James Crumley (footballer)
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James Brymer Crumley (17 July 1890 – 1981), also known as Jamie, Jim or Jimmy Crumley, was a Scottish
footballer A football player or footballer is a sportsperson who plays one of the different types of football. The main types of football are association football, American football, Canadian football, Australian rules football, Gaelic football, rugby le ...
who played as a goalkeeper. A native of
Dundee Dundee (; sco, Dundee; gd, Dùn Dè or ) is Scotland's fourth-largest city and the 51st-most-populous built-up area in the United Kingdom. The mid-year population estimate for 2016 was , giving Dundee a population density of 2,478/km2 or ...
, Crumley began his football career with Junior club
Harp The harp is a stringed musical instrument that has a number of individual strings running at an angle to its soundboard; the strings are plucked with the fingers. Harps can be made and played in various ways, standing or sitting, and in orche ...
, from where he moved into the senior ranks, spending the 1911–12 Scottish League season with Dundee Hibernian. He played in America for two seasons, then returned to Scotland where he kept goal for Central League team
Arbroath Arbroath () or Aberbrothock ( gd, Obar Bhrothaig ) is a former royal burgh and the largest town in the council area of Angus, Scotland, with a population of 23,902. It lies on the North Sea coast some ENE of Dundee and SSW of Aberdeen. The ...
before serving with the
Royal Engineers The Corps of Royal Engineers, usually called the Royal Engineers (RE), and commonly known as the ''Sappers'', is a corps of the British Army. It provides military engineering and other technical support to the British Armed Forces and is heade ...
during the First World War. He resumed his football career with a brief return to Dundee Hibs, then moved south of the border to play for Swansea Town, initially in the Southern League and then for three seasons in the English
Football League The English Football League (EFL) is a league of professional football clubs from England and Wales. Founded in 1888 as the Football League, the league is the oldest such competition in the world. It was the top-level football league in Engla ...
. This was followed by a year with
Bristol City Bristol City Football Club is a professional football club based in Bristol, England, which compete in the , the second tier of English football. They have played their home games at Ashton Gate since moving from St John's Lane in 1904. The ...
, two seasons with
Darlington Darlington is a market town in the Borough of Darlington, County Durham, England. The River Skerne flows through the town; it is a tributary of the River Tees. The Tees itself flows south of the town. In the 19th century, Darlington underwen ...
, whom he helped gain promotion to the Second Division, and three years with
Bournemouth & Boscombe Athletic AFC Bournemouth () is a professional association football club based in Kings Park, Boscombe, a suburb of Bournemouth, Dorset, England. The club competes in the Premier League, the highest division of English club football. Formed in 1899 as Bo ...
where he finished his career.


Personal life

Crumley was born in
Dundee Dundee (; sco, Dundee; gd, Dùn Dè or ) is Scotland's fourth-largest city and the 51st-most-populous built-up area in the United Kingdom. The mid-year population estimate for 2016 was , giving Dundee a population density of 2,478/km2 or ...
in 1890, the son of William Ferguson Crumley, a tinsmith. His older brother,
Bob Crumley Robert Walker Crumley (20 May 1876 – 27 January 1949) was a Scottish professional footballer who made over 130 appearances in the Scottish League for Dundee as a goalkeeper. Personal life Crumley's younger brother James was also a goalkeeper ...
, also played professionally as a goalkeeper, and was in the
Dundee Dundee (; sco, Dundee; gd, Dùn Dè or ) is Scotland's fourth-largest city and the 51st-most-populous built-up area in the United Kingdom. The mid-year population estimate for 2016 was , giving Dundee a population density of 2,478/km2 or ...
team that won the
1910 Scottish Cup Final Year 191 ( CXCI) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Apronianus and Bradua (or, less frequently, year 944 ''Ab urbe condit ...
, defeating Clyde after two replays. The passenger list when he sailed for America in 1912 listed his occupation as that of blacksmith. During the First World War, Crumley joined the
Royal Engineers The Corps of Royal Engineers, usually called the Royal Engineers (RE), and commonly known as the ''Sappers'', is a corps of the British Army. It provides military engineering and other technical support to the British Armed Forces and is heade ...
. By mid-1915, he was a section corporal stationed near Dundee, and he went to reach the rank of
sergeant Sergeant (abbreviated to Sgt. and capitalized when used as a named person's title) is a rank in many uniformed organizations, principally military and policing forces. The alternative spelling, ''serjeant'', is used in The Rifles and other uni ...
and served in France. He was twice
mentioned in despatches To be mentioned in dispatches (or despatches, MiD) describes a member of the armed forces whose name appears in an official report written by a superior officer and sent to the high command, in which their gallant or meritorious action in the face ...
, and was wounded and affected by shell shock. He married Eva Caroline Camamile at
All Saints' Church, Winthorpe All Saints' Church, Winthorpe is a Grade II listed parish church in the Church of England in Winthorpe, Nottinghamshire, England. The current building, the construction of which was completed in 1888, is at least the third version of the church ...
, Nottinghamshire, in 1921. In 1932, while working as traffic manager for a lorry firm, Crumley suffered head injuries when the lorry he was travelling in struck a stationary vehicle; his two colleagues were killed. At the time, he was living in the
Kensington Kensington is a district in the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea in the West End of London, West of Central London. The district's commercial heart is Kensington High Street, running on an east–west axis. The north-east is taken up b ...
district of London. His death at the age of 90 was registered in the second quarter of 1981 in the Merton registration district, which covers the London Borough of Merton.


