HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

James Howe McClure (9 October 1939,
Johannesburg Johannesburg ( , , ; Zulu and xh, eGoli ), colloquially known as Jozi, Joburg, or "The City of Gold", is the largest city in South Africa, classified as a megacity, and is one of the 100 largest urban areas in the world. According to Demo ...
, South Africa – 17 June 2006,
Oxford Oxford () is a city in England. It is the county town and only city of Oxfordshire. In 2020, its population was estimated at 151,584. It is north-west of London, south-east of Birmingham and north-east of Bristol. The city is home to the ...
, England) was a British author and journalist best known for his Kramer and Zondi mysteries set in South Africa.


Early life and career

James McClure was born and raised in South Africa and educated in
Pietermaritzburg Pietermaritzburg (; Zulu: umGungundlovu) is the capital and second-largest city in the province of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. It was founded in 1838 and is currently governed by the Msunduzi Local Municipality. Its Zulu name umGungundlovu ...
, Natal, at Scottsville School (1947–51), Cowan House (1952–54), and
Maritzburg College Maritzburg College is a semi-private English-medium high school for boys situated in the city of Pietermaritzburg, in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. It was founded in 1863 and it's the oldest boys' high school in KwaZulu-Natal – and one of the o ...
(1955–58). He worked first as a commercial photographer with
Tom Sharpe Thomas Ridley Sharpe (30 March 1928 – 6 June 2013) was an English satirical novelist, best known for his '' Wilt'' series, as well as ''Porterhouse Blue'' and ''Blott on the Landscape,'' all three of which were adapted for television. Life ...
, who later wrote a series of celebrated comic novels, and then as a teacher of English and art at Cowan House in 1959–63, before becoming a crime reporter and photographer for the ''
Natal Witness ''The Witness'' (previously ''The Natal Witness'') is a daily newspaper published in Pietermaritzburg. It mainly serves readers in Pietermaritzburg, Durban and the inland areas of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. It is the oldest continuously pu ...
'' in his home town of Pietermaritzburg. His journalistic career saw him headhunted first by the '' Natal Mercury'' and then by the '' Natal Daily News''. After the birth of his first son, he moved to Britain with his family in 1965, where he joined the
Scottish Daily Mail The ''Daily Mail'' is a British daily middle-market tabloid newspaper and news websitePeter Wilb"Paul Dacre of the Daily Mail: The man who hates liberal Britain", ''New Statesman'', 19 December 2013 (online version: 2 January 2014) publish ...
as a sub-editor. From there, he moved to the ''
Oxford Mail ''Oxford Mail'' is a daily tabloid newspaper in Oxford, England, owned by Newsquest. It is published six days a week. It is a sister paper to the weekly tabloid ''The Oxford Times''. History The ''Oxford Mail'' was founded in 1928 as a success ...
'' and then to the ''
Oxford Times Oxford () is a city in England. It is the county town and only city of Oxfordshire. In 2020, its population was estimated at 151,584. It is north-west of London, south-east of Birmingham and north-east of Bristol. The city is home to the ...
''.


Writing career

His first
crime novel Crime fiction, detective story, murder mystery, mystery novel, and police novel are terms used to describe narratives that centre on criminal acts and especially on the investigation, either by an amateur or a professional detective, of a crime, ...
, ''The Steam Pig'', won the
CWA CWA or Cwa may refer to: Organisations * CWA Constructions, a Swiss manufacturer of gondolas and people mover cabins, a division of Doppelmayr Garaventa Group * Catch Wrestling Association, a former German professional wrestling promotion * Contin ...
Gold Dagger The Gold Dagger is an award given annually by the Crime Writers' Association of the United Kingdom since 1960 for the best crime novel of the year. From 1955 to 1959, the organization named their top honor as the Crossed Red Herring Award. From ...
in 1971. He resigned as deputy editor in 1974 to write full-time. He added to his series of police procedurals based on his experiences in South Africa, featuring the detective partnership of
Afrikaner Afrikaners () are a South African ethnic group descended from Free Burghers, predominantly Dutch settlers first arriving at the Cape of Good Hope in the 17th and 18th centuries.Entry: Cape Colony. ''Encyclopædia Britannica Volume 4 Part 2: ...
Lieutenant Tromp Kramer and
Bantu Bantu may refer to: *Bantu languages, constitute the largest sub-branch of the Niger–Congo languages *Bantu peoples, over 400 peoples of Africa speaking a Bantu language * Bantu knots, a type of African hairstyle *Black Association for National ...
Detective Sergeant Mickey Zondi. McClure also wrote a
spy novel Spy fiction is a genre of literature involving espionage as an important context or plot device. It emerged in the early twentieth century, inspired by rivalries and intrigues between the major powers, and the establishment of modern intelligenc ...
set in Southern Africa – ''Rogue Eagle'' – which won the 1976 CWA Silver Dagger, a number of short stories, and two large non-fiction works that won wide acclaim: ''Spike Island: Portrait of a Police Division'' (Liverpool) and ''Copworld: Inside an American Police Force'' (San Diego). After publishing 14 books, he returned to the bottom rung of "The Oxford Times" in 1986, as his police books had made him aware of how much he had missed working with others – his intention being to write in his spare time. What proved his most popular Kramer and Zondi novel then followed, ''The Song Dog'', but journalism soon became all consuming. He became editor in 1994 and three years later The Oxford Times won the Weekly Newspaper of the Year award, beating all comers from across the United Kingdom. He was promoted to editor of the Oxford Mail in 2000, and spent the next three years on a variety of objectives to enhance the quality and revenue of the county's daily paper. That done, he decided it was time to again step down, and retired to return to writing. He was working on a novel set in Oxford and had just started his own blog when he came down with a respiratory illness and died on 17 June 2006. He lived in
Wallingford, Oxfordshire Wallingford () is a historic market town and civil parish located between Oxford and Reading on the River Thames in England. Although belonging to the historic county of Berkshire, it is within the ceremonial county of Oxfordshire for adminis ...
.


Bibliography


Kramer and Zondi novels

*''The Steam Pig'' (1971) *''The Caterpillar Cop'' (1972) *''The Gooseberry Fool'' (1974) *''Snake'' (1975) *''The Sunday Hangman'' (1977) *''The Blood of an Englishman'' (1980) *''The Artful Egg'' (1984) *''The Song Dog'' (1991)


Other novels

*''Four and Twenty Virgins'' (1973) *''Rogue Eagle'' (1976) *''Imago: A Modern Comedy of Manners'' (1988)


Short story and script collection (including The Steam Pig film adaptation)

* ''God It Was Fun'' (2014)


Non-fiction books

*''Killers: A Companion to the Thames Television Series By Clive Exton'' (1976) *''Spike Island: Portrait of a British Police Division'' (1980) *''Cop World: Inside an American Police Force'' (1984)


External links


Obituary, "The Guardian", 22 June 2006
{{DEFAULTSORT:McClure, James H. 1939 births 2006 deaths Writers from Johannesburg British crime fiction writers Alumni of Maritzburg College People from Wallingford, Oxfordshire Deaths from respiratory failure 20th-century British novelists