James County was created by an act of the
Tennessee General Assembly
The Tennessee General Assembly (TNGA) is the state legislature of the U.S. state of Tennessee. It is a part-time bicameral legislature consisting of a Senate and a House of Representatives. The Speaker of the Senate carries the additional title ...
on January 30, 1871. Lands were taken from a small portion of
Bradley County and the eastern third of
Hamilton County. James County was named in honor of the Rev. Jesse J. James, the father of Elbert Abdiel James, who introduced legislation for the formation of the county.
Ooltewah was selected as the county seat.
The county went bankrupt in April 1919 and was reincorporated into Hamilton County by a vote of its citizens on December 11, 1919. Few records remain of what was once James County due largely to courthouse fires in 1890 and 1913. The few remaining James County records are now kept in Hamilton County. The third and final
James County Courthouse is the major landmark of Ooltewah.
References
External links
Rootsweb site on James County, TN
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Former counties of Tennessee
History of Tennessee
Hamilton County, Tennessee
1871 establishments in Tennessee
1919 disestablishments in Tennessee
Ooltewah, Tennessee