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James Barroll Ricaud (February 11, 1808 – January 24, 1866) was an American politician.Bioguide.congress.gov
/ref> Born in
Baltimore, Maryland Baltimore ( , locally: or ) is the List of municipalities in Maryland, most populous city in the U.S. state of Maryland, fourth most populous city in the Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic, and List of United States cities by popula ...
, Ricaud attended the common schools and graduated from
Washington College Washington College is a private liberal arts college in Chestertown, Maryland. Maryland granted Washington College its charter in 1782. George Washington supported the founding of the college by consenting to have the "College at Chester" name ...
of
Chestertown, Maryland Chestertown is a town in Kent County, Maryland, United States. The population was 5,252 as of the 2010 census. It is the county seat of Kent County. History Founded in 1706, Chestertown rose in stature when it was named one of the English col ...
, in 1828. He studied law, was admitted to the bar in 1829, and commenced practice in Chestertown. He served as a member of the
Maryland House of Delegates The Maryland House of Delegates is the lower house of the legislature of the State of Maryland. It consists of 141 delegates elected from 47 districts. The House of Delegates Chamber is in the Maryland State House on State Circle in Annapolis, ...
in 1834, served in the
Maryland State Senate The Maryland Senate, sometimes referred to as the Maryland State Senate, is the upper house of the General Assembly, the state legislature of the U.S. state of Maryland. Composed of 47 senators elected from an equal number of constituent single- ...
from 1836 to 1844, and served as
presidential elector The United States Electoral College is the group of presidential electors required by the Constitution to form every four years for the sole purpose of appointing the president and vice president. Each state and the District of Columbia appo ...
on the Whig tickets in 1840 and 1844. Ricaud was elected as the candidate of the American Party to the Thirty-fourth and Thirty-fifth Congresses, serving from March 4, 1855, to March 3, 1859. He later resumed the practice of his profession and was appointed associate judge of the second Maryland judicial district in 1864 by Governor
Augustus Bradford Augustus Williamson Bradford (January 9, 1806 – March 1, 1881), a Democratic Party (United States), Democrat, was the List of Governors of Maryland, 32nd Governor of Maryland in the United States from 1862 to 1866. He served as governor durin ...
and served during the May term. He died in Chestertown and is interred in St. Paul's Church Cemetery.


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1808 births 1866 deaths Politicians from Baltimore Maryland Whigs Know-Nothing members of the United States House of Representatives from Maryland 1840 United States presidential electors 1844 United States presidential electors Members of the Maryland House of Delegates Maryland state senators Maryland state court judges Washington College alumni 19th-century American politicians 19th-century American judges Members of the United States House of Representatives from Maryland {{Maryland-politician-stub