since 1885. The updated ''Oxford Dictionary of National Biography'' (''ODNB'') was published on 23 September ...
, published in 1895, and made several contributions to the
1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica, mostly relating to furniture.
Family and later life
Penderel-Brodhurst married Henrietta Lee Baker, daughter of architect Humphrey Baker, in 1881.
His second and only surviving son, Bernard Richard Penderel-Brodhurst (1890-1918), worked as an architect before he was killed in
World War I
World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...
.
Penderel-Brodhurst died following an operation on 2 December 1934.
After his death his daughter Eleanor received the Penderel annuity, while his estate of £5,173 was left to his wife.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Penderel-Brodhurst, James George Joseph
1859 births
1934 deaths
British newspaper editors