James G. Neal
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James G. Neal is an American
librarian A librarian is a person who works professionally in a library providing access to information, and sometimes social or technical programming, or instruction on information literacy to users. The role of the librarian has changed much over time, ...
, library administrator, and a prominent figure in American and international library associations. In 2022 President Joe Biden appointed him to the National Museum and Library Services Board which advises the agency on general policies with respect to the duties, powers, and authority of the
Institute of Museum and Library Services The Institute of Museum and Library Services (IMLS) is an independent agency of the United States federal government established in 1996. It is the main source of federal support for libraries and museums within the United States, having the mis ...
relating to museum, library, and information services, as well as the annual selection of National Medals recipients. Neal is widely active in national and international forums in the areas of copyright and scholarly communication."NISO Board Appoints James Neal as Vice-Chair ...,"
''National Information Standards Organization.'' November 27, 2006.
From 2001 to 2014 he was Vice President for Information Services and University Librarian at
Columbia University Columbia University (also known as Columbia, and officially as Columbia University in the City of New York) is a private research university in New York City. Established in 1754 as King's College on the grounds of Trinity Church in Manhatt ...
, and he now serves as University Librarian Emeritus. At the
Columbia University Libraries Columbia University Libraries is the library system of Columbia University and one of the largest academic library systems in North America. With 15.0 million volumes and over 160,000 journals and serials, as well as extensive electronic resources ...
, he focused on the development of the digital library, special collections, global resources, instructional technology, library facility construction and renovation, and electronic scholarship. Before taking up his position at Columbia, he was Dean of University Libraries at
Indiana University Indiana University (IU) is a system of public universities in the U.S. state of Indiana. Campuses Indiana University has two core campuses, five regional campuses, and two regional centers under the administration of IUPUI. *Indiana Universit ...
and
Johns Hopkins University Johns Hopkins University (Johns Hopkins, Hopkins, or JHU) is a private university, private research university in Baltimore, Maryland. Founded in 1876, Johns Hopkins is the oldest research university in the United States and in the western hem ...
and held administrative positions at
Penn State #Redirect Pennsylvania State University The Pennsylvania State University (Penn State or PSU) is a Public university, public Commonwealth System of Higher Education, state-related Land-grant university, land-grant research university with campu ...
's library, Notre Dame's library, and the
City University of New York The City University of New York ( CUNY; , ) is the Public university, public university system of Education in New York City, New York City. It is the largest urban university system in the United States, comprising 25 campuses: eleven Upper divis ...
's library.Neal bio, Columbia University web site
/ref> In 2007, Neal received the Hugh C. Atkinson Award from the Association of College and Research Libraries, and the American Library Association honored Neal with the 2015 Joseph W. Lippincott Award. In April 2016, Neal was elected president of the American Library Association for 2017-2018.


Columbia Librarian

The University Librarian at Columbia is charged with overseeing: * Columbia's 25-library network.Neal bio, Library of Congress
* Columbia's Center for Digital Research and Scholarship. * Columbia's Copyright Advisory Office. * Columbia's Center for Human Rights Documentation and Research. He participates on key academic, technology, budget and policy groups at the University. In addition, Neal participated in key academic, technology, budget and policy groups in the University. At Columbia, he has focused in particular on the development of the digital library, special collections, global resources, instructional technology, building construction/renovation, and fundraising programs.


Columbia-Google digitization partnership

Neal was ultimately responsible for Columbia's participation in the Google Books Library Project, which involves a series of agreements between Google and major international libraries through which a collection of its public domain books will be scanned in their entirety and made available for free to the public online. Neal moderated the institutional debate about anticipated consequences inherent in conventional content-vs.-collection strategies; and sometimes he took on the role of public spokesman.


Librarianship

Neal is a frequent speaker at national and international conferences, consultant and published author, with a focus in the areas of scholarly communication, intellectual property, digital library programs, organizational change and human resource development. He has worked on editorial boards of journals in the field of academic librarianship. He has represented the American library community in testimony on copyright matters before Congressional committees, was an advisor to the U.S. delegation at the
World Intellectual Property Organization The World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO; french: link=no, Organisation mondiale de la propriété intellectuelle (OMPI)) is one of the list of specialized agencies of the United Nations, 15 specialized agencies of the United Nation ...
(WIPO) diplomatic conference on copyright, has worked on copyright policy and advisory groups for universities and for professional and higher education associations. In 2019 he was named a Senior Policy Fellow for the American Library Association to advise the Washington Office on Public Policy and Advocacy on licensing and copyright. In 2022 Neal was elected to Honorary Membership in the American Library Association, its highest honor, for his "influential and wide-ranging role in the arena of information and public policy over four decades." In 2022 he was also honored with the L.Ray Patterson Award which recognizes an individual for supporting the Constitutional use of U.S. Copyright Law, fair use and the public domain


