James Henry Coates (November 27, 1829 – May 17, 1902) became the commanding officer of the
11th Illinois Infantry Regiment
The 11th Regiment Illinois Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment from Illinois that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War. In April 1861, it was formed as a three-month volunteer unit, and in July 1861 it was reorganized as ...
during the
American Civil War. Born in
Pennsylvania, he became a
captain
Captain is a title, an appellative for the commanding officer of a military unit; the supreme leader of a navy ship, merchant ship, aeroplane, spacecraft, or other vessel; or the commander of a port, fire or police department, election precinct, e ...
in the 11th Illinois in 1861. He fought at
Fort Donelson,
Shiloh,
Riggins Hill, and in the
Vicksburg campaign. He rose in rank to
major
Major (commandant in certain jurisdictions) is a military rank of commissioned officer status, with corresponding ranks existing in many military forces throughout the world. When used unhyphenated and in conjunction with no other indicators ...
and
lieutenant colonel
Lieutenant colonel ( , ) is a rank of commissioned officers in the armies, most marine forces and some air forces of the world, above a major and below a colonel. Several police forces in the United States use the rank of lieutenant colone ...
before being promoted
colonel after the regiment's commander was killed at the
Siege of Vicksburg in 1863. He led an expedition up the
Yazoo River which resulted in the
Battle of Yazoo City in March 1864. He led a brigade in
XVII Corps in the
Yazoo City expedition and his regiment in the
Mobile campaign. He received the
brevet
Brevet may refer to:
Military
* Brevet (military), higher rank that rewards merit or gallantry, but without higher pay
* Brevet d'état-major, a military distinction in France and Belgium awarded to officers passing military staff college
* Aircre ...
rank of
brigadier general for war service on March 13, 1865.
See also
*
List of American Civil War brevet generals (Union)
References
*
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Coates, James Henry
1829 births
1902 deaths
People of Illinois in the American Civil War
Union Army colonels