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James Keller, M.M. (June 27, 1900 – February 7, 1977) was a
Catholic The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.3 billion baptized Catholics worldwide . It is among the world's oldest and largest international institutions, and has played a ...
priest in the Maryknoll Order. In 1945 he founded of
The Christophers The Christophers are a Christian inspirational group that was founded in 1945 by Father James Keller. The name of the group is derived from the Greek word ''christophoros'', which means "Christ-bearer". Although the founders were Maryknoll pries ...
, a
Christian Christians () are people who follow or adhere to Christianity, a monotheistic Abrahamic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus Christ. The words ''Christ'' and ''Christian'' derive from the Koine Greek title ''Christós'' (Χρι ...
inspirational group which broadcast a weekly inspirational television show (of the same name) on
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. ABC canceled the show in the mid-1960s; Keller continued to produce it, however, and it is still syndicated to local television stations.
The Christophers The Christophers are a Christian inspirational group that was founded in 1945 by Father James Keller. The name of the group is derived from the Greek word ''christophoros'', which means "Christ-bearer". Although the founders were Maryknoll pries ...
also award the Christopher Awards each year, primarily to media that exemplify the human spirit, and have a weekly syndicated radio show.


Early years

Keller's father was an Irish immigrant named James Kelleher, who changed his name to Keller to avoid anti-Irish sentiment. His mother, Margaret Selby, was Irish on her mother's side and Portuguese on her father's. James Jr. was born in 1900 in
Oakland, California Oakland is the largest city and the county seat of Alameda County, California, United States. A major West Coast of the United States, West Coast port, Oakland is the largest city in the East Bay region of the San Francisco Bay Area, the third ...
, the fourth of six children in a devout Roman Catholic household.''Cherishing Maryknoll's History'' by Fr. Dennis Moorman, MM
/ref> After a brief stint in the
US Army The United States Army (USA) is the land service branch of the United States Armed Forces. It is one of the eight U.S. uniformed services, and is designated as the Army of the United States in the U.S. Constitution.Article II, section 2, cla ...
, Keller entered a seminary in Menlo Park, California. After two years, he was inspired by contacts with Father
Thomas F. Price Thomas Frederick Price, MM (August 19, 1860 - September 12, 1919) was the Americans, American co-founder of the Catholic Foreign Mission Society of America, better known as the Maryknoll, Maryknoll Fathers and Brothers. Youth and education Thoma ...
and Father
James Anthony Walsh James Anthony Walsh (February 24, 1867 – April 14, 1936) was the co-founder of Maryknoll Fathers and Brothers. Background The son of James Walsh and Hanna Shea, James Anthony was born in Cambridge, Massachusetts. After completing his ...
, leaders of the Catholic Foreign Mission Society of America, more familiarly known as
Maryknoll Maryknoll is a name shared by a number of related Catholic organizations, including the Maryknoll Fathers and Brothers (also known as the Catholic Foreign Mission Society of America or the Maryknoll Society), the Maryknoll Sisters, and the Mary ...
. In 1921, he left California, to attend the Maryknoll Seminary in
Ossining, New York Ossining may refer to: * Ossining (town), New York, a town in Westchester County, New York state *Ossining (village), New York, a village in the town of Ossining * Ossining High School, a comprehensive public high school in Ossining village * Ossi ...
. He spent the summer of 1922 doing orderly work and watching medical and surgical procedures at St. Vincent's Hospital in New York, in order to prepare himself for mission work in areas without medical care. In 1923, he was ordained
subdeacon Subdeacon (or sub-deacon) is a minor order or ministry for men in various branches of Christianity. The subdeacon has a specific liturgical role and is placed between the acolyte (or reader) and the deacon in the order of precedence. Subdeacons in ...
and made a commitment to lifetime celibacy. He then continued his education at
Catholic University Catholic higher education includes universities, colleges, and other institutions of higher education privately run by the Catholic Church, typically by religious institutes. Those tied to the Holy See are specifically called pontifical univ ...
in Washington, D.C., where he received his baccalaureate and, the following year, a master's degree in medieval history. From a professor,
Peter Guilday Monsignor Peter Keenan Guilday (March 25, 1884 - July 31, 1947) US Catholic priest and historian.John Tracy Ellis, "Monsignore Peter Guilday" in ''The Catholic Historical Review'' 43:3 (Oct. 1947), 257-268. Life Guilday was born in Chester, Penns ...
, he learned the importance of historical trends as opposed to individual occurrences. In 1925 he was, atypically, ordained in his parish church in Oakland, CA., largely because his archbishop thought he would get a better crowd, which would be exposed to the Maryknoll movement.Armstrong p. 13. He was surprised when he was told to remain in California for a vacation while awaiting assignment. Then he learned that Fr. McCormack, who headed the small Maryknoll chapter in San Francisco, had been assigned to a mission in China, and that he was to take over as chapter head at the age of 25, fresh out of school. Keller never received an overseas mission assignment. Keller starred in a 1951 documentary called ''You Can Change the World'' that was based on his teachings. He went on to be the host of a 1950s and 1960s television show called ''Christopher Closeup''.


References


External links


The Christophers' biography of Keller
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Keller, James Maryknoll Fathers Television producers from California Religious broadcasting in the United States Catholic University of America alumni People from Oakland, California 1900 births 1977 deaths Maryknoll Seminary alumni 20th-century American businesspeople Catholics from California 20th-century American Roman Catholic priests