Professional associations

*
Association of College and Research Libraries The Association of College and Research Libraries (ACRL), a division of the American Library Association, is a professional association of academic librarians and other interested individuals. It is dedicated to enhancing the ability of academi ...
(
ACRL The Association of College and Research Libraries (ACRL), a division of the American Library Association, is a professional association of academic librarians and other interested individuals. It is dedicated to enhancing the ability of academi ...
). ** ACRL's Academic Librarian of the Year (1997). ** ACRL, Scholarly Communication Committees. ** ACRL’s Hugh Atkinson Memorial Award (2007). *
American Council of Learned Societies American(s) may refer to: * American, something of, from, or related to the United States of America, commonly known as the "United States" or "America" ** Americans, citizens and nationals of the United States of America ** American ancestry, pe ...
( ACLS). **ACLS Advisory Board for the E-History Book Project. *
American Library Association The American Library Association (ALA) is a nonprofit organization based in the United States that promotes libraries and library education internationally. It is the oldest and largest library association in the world, with 49,727 members a ...
(
ALA Ala, ALA, Alaa or Alae may refer to: Places * Ala, Hiiu County, Estonia, a village * Ala, Valga County, Estonia, a village * Ala, Alappuzha, Kerala, India, a village * Ala, Iran, a village in Semnan Province * Ala, Gotland, Sweden * Alad, Seydu ...
), Council and Executive Board. * Association of Research Libraries (
ARL ARL may refer to: Military * US Navy hull classification symbol for repair ship * Admiralty Research Laboratory, UK * United States Army Research Laboratory * ARL 44, a WWII French tank Organizations * Aero Research Limited, a UK adhesives compan ...
), Board and President. ** ARL, Scholarly Communication committee. *
Columbia University Press Columbia University Press is a university press based in New York City, and affiliated with Columbia University. It is currently directed by Jennifer Crewe (2014–present) and publishes titles in the humanities and sciences, including the fiel ...
(
CUP A cup is an open-top used to hold hot or cold liquids for pouring or drinking; while mainly used for drinking, it also can be used to store solids for pouring (e.g., sugar, flour, grains, salt). Cups may be made of glass, metal, china, clay, ...
), Board. *Digital Preservation Network (DPN), Board. *
Freedom to Read Foundation The Freedom to Read Foundation (FTRF) is an American non-profit anti-censorship organization, established in 1969 by the American Library Association.Samek, Toni (2007). Librarianship and Human Rights: a twenty-first century guide. Cambridge: Woodh ...
, Board. * International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions ( IFLA). * Metropolitan New York Library Council (METRO), Board and Treasurer. *
National Information Standards Organization The National Information Standards Organization (NISO; ) is a United States non-profit standards organization that develops, maintains and publishes technical standards related to publishing, bibliographic and library applications. It was found ...
(
NISO The National Information Standards Organization (NISO; ) is a United States non-profit standards organization that develops, maintains and publishes technical standards related to publishing, bibliographic and library applications. It was found ...
), Board and Chair. *
National Institutes of Health The National Institutes of Health, commonly referred to as NIH (with each letter pronounced individually), is the primary agency of the United States government responsible for biomedical and public health research. It was founded in the late ...
( NIH), Advisory Board of PubMed Central. *
Online Computer Library Center OCLC, Inc., doing business as OCLC, See also: is an American nonprofit cooperative organization "that provides shared technology services, original research, and community programs for its membership and the library community at large". It was ...
(
OCLC OCLC, Inc., doing business as OCLC, See also: is an American nonprofit cooperative organization "that provides shared technology services, original research, and community programs for its membership and the library community at large". It was ...
) Research Library Advisory Council, Board and Chair. *
Project MUSE Project MUSE, a non-profit collaboration between libraries and publishers, is an online database of peer-reviewed academic journals and electronic books. Project MUSE contains digital humanities and social science content from over 250 university ...
, Board. *
Research Libraries Group The Research Libraries Group (RLG) was a U.S.-based library consortium that existed from 1974 until its merger with the OCLC library consortium in 2006. RLG developed the Eureka interlibrary search engine, the RedLightGreen database of bibliographi ...
( RLG), Board and Chair. ** RLG Program Committee of the OCLC Board, Chair. * Scholarly Publishing and Academic Resources Coalition (
SPARC SPARC (Scalable Processor Architecture) is a reduced instruction set computer (RISC) instruction set architecture originally developed by Sun Microsystems. Its design was strongly influenced by the experimental Berkeley RISC system developed ...
). ** SPARC Steering Committee of SPARC, Chair. *
U.S. Copyright Office The United States Copyright Office (USCO), a part of the Library of Congress, is a United States government body that maintains records of copyright registration, including a copyright catalog. It is used by copyright title searchers who are ...
Section 108 Study Group (1005-2007). * University of the People, Library Advisory Board.


Published work

In addition to his own published work, Neal has worked on the editorial boards of journals in the field of academic librarianship. * Neal, James G. (2006)
"Raised By Wolves: integrating the new generation of feral professionals into the academic library."
''Library Journal.'' February 15, 2006. * * * *


References


Sources


"Testimony of James G. Neal Dean, University Libraries, Johns Hopkins University,"
''Hearings on Distance Education Through Digital Technologies,'' U.S. Copyright Office, Library of Congress. January 26, 1999. * Neal, James G. (2005)
"The Library of the Future: An Information Technologist's Perspective,"
''Space and Knowledge Conference (University of Chicago)'', November 17, 2005—video record of oral remarks. * Riding, Alan

''New York Times.'' April 11, 2005.


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Neal, James G American librarians Columbia University alumni Columbia University librarians Indiana University faculty Johns Hopkins University faculty Living people Pennsylvania State University faculty Place of birth missing (living people) Presidents of the American Library Association Rutgers University alumni University of Notre Dame people Year of birth missing (living people) University of the People people