Football career


Early career

Crumley joined Dundee Hibernian from Junior club
Harp The harp is a stringed musical instrument that has a number of individual strings running at an angle to its soundboard; the strings are plucked with the fingers. Harps can be made and played in various ways, standing or sitting, and in orche ...
in September 1911. The '' Courier'' thought the club had "done a good stroke of business" in recruiting "without doubt one of the finest goalkeepers in the district". He went straight into the team for the Second Division visit to
Albion Rovers Albion Rovers Football Club is a semi-professional football team from Coatbridge, North Lanarkshire, Scotland. They are members of the Scottish Professional Football League (SPFL) and play in Scottish League Two, the fourth tier of the Scotti ...
on 16 September, and missed only one match between then and the end of the season. He did not re-sign for the new season, because he intended to go to America to play football, but before he left in October, he appeared for Vale of Atholl in the Qualifying Cup. While in America he was reported to have played for a variety of clubs, including
Paterson Rangers Paterson Rangers was a U.S. soccer team which played in Paterson, New Jersey during the early twentieth century. They spent two seasons in New York’s Metropolitan Association Football League and nine in the National Association Football League ...
, IRT Strollers, for whom he appeared on the losing side in the (New York) Metropolitan League Cup, and New York Celtic. He was selected in goal for the New York State Amateur League representative eleven to face the National Association Football League on New Year's Day 1914; his team lost 3–1. In June of that year, he returned to Scotland on the SS ''California''. The liner ran aground off the coast of Ireland with more than a thousand passengers aboard, all of whom had to be transferred to other vessels to complete their crossing. Bob Crumley had captained Central League club
Arbroath Arbroath () or Aberbrothock ( gd, Obar Bhrothaig ) is a former royal burgh and the largest town in the council area of Angus, Scotland, with a population of 23,902. It lies on the North Sea coast some ENE of Dundee and SSW of Aberdeen. The ...
in the 1913–14 season, but when his work restricted his availability, he recommended the club try his brother instead. Crumley "worthily upheld his reputation", appearing in 31 of the 32 matches played in all competitions. During the First World War, Crumley played for his regimental team, and for English clubs Nottingham Forest and Swindon Town, when his military duties allowed.


Post-war career

Dundee Hibs had retained his registration ever since he left the club in 1912, and he resumed playing for them in March 1919. He signed on again for the 1919–20 Eastern League season, and his performances attracted attention from clubs outside Scotland. On 20 December 1919, he signed for Swansea Town, then a Southern League club, for a fee reported to be over £200. Crumley himself received a share of the fee as well as wages of £6 a week, and the Dundee ''
People's Journal ''People's Journal'' is an English-language daily tabloid newspaper published by the ''Philippine Journalists Incorporated''. Augusto "Gus" Villanueva,(with interviews to key persons).'' Retrieved June 9, 2018. its former editor-in-chief, and ...
'' wished him well: "A cheery personality in the pavilion and out of it, James Crumley deserves the best, for he's a tip-top player, and a 'sport' in victory and defeat alike." He went straight into the first team for the Christmas fixtures against Bristol Rovers; although Swansea conceded three goals in the away match, the '' Cambrian Daily Leader'' stated that "one could not improve on Crumley as a goalie." The following March, he was selected to keep goal for a Southern League Welsh XI against their English counterparts. Swansea were elected to the Football League in 1920, when a new
Third Division In sport, the Third Division, also called Division 3, Division Three, or Division III, is often the third-highest division of a league, and will often have promotion and relegation with divisions above and below. Association football *Belgian Thir ...
was formed from the majority of the previous season's Southern League First Division clubs. Crumley played early in the season, but did not keep his place. A year later, the ''
Sunday Post ''The Sunday Post'' is a weekly newspaper published in Dundee, Scotland, by DC Thomson, and characterised by a mix of news, human interest stories and short features. The paper was founded in 1914 and has a wide circulation across Scotland, N ...
'' suggested he had "improved wonderfully since the opening of last season", but although he remained with Swansea until 1923, he played mainly for the reserve team. Crumley joined
Bristol City Bristol City Football Club is a professional football club based in Bristol, England, which compete in the , the second tier of English football. They have played their home games at Ashton Gate since moving from St John's Lane in 1904. The ...
, newly promoted to the Second Division for 1923–24, as a backup to
Frank Vallis Frank Vallis (5 May 1896 — September 1957) was an English footballer who played as a goalkeeper. Career Frank Vallis played for Horfield United in the Bristol & Suburban League before signing for Bristol City in April 1919. He was later joine ...
. By 13 October, with Bristol City already bottom of the table and both Vallis and Robert Goddard already tried in goal, Crumley made his debut in a 1–1 draw with Southampton. According to the ''
Western Daily Press The ''Western Daily Press'' is a regional newspaper covering parts of South West England, mainly Gloucestershire, Wiltshire and Somerset as well as the metropolitan areas of Bath and North East Somerset and the Bristol area. It is published Mon ...
'', he had nothing to do, so "we adyet to learn ... how good he is when asked to meet League requirements". He kept his place for the next match, a 1–0 defeat to
Fulham Fulham () is an area of the London Borough of Hammersmith & Fulham in West London, England, southwest of Charing Cross. It lies on the north bank of the River Thames, bordering Hammersmith, Kensington and Chelsea. The area faces Wandsworth ...
, in which he exhibited a tendency to rush off his line when he should not, but that was his last appearance in the League side.


