The James Henry and Ida Owen Mays House, in
Gooding County, Idaho
Gooding County is a County (United States), county located in the U.S. state of Idaho. As of the 2010 United States Census, 2010 census, the population was 15,464. Its county seat is Gooding, Idaho, Gooding. The county was created by the Idaho L ...
near
Wendell, Idaho
Wendell is a city in southern Gooding County, Idaho, United States. The population was 2,782 at the 2010 census.
Geography
Wendell is located at (42.775974, -114.702699).
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total are ...
, was built in 1920 as a one-story house and was expanded to one-and-a-half stories by 1924. It was listed on the
National Register of Historic Places
The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical significance or "great artistic v ...
in 1993.
[ It was deemed significant for association with ]James Henry Mays
James Henry Mays (June 29, 1868 – April 19, 1926) was a U.S. Representative from Utah.
Born in Morristown, Tennessee, Mays attended the district schools.
He moved to Kansas in 1883 with his parents, who settled in Galena, Kansas.
He worked i ...
(1868-1926), who was active in commercial development of the south-central Idaho area, and who served as a U.S. Congressman
The United States House of Representatives, often referred to as the House of Representatives, the U.S. House, or simply the House, is the lower chamber of the United States Congress, with the Senate being the upper chamber. Together they ...
from the state of Utah
Utah ( , ) is a state in the Mountain West subregion of the Western United States. Utah is a landlocked U.S. state bordered to its east by Colorado, to its northeast by Wyoming, to its north by Idaho, to its south by Arizona, and to it ...
during 1914 to 1920. Mays began acquiring property along the Snake River
The Snake River is a major river of the greater Pacific Northwest region in the United States. At long, it is the largest tributary of the Columbia River, in turn, the largest North American river that empties into the Pacific Ocean. The Snake ...
in Idaho in 1913 and built this house, overlooking the Snake River, as a secondary residence to his official residence in Utah.[
The house is a one-and-a-half-story Craftsman-style ]bungalow
A bungalow is a small house or cottage that is either single-story or has a second story built into a sloping roof (usually with dormer windows), and may be surrounded by wide verandas.
The first house in England that was classified as a b ...
with elements of Classical Revival architecture
Neoclassical architecture is an architectural style produced by the Neoclassical movement that began in the mid-18th century in Italy and France. It became one of the most prominent architectural styles in the Western world. The prevailing style ...
in its details, including in its porches' columns. It was built as a one-story structure. An upper half-story, porches, and a lean-to section were added by 1924, completing its form that still stood in 1993. It has a hipped roof
A hip roof, hip-roof or hipped roof, is a type of roof where all sides slope downwards to the walls, usually with a fairly gentle slope (although a tented roof by definition is a hipped roof with steeply pitched slopes rising to a peak). Thus, ...
and its exterior basalt
Basalt (; ) is an aphanite, aphanitic (fine-grained) extrusive igneous rock formed from the rapid cooling of low-viscosity lava rich in magnesium and iron (mafic lava) exposed at or very near the planetary surface, surface of a terrestrial ...
rock walls rest upon a basalt rock foundation.[
It is a rectangular building with a full-length wrap-around porch on its south and west sides, and a full-length, enclosed porch on its east side.][ With . Text and photos also availabl]
here at History.Idaho.Gov
According to its NRHP nomination:The James Henry and Ida Owen Mays house is eligible under criterion B as the only surviving property associated with James Mays' role in the commercial development of the area. Mays' endeavors, which included fruit raising, dairying and recreational use of the Snake River canyon area of south-central Idaho, typified early exploitation of the river for commercial and recreational purposes. His establishment of a fish hatchery
A fish hatchery is a place for artificial breeding, hatching, and rearing through the early life stages of animals—finfish and shellfish in particular.Crespi V., Coche A. (2008) Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) Gloss ...
at Crystal Springs, the first of its kind in the area, marked a shortlived, but significant effort which demonstrated the commercial potential of the hatchery business. The impact of the hatchery is still felt in the present commercial and recreational development of fish hatcheries by private and state entities.
Mays had a varied life and two wives:Mays was born in Tennessee in 1868. As a young man, he travelled to Kansas, attended Kansas State Normal School
Emporia State University (Emporia State or ESU) is a public university in Emporia, Kansas, United States. Established in March 1863 as the Kansas State Normal School, Emporia State is the third-oldest public university in the state of Kansas. Em ...
, and later graduated from the University of Michigan
, mottoeng = "Arts, Knowledge, Truth"
, former_names = Catholepistemiad, or University of Michigania (1817–1821)
, budget = $10.3 billion (2021)
, endowment = $17 billion (2021)As o ...
law school (Bachelor of Laws, 1895 and Master of Laws, 1896). In addition to practicing law, Mays also sold life insurance and at various times lived in Chicago, Illinois; Dubuque, Iowa; and Indianapolis, Indiana. In 1902, Mays and his first wife, Sarah Elizabeth Randels, moved to Salt Lake City, Utah where they raised their five children. He found extensive coal deposits in Utah and was prominently involved with the U.S. Fuel Company, his primary source of income. Mays apparently continued to travel to the Midwest and about 1911 met Mrs. Ida Owen in Chicago, with whom he fathered seven additional children. Mays was elected a Democratic congressman from Utah in 1914, 1916, and 1918. Ida Owen and her children lived with Mays in Washington, D.C. while Sarah Elizabeth remained in Salt Lake City with her children. He did not run for re-election in 1920. He seems to have continued to claim residency in Utah; in fact, one daughter recalls that at the time of his death, he was planning to run for governor of Utah. The Idaho ranch seems to have been developed as a secondary residence and recreational get-away for himself and as a home for Ida and their children. Mays and Sarah Elizabeth divorced in 1924. Mays died at the ranch house on April 19, 1926 and was buried in the Gooding, Idaho
Gooding is the county seat and largest city of Gooding County, Idaho, Gooding County, Idaho, United States. The population was 3,567 at the 2010 United States Census, 2010 census.
The city is named for Frank R. Gooding, a local sheep rancher who ...
cemetery.
Mays died at the ranch house following a stroke on April 19, 1926. His remains were buried in the Gooding Cemetery Gooding may refer to:
Places
* Gooding County, Idaho, a county in the United States
* Gooding, Colorado, an unincorporated community in the United States
* Gooding, Idaho, a city in the United States
** Gooding High School, located within the cit ...
in Gooding, Idaho
Gooding is the county seat and largest city of Gooding County, Idaho, Gooding County, Idaho, United States. The population was 3,567 at the 2010 United States Census, 2010 census.
The city is named for Frank R. Gooding, a local sheep rancher who ...
.
The house is located in south-central Idaho on "a grassy terrace" within the Snake River canyon, on the northern bank overlooking the river, about west of Niagara Springs, Idaho.[
In 2018, it was still listed by the Idaho State Historical Society as a resource having historic integrity.
In 2022, however, the house may no longer exist, as satellite imagery appears either a) not to show the house at its former location at all, or b) to show the house as a modified building with a simple roof.][Google maps satellite imagery and Bing maps aerial imagery of 2022, accessed February 15, 2022.]
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mays, James Henry and Ida Owen, House
Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in Idaho
National Register of Historic Places in Gooding County, Idaho
Houses completed in 1920
American Craftsman architecture in Idaho
1920 establishments in Idaho