James Edward Le Rossignol (24 October 1866 – 4 December 1959) was a Canadian-born American professor of economics with a particular interest in socialism, and also the author of several works of fiction with settings in
Quebec
Quebec ( ; )According to the Canadian government, ''Québec'' (with the acute accent) is the official name in Canadian French and ''Quebec'' (without the accent) is the province's official name in Canadian English is one of the thirtee ...
.
Life
James Edward Le Rossignol was born on 24 October 1866 in
Quebec City
Quebec City ( or ; french: Ville de Québec), officially Québec (), is the capital city of the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian province of Quebec. As of July 2021, the city had a population of 549,459, and the Communauté métrop ...
, the son of Peter Le Rossignol and Mary (Gillispie) Le Rossignol. His father was born on the Jersey Channel Islands
He was educated at the
Montreal High School
The High School of Montreal was an English-language high school founded in 1843, serving Montreal, Quebec, Canada, in the area eventually known as the Golden Square Mile. It was less formally known as Montreal High School and from 1853 to 1870 was ...
and Huntington academy.
He went on to
McGill University
McGill University (french: link=no, Université McGill) is an English-language public research university located in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. Founded in 1821 by royal charter granted by King George IV,Frost, Stanley Brice. ''McGill Universit ...
in Montreal,
Leipzig University
Leipzig University (german: Universität Leipzig), in Leipzig in Saxony, Germany, is one of the world's oldest universities and the second-oldest university (by consecutive years of existence) in Germany. The university was founded on 2 December ...
in Germany and
Clark University
Clark University is a private research university in Worcester, Massachusetts. Founded in 1887 with a large endowment from its namesake Jonas Gilman Clark, a prominent businessman, Clark was one of the first modern research universities in the ...
in Worcester, Massachusetts, earning a B.A.. Ph.D.. and LL.D.
In 1898 he married Jessie Katherine Ross.
Le Rossignol was a professor of economics at the
University of Denver
The University of Denver (DU) is a private university, private research university in Denver, Colorado. Founded in 1864, it is the oldest independent private university in the Mountain States, Rocky Mountain Region of the United States. It is ...
in 1907.
He was appointed professor of economics at the
University of Nebraska
A university () is an institution of higher (or tertiary) education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. Universities typically offer both undergraduate and postgraduate programs. In the United States, the ...
in 1911, and director of the School of Commerce from 1913 to 1919.
In 1919 he was appointed dean of the College of Business Administration.
He wrote works on economics as well as several books of short stories and the novel ''Jean Baptiste'' (1915).
Le Rossignol died on 4 December 1959.
Writings
Le Rossignol's 1901 ''Monopolies Past and Present'', said to "provide an historical introduction to the study of monopolies for the use of busy men", covered ancient monopolies, gilds, exclusive trading companies, patents, municipal monopolies, railways and capitalistic monopolies. A reviewer said that "it seems to be tolerably well adapted to the needs of the larger constituency for which it was designed."
The book was criticized for poor coverage of joint stock undertakings and development of the business corporation.
It presented the standard arguments for industrial combinations.
A review of Le Rossignol's 1907 ''Orthodox Socialism'' said, "One of our ablest writers on economics here defines broadly the creed of socialism, and points out its weaknesses. Strikes, labor unions, the struggle of mass with class, and the perpetual questions of wages and profit come in for their share of intelligent attention. The book is worth pondering over by every earnest voter".
Talking of
Karl Marx
Karl Heinrich Marx (; 5 May 1818 – 14 March 1883) was a German philosopher, economist, historian, sociologist, political theorist, journalist, critic of political economy, and socialist revolutionary. His best-known titles are the 1848 ...
's theory of value, La Rossignol wrote, "Orthodox socialists are deeply concerned to prove it true, for if it can be shown that all values are created by labor alone, it must surely follow that all should belong to the hand and brain that created them."
Le Rossignol was at the University of Denver when he published his 1910 book on ''State Socialism in New Zealand'', co-authored with
William Downie Stewart Jr
William Downie Stewart (29 July 1878 – 29 September 1949) was a New Zealand Finance Minister, Mayor of Dunedin and writer.
Early life
Stewart was born in Dunedin in 1878. His father was William Downie Stewart, a lawyer and politician. His mo ...
, a barrister in
Dunedin
Dunedin ( ; mi, Ōtepoti) is the second-largest city in the South Island of New Zealand (after Christchurch), and the principal city of the Otago region. Its name comes from , the Scottish Gaelic name for Edinburgh, the capital of Scotland. Th ...
, New Zealand.
A reviewer said the authors had achieved their very laudable aim of showing the "workings of the various social experiments as they are without exaggeration of concealment."
The reviewer called the book "an illuminating study of the remarkable series of instructive experiments in socialistic legislation, for which New Zealand has become conspicuous, together with that Australian Commonwealth, which is its nearest neighbour."
Peter Haworth
Peter Haworth (1889 – 7 May 1986) was a British-born Canadian painter. He was known for his stained glass work.
Early years
Peter Haworth was born in 1889 in Oswaldtwistle, Lancashire, England.
During World War I (1914–1918) he served in th ...
and his wife
Bobs Cogill Haworth
Bobs Cogill Haworth (1900–1988) was a South African-born Canadian painter and potter. She practiced mainly in Toronto, living and working with her husband, painter and teacher Peter Haworth. She was a member of the Canadian Group of Painters ...
jointly illustrated Le Rossignol's ''The Habitant Merchant'' (1939), a collection of short stories.
Bibliography
Non-fiction
* (1892). ''The Ethical Philosophy of Samuel Clarke''.
* (1901). ''Monopolies Past and Present''.
* (1902). ''Taxation in Colorado''.
* (1903). ''History of Higher Education in Colorado''.
* (1907). ''Orthodox Socialism''.
* (1910). ''State Socialism in New Zealand'' (with
William Downie Stewart William Downie Stewart may refer to:
*William Downie Stewart Sr (1842–1898), member of House of Representatives for City of Dunedin and Dunedin West
*William Downie Stewart Jr (1878–1949), historian; mayor of Dunedin; son of William Downie Stewa ...
).
* (1921). ''What is Socialism''?
* (1923). ''Economics for Everyman''.
* (1926). ''First Economics''.
* (1940). ''From Marx to Stalin''.
* (1943). ''Inflation and How to Scotch It''.
Selected articles
* (1912)
"The March of Socialism,"''The University Magazine,'' Vol. XI, pp. 429–445.
Fiction
* (1908). ''Little Stories of Old Quebec'' (short stories).
* (1915). ''Jean Baptiste: A Story of French Canada''.
* (1928). ''The Beauport Road'' (Tales of Old Quebec, short stories).
* (1929). ''The Flying Canoe'' (La Chasse-Galerie, short stories).
* (1939). ''The Habitant-Merchant'' (short stories).
References
Citations
Sources
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External links
*
Works by James Edward Le Rossignol at
Hathi Trust
HathiTrust Digital Library is a large-scale collaborative repository of digital content from research libraries including content digitized via Google Books and the Internet Archive digitization initiatives, as well as content digitized locally ...
Works by James Edward Le Rossignol at
JSTOR
JSTOR (; short for ''Journal Storage'') is a digital library founded in 1995 in New York City. Originally containing digitized back issues of academic journals, it now encompasses books and other primary sources as well as current issues of j ...
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Le Rossignol, James Edward
1866 births
1959 deaths
American economists
High School of Montreal alumni
McGill University alumni
Canadian emigrants to the United States