Later career

When Andy Greig was released by
Third Division North The Third Division North of the Football League was a tier in the English football league system from 1921 to 1958. It ran in parallel with the Third Division South with clubs elected to the League or relegated from a higher division allocated to ...
club
Darlington Darlington is a market town in the Borough of Darlington, County Durham, England. The River Skerne flows through the town; it is a tributary of the River Tees. The Tees itself flows south of the town. In the 19th century, Darlington underwen ...
in June 1924 for financial reasons, Crumley signed as his replacement; his brother had kept goal for the club when they played in the North-Eastern League before the war. Crumley was ever-present as Darlington won the division and consequent promotion to the Second Division. Although the record-breaking goalscoring of Davie Brown attracted most attention, Crumley's contribution to his club's success was generally appreciated. A profile in the '' Derby Daily Telegraph'' at the start of the new season described him as "not as tall as some goalkeepers, but his sense of anticipation is highly developed, while his judgment is good, hands safe, and his clearances pronounced." Performances such as that in a draw with Chelsea in October 1925, when "practically every report of the match, in which two goals were divided, declared Crumley as one of the best on the field", led to speculation about his possible selection for the
Scotland national team The Scotland national football team gd, Sgioba Ball-coise Nàiseanta na h-Alba sco, Scotland National Fitbaa Team represents Scotland in men's international football and is controlled by the Scottish Football Association. It competes in the thr ...
, yet two weeks after the Chelsea match, after 55 consecutive first-team appearances, he was dropped to the reserves in favour of
John Maughan John Maughan (born 1962) is an Irish Gaelic football manager and former player who most recently managed the Offaly football team. He is a former manager of the Mayo, Clare, Roscommon and Fermanagh senior football teams. He is only the third ...
. The two shared goalkeeping duties for the remainder of the season, Crumley making 24 league appearances. He was not included on Darlington's retained list, and signed for Third Division South club
Bournemouth & Boscombe Athletic AFC Bournemouth () is a professional association football club based in Kings Park, Boscombe, a suburb of Bournemouth, Dorset, England. The club competes in the Premier League, the highest division of English club football. Formed in 1899 as Bo ...
. Crumley began his Bournemouth career as reserve, but was in the first team by mid-September. According to the ''
Daily Express The ''Daily Express'' is a national daily United Kingdom middle-market newspaper printed in tabloid format. Published in London, it is the flagship of Express Newspapers, owned by publisher Reach plc. It was first published as a broadsheet i ...
'', it was due to Crumley's "heroic efforts" that Coventry City's score was restricted to six, but in October, he scored an own goal in a draw with
Merthyr Town Merthyr Town Football Club ( cy, Clwb Pêl-droed Tref Merthyr) is a Welsh semi-professional association football, football club based in Merthyr Tydfil, currently playing in the , in the seventh tier of the English football league system. The ...
and then fumbled a cross to gift Exeter City a goal. He and
Jock Robson John Hardy Robson (15 April 1899 – 1995) was a Scottish footballer, who played as a goalkeeper. Born in Innerleithen, Tweeddale, Robson played as a goalkeeper despite only standing at 5'8". Robson had served in the First World War with the Se ...
each made 42 appearances in league matches over their first two seasons,Joyce, ''Football League Players' Records''. p. 25. after which Crumley was retained for 1928–29 but used mainly as backup for Peter McSevich. Crumley retired at the end of that season, having made 147 appearances over a nine-year career in the English Football League.


Notes


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Crumley, James 1890 births 1981 deaths Footballers from Dundee Scottish footballers Men's association football goalkeepers Lochee Harp F.C. players Dundee United F.C. players Arbroath F.C. players Swansea City A.F.C. players Bristol City F.C. players Darlington F.C. players AFC Bournemouth players Scottish Junior Football Association players Scottish Football League players Southern Football League players English Football League players British Army personnel of World War I Royal Engineers soldiers