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James Francis Brown (born 7 December 1969) is an English composer. He studied composition with the
Viennese Viennese may refer to: * Vienna, the capital of Austria * Viennese people, List of people from Vienna * Viennese German, the German dialect spoken in Vienna * Music of Vienna, musical styles in the city * Viennese Waltz, genre of ballroom dance * V ...
émigré Hans Heimler (a pupil of Alban Berg) and then at the Royal Academy of Music, London.


Career

Francis Brown's significant
chamber works Chamber music is a form of classical music that is composed for a small group of instruments—traditionally a group that could fit in a palace chamber or a large room. Most broadly, it includes any art music that is performed by a small numb ...
include sonatas for
Piano The piano is a stringed keyboard instrument in which the strings are struck by wooden hammers that are coated with a softer material (modern hammers are covered with dense wool felt; some early pianos used leather). It is played using a keybo ...
(1994), for
Viola ; german: Bratsche , alt=Viola shown from the front and the side , image=Bratsche.jpg , caption= , background=string , hornbostel_sachs=321.322-71 , hornbostel_sachs_desc=Composite chordophone sounded by a bow , range= , related= *Violin family ...
(1995), the
String Trio A string trio is a group of three string instruments or a piece written for such a group. From at least the 19th century on, the term "string trio" with otherwise unspecified instrumentation normally refers to the combination violin, viola and cell ...
(commissioned by the Leopold String Trio, 1996) and a
Piano Quartet A piano quartet is a chamber music composition for piano and three other instruments, or a musical ensemble comprising such instruments. Those other instruments are usually a string trio consisting of a violin, viola and cello. Piano quartets for ...
(2003). Larger concert works include the Fantasy for
Violin The violin, sometimes known as a '' fiddle'', is a wooden chordophone ( string instrument) in the violin family. Most violins have a hollow wooden body. It is the smallest and thus highest-pitched instrument ( soprano) in the family in regu ...
and Orchestra (premiered by Jack Liebeck and the
English Chamber Orchestra The English Chamber Orchestra (ECO) is a British chamber orchestra based in London. The full orchestra regularly plays concerts at Cadogan Hall, and their ensemble performs at Wigmore Hall. The orchestra regularly tours in the UK and internationall ...
at the Barbican Centre in 2001), the Sinfonietta, commissioned by
Faber Music Faber Music is a British sheet music publisher best known for contemporary classical music. It also publishes music tutor books, and in 2005 acquired popular music publisher International Music Publications. Faber Music has close relations to ...
and premiered at the Queen Elizabeth Hall in 2002 by the
London Chamber Orchestra The London Chamber Orchestra (LCO) is a professional chamber orchestra based in London in the United Kingdom. The name has also been used by historical ensembles dating back to 1921. LCO performs at small concert halls across London and has previo ...
, Trio Concertante for string trio and
orchestra An orchestra (; ) is a large instrumental ensemble typical of classical music, which combines instruments from different families. There are typically four main sections of instruments: * bowed string instruments, such as the violin, viola, c ...
(2006) and the Clarinet Concerto (2008). The
Shakespeare William Shakespeare ( 26 April 1564 – 23 April 1616) was an English playwright, poet and actor. He is widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's pre-eminent dramatist. He is often called England's natio ...
-inspired ‘Prospero’s Isle’ (2006), is a work for
cello The cello ( ; plural ''celli'' or ''cellos'') or violoncello ( ; ) is a bowed (sometimes plucked and occasionally hit) string instrument of the violin family. Its four strings are usually tuned in perfect fifths: from low to high, C2, G ...
and piano that was subsequently expanded and orchestrated to form a symphonic
tone poem A symphonic poem or tone poem is a piece of orchestral music, usually in a single continuous movement, which illustrates or evokes the content of a poem, short story, novel, painting, landscape, or other (non-musical) source. The German term ''T ...
, arranged for performance in St Petersburg in 2007. Brown's String Quartet was written in 2010 and premiered at a London Chamber Music Society concert that same year. ''Songs of Nature and Farewell'' is written for the combination of Soprano, Flute, Cello, and piano (after the composer Maurice Ravel's ''Chansons Madécasses'') As an arranger he reconstructed and orchestrated sketches for Wagner's projected
opera Opera is a form of theatre in which music is a fundamental component and dramatic roles are taken by singers. Such a "work" (the literal translation of the Italian word "opera") is typically a collaboration between a composer and a libr ...
' Männerlist größer als Frauenlist' for the
Royal Opera House The Royal Opera House (ROH) is an opera house and major performing arts venue in Covent Garden, central London. The large building is often referred to as simply Covent Garden, after a previous use of the site. It is the home of The Royal Ope ...
in 2007 and arranged Wagner's
Siegfried Idyll The ', WWV 103, by Richard Wagner is a symphonic poem for chamber orchestra. Background Wagner composed the ''Siegfried Idyll'' as a birthday present to his second wife, Cosima, after the birth of their son Siegfried in 1869. It was first perf ...
for the 2008
City of London Festival The City of London Festival was an annual arts festival that took place in the City of London, England, over two to three weeks in June and July. The Festival was strongly geared towards classical music, but also offered a programme that included ...
. His film scores include the acclaimed short film “The Clap” (Breakthru Films, 2005). James Francis Brown was awarded a five-year
NESTA Nesta (formerly NESTA, National Endowment for Science, Technology and the Arts) is an innovation foundation based in the UK. The organisation acts through a combination of programmes, investment, policy and research, and the formation of part ...
fellowship in 2003, and was the first composer-in-residence at the International Musicians Seminar,
Prussia Cove Prussia Cove ( kw, Porth Legh), formerly called King's Cove, is a small private estate on the coast of Mount's Bay and to the east of Cudden Point, west Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. Part of the area is designated as a Site of Special Scien ...
, in 2006. In 2009 he was Composer in Residence at the Ulverston Festival in England's Lake District. His concert work is often linked with a group of British composers called 'Music Haven', not a school as such, but a collection of composers (c.f. the French '
Les Six "Les Six" () is a name given to a group of six composers, five of them French and one Swiss, who lived and worked in Montparnasse. The name, inspired by Mily Balakirev's '' The Five'', originates in two 1920 articles by critic Henri Collet in ' ...
' or the British ' Manchester School', from the early and late twentieth-century respectively), mostly London-based and with broadly similar interests and aesthetic outlook, reflecting sympathies for British masters such as
Britten Edward Benjamin Britten, Baron Britten (22 November 1913 – 4 December 1976, aged 63) was an English composer, conductor, and pianist. He was a central figure of 20th-century British music, with a range of works including opera, other ...
and Tippett and the great music of the
First Viennese School The First Viennese School is a name mostly used to refer to three composers of the Classical period in Western art music in late-18th-century to early-19th-century Vienna: Joseph Haydn, Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart and Ludwig van Beethoven. Sometimes, ...
, especially
Haydn Franz Joseph Haydn ( , ; 31 March 173231 May 1809) was an Austrian composer of the Classical period. He was instrumental in the development of chamber music such as the string quartet and piano trio. His contributions to musical form have led ...
and
Beethoven Ludwig van Beethoven (baptised 17 December 177026 March 1827) was a German composer and pianist. Beethoven remains one of the most admired composers in the history of Western music; his works rank amongst the most performed of the classic ...
, as well as the
Scandinavia Scandinavia; Sámi languages: /. ( ) is a subregion in Northern Europe, with strong historical, cultural, and linguistic ties between its constituent peoples. In English usage, ''Scandinavia'' most commonly refers to Denmark, Norway, and Swe ...
n influences of
Sibelius Jean Sibelius ( ; ; born Johan Julius Christian Sibelius; 8 December 186520 September 1957) was a Finnish composer of the late Romantic and early-modern periods. He is widely regarded as his country's greatest composer, and his music is often ...
and Nielsen. The group includes
Peter Fribbins Peter Fribbins (born 4 June 1969) is a British composer. He studied music at the Royal Academy of Music, Royal Holloway and Nottingham universities, and composition with Hans Werner Henze in London and Italy. Work A number of his key works are ...
,
Northern Irish Northern Irish people is a demonym for all people born in Northern Ireland or people who are entitled to reside in Northern Ireland without any restriction on their period of residence. Most Northern Irish people either identify as Northern ...
-born Alan Mills, Matthew Taylor, John Hawkins, Geoff Palmer, and more peripherally two older British composers, David Matthews and by association,
John McCabe John McCabe may refer to: *John McCabe (composer) (1939–2015), British composer and classical pianist *John McCabe (writer) (1920–2005), Shakespearean scholar and biographer *Christopher John McCabe Christopher John McCabe (born 20 Oc ...
CBE. The set of piano pieces 'Seven Haydn Fantasies for John McCabe' - each composed by a different composer and published in 2009 on the occasion of the latter's 70th birthday - is in many ways typical of the group's work.


