James Douglas Cran (born 28 January 1944) is a British former
Conservative Party
The Conservative Party is a name used by many political parties around the world. These political parties are generally right-wing though their exact ideologies can range from center-right to far-right.
Political parties called The Conservative P ...
politician. He was the
Member of Parliament
A member of parliament (MP) is the representative in parliament of the people who live in their electoral district. In many countries with bicameral parliaments, this term refers only to members of the lower house since upper house members of ...
(MP) for Beverley (1987–1997) and for
Beverley and Holderness
Beverley and Holderness is a county constituency in the East Riding of Yorkshire for the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It elects one Member of Parliament (MP) at least once every five years by the first-past-the-post ...
(1997–2005).
Early life
He went to Ruthrieston School in
Aberdeen
Aberdeen (; sco, Aiberdeen ; gd, Obar Dheathain ; la, Aberdonia) is a city in North East Scotland, and is the third most populous city in the country. Aberdeen is one of Scotland's 32 local government council areas (as Aberdeen City), and ...
and became the school's 1959 Dux Medallion winner. He studied at the
University of Aberdeen
The University of Aberdeen ( sco, University o' 'Aiberdeen; abbreviated as ''Aberd.'' in List of post-nominal letters (United Kingdom), post-nominals; gd, Oilthigh Obar Dheathain) is a public university, public research university in Aberdeen, Sc ...
, gaining an Honours
MA. He was the National Winner of the 1968 Daily Mirror Speaking Trophy.
He was a researcher in Conservative Research Department during 1970–71 and was a member of the Leader of the Opposition's (
Edward Heath
Sir Edward Richard George Heath (9 July 191617 July 2005), often known as Ted Heath, was a British politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1970 to 1974 and Leader of the Conservative Party (UK), Leader of the Conserv ...
) Briefing Team during the 1970 General Election. From 1971 to 1979, he was the Secretary and Chief Executive of th
National Association of Pension Funds He was the
CBI's Northern Director from 1979 to 1984 and the CBI's West Midlands Director from 1984 to 1987. From 1974 to 1979, he was a councillor in the
London Borough of Sutton
The London Borough of Sutton () is a London borough in south-west London, England and forms part of Outer London. It covers an area of and is the 80th largest local authority in England by population. It borders the London Borough of Croydon to ...
, and served as Chairman of the Health and Housing Committee.
Parliamentary career
Cran became MP for
Beverley
Beverley is a market town, market and minster (church), minster town and a civil parishes in England, civil parish in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England, of which it is the county town. The town centre is located south-east of York's centre ...
in 1987 taking over from
Sir Patrick Wall. In 1997 he transferred to the constituency of Beverley and Holderness.
He was a member of the '92 Group of right-wing Conservative MPs and took an active part in the leadership contests involving
John Major
Sir John Major (born 29 March 1943) is a British former politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and Leader of the Conservative Party (UK), Leader of the Conservative Party from 1990 to 1997, and as Member of Parliament ...
(June 1995),
Michael Howard
Michael Howard, Baron Howard of Lympne (born Michael Hecht; 7 July 1941) is a British politician who served as Leader of the Conservative Party and Leader of the Opposition from November 2003 to December 2005. He previously held cabinet posi ...
(1997) and the latter stages of
William Hague
William is a male given name of Germanic origin.Hanks, Hardcastle and Hodges, ''Oxford Dictionary of First Names'', Oxford University Press, 2nd edition, , p. 276. It became very popular in the English language after the Norman conquest of Engl ...
's campaign (1997).
He was a consistent opponent of the
Maastricht Treaty
The Treaty on European Union, commonly known as the Maastricht Treaty, is the foundation treaty of the European Union (EU). Concluded in 1992 between the then-twelve member states of the European Communities, it announced "a new stage in the ...
and therefore of the
single currency
A currency union (also known as monetary union) is an intergovernmental agreement that involves two or more states sharing the same currency. These states may not necessarily have any further integration (such as an economic and monetary union, ...
and closer European integration.
He was also Parliamentary Private Secretary to the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland (1995–96). He was also present with the Secretary of State in Washington DC at the first meeting with
Gerry Adams
Gerard Adams ( ga, Gearóid Mac Ádhaimh; born 6 October 1948) is an Irish republican politician who was the president of Sinn Féin between 13 November 1983 and 10 February 2018, and served as a Teachta Dála (TD) for Louth from 2011 to 2020 ...
, then President of
Sinn Féin
Sinn Féin ( , ; en, " eOurselves") is an Irish republican and democratic socialist political party active throughout both the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland.
The original Sinn Féin organisation was founded in 1905 by Arthur Gri ...
. Cran was also Pairing Whip and then Assistant Chief Whip (1997–2001). He was appointed Shadow Deputy Leader of the House by the then
Leader of the Opposition
The Leader of the Opposition is a title traditionally held by the leader of the largest political party not in government, typical in countries utilizing the parliamentary system form of government. The leader of the opposition is typically se ...
Iain Duncan-Smith
Sir George Iain Duncan Smith (born George Ian Duncan Smith; 9 April 1954), often referred to by his initials IDS, is a British politician who served as Leader of the Conservative Party and Leader of the Opposition from 2001 to 2003. He was ...
but resigned shortly thereafter to pursue other activities. He was a member of a number of Select Committees: Trade and Industry (1987–92); Administration (1997–98); Selection (1998–2001); and Defence (2001–05). He was also a member of the Chairman of Ways and Means Panel (2001–05) and a member of the Council of Europe and the WEU (2001–02).
[Annuaire de l'Assemblee, Avril 2002, Strasbourg]
Other Parliamentary activities included:
* Vice Chairman, Conservative Backbench Northern Ireland Committee (1992–95)
* Order of St John All Party Group (1994–95)
* Secretary, Conservative Backbench Committee on Constitutional Affairs (1989–91)
* European Affairs (1989–91)
* All Party Anglo-Malta Group (1992–94) Co-founder
* Parliamentary Group on Occupational Pensions (1992)
* Member, Northern Ireland Grand Committee (1996–2001)
* Treasurer, European Research Group (1994–97)
* Member, '92 Group Steering Committee (2001–04)
* Council Member, Pension Trustees Forum (1992–95)
* Parliamentary Consultant, Lincoln National (UK) Plc (1994–98).
Personal life
He married Penelope Barbara Wilson of South Kensington in 1973. They have one daughter.
References
*Who's Who 2005, A&C Black, London, 2005.
*Diaries 1987–1992, Edwina Currie MP, 2002, .
External links
They Work For You
{{DEFAULTSORT:Cran, James
1944 births
Living people
Conservative Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies
UK MPs 1987–1992
UK MPs 1992–1997
UK MPs 1997–2001
UK MPs 2001–2005
Politicians from Aberdeen
Alumni of the University of Aberdeen
Scottish Conservative Party politicians
Councillors in the London Borough of Sutton
People educated at Harlaw Academy
British Eurosceptics