Recordings

*''Prospero's Isle'' - Guild (GMCD 7354). Piano Quartet, Violin Sonata, Prospero's Isle, String Trio. Performed by Tamás András (violin), Sarah-Jane Bradley (viola), Gemma Rosefield (cello), Katya Apekisheva (piano); Jack Liebeck (violin), Katya Apekisheva (piano); Gemma Rosefield (cello), Nicola Eimer (piano); Jack Liebeck (violin), Sarah-Jane Bradley (viola), Gemma Rosefield (cello). *‘Words’ from ''A Garland for Presteigne''. Metronome Records (METCD 1065)


Notable works


Orchestral

*''Cantilena'' for string orchestra (1991) *Sinfonietta (2000, revised 2007) *Fantasy for Violin and Orchestra (2001) *''Down Ampney Variation'' (2004) *''Trio Concertante'' (2006) *''Prospero's Isle'' - symphonic poem version (2006, revised 2007) *''Lost Lanes, Shadow Groves'' - Clarinet Concerto (2008) *''Heartwood Wilding'' (2022)


Chamber

*''Arioso'' for viola and piano (also version for clarinet and piano) (1991) *Viola Sonata (1995) *''Lento flessibile'' for viola and piano (1995) *String Trio (1996) *Violin Sonata (2001, revised 2003) *Piano quartet (2004) *''Prospero's Isle'' for cello and piano (2006) *Two Wordsworth Sonnets (2009) *Piano Trio (2010) *String Quartet (2010) *''A Dream and a Dance'' for flute, clarinet, harp, and string quartet (2012–13) *''Heralds of Good Fortune'' for wind quintet (with cor anglais and basset horn doubling the oboe and clarinet in the middle movement) *''The Hart’s Grace'' for violin and piano (2016)


Keyboard

*''Ingworth'' (1986) *Piano Sonata (1990) *''The Silent Hour'' (1999) *''Oh Let the Heart Beat High with Bliss'' (2005) *Toccatina for Solo Piano (2007) *Fantasy Rondo after Haydn - part of the ''Haydn Fantasies for John McCabe'' compilation (2009) *''Dunwich Bells'' part of the ''Reflections on Debussy'' (2012) *Rigaudon part of the ''Le tombeau de Rachmaninov'' compilation (2015)


References


External links


James Francis Brown official websiteMetronome RecordsMusic HavenFaber Music
{{DEFAULTSORT:Brown, James Francis English composers Living people 1969 births Composers from London Alumni of the Royal Academy of Music