Jairo Ratial
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Jairo Ratial (جیرورتیال) is a village situated on the outskirts of
Gujar Khan Gujar Khan (Punjabi language, Punjabi/ ur, گُوجر خان) is a city in Rawalpindi District, Punjab, Pakistan. It is also the headquarters of Gujar Khan Tehsil, the largest tehsil of Punjab by land area. Gujar Khan is approximately southeas ...
of
Rawalpindi District Rawalpindi District ( Punjabi and ur, ) is a district located in the northernmost part of the Punjab province of Pakistan. Parts of the district form part of the Islamabad Rawalpindi metropolitan area. Rawalpindi city is the district capi ...
,
Punjab Punjab (; Punjabi: پنجاب ; ਪੰਜਾਬ ; ; also romanised as ''Panjāb'' or ''Panj-Āb'') is a geopolitical, cultural, and historical region in South Asia, specifically in the northern part of the Indian subcontinent, comprising ...
. Jairo Ratial is the chief village of the Union Council Jairo Ratial which is an administrative subdivision of the Tehsil. It is also within the Pothwari cultural region. It is one of the largest villages under
Gujar Khan Gujar Khan (Punjabi language, Punjabi/ ur, گُوجر خان) is a city in Rawalpindi District, Punjab, Pakistan. It is also the headquarters of Gujar Khan Tehsil, the largest tehsil of Punjab by land area. Gujar Khan is approximately southeas ...
Tehsil and is also one of the important union councils of
Gujar Khan Gujar Khan (Punjabi language, Punjabi/ ur, گُوجر خان) is a city in Rawalpindi District, Punjab, Pakistan. It is also the headquarters of Gujar Khan Tehsil, the largest tehsil of Punjab by land area. Gujar Khan is approximately southeas ...
(Jairo Ratial became a Union Council in 2015). It is approximately 62 km southeast to the capital territory of Pakistan,
Islamabad Islamabad (; ur, , ) is the capital city of Pakistan. It is the country's ninth-most populous city, with a population of over 1.2 million people, and is federally administered by the Pakistani government as part of the Islamabad Capital T ...
, and 215 km to the north west of
Lahore Lahore ( ; pnb, ; ur, ) is the second most populous city in Pakistan after Karachi and 26th most populous city in the world, with a population of over 13 million. It is the capital of the province of Punjab where it is the largest city. ...
, capital of Punjab. On the northern side, Jairo Ratial is bounded by Dudian, Gulyana, and
Gujar Khan Gujar Khan (Punjabi language, Punjabi/ ur, گُوجر خان) is a city in Rawalpindi District, Punjab, Pakistan. It is also the headquarters of Gujar Khan Tehsil, the largest tehsil of Punjab by land area. Gujar Khan is approximately southeas ...
city. On the Western side, Cheena, Sasral, Daultala, Chakwal are situated. On the Eastern side, Mayhall, Missa Kaswal, Mirpur Azad Kashmir are present and lastly, on the Western side, Daryala Khaki, Khengar Mamdal, Muhri Rajgan, and Domeli are situated. The town has a population of about 15,000. Jairo Ratial lies at the bank of a small river (Kass). This river makes the northern lands of the village arable and fertile (The living area of the people is quite away from the Kass).


History

Jairo Ratial was founded by Raja Jairo Khan who belonged to the Ratial clan and has a longstanding history of over 800 years. It has always been a predominantly Muslim area, even prior to the Pakistan-India partition in 1947. Ratial is one of the tribes of the Rajput clan. The village was named after Raja Jairo Khan which is now known today as Jairo Ratial. Raja Jairo Khan had another brother known as Raja Bhairo Khan whom after which the village Bhair Ratial was founded after.


Notable people

*
Raja Pervaiz Ashraf Raja Pervaiz Ashraf ( ur, ; born 26 December 1950) is a Pakistani politician, businessman and agriculturist who is the current Speaker of the National Assembly and a member of the National Assembly of Pakistan from NA-58 (Rawalpindi-II). He ...
- a Pakistani businessman, farmer and politician who served as the 19th Prime Minister of Pakistan from 22 June 2012 until completing his designated term on 16 March 2013. He is a member of the National Assembly of Pakistan from NA-58 (Rawalpindi-II). He currently resides in Sanghar House, Gujar Khan. *
Muhammad Javed Ikhlas Raja Muhammad Javed Ikhlas (, born 5 October 1955) is a Pakistani politician who had been a member of the National Assembly of Pakistan, from June 2013 to May 2018. Previously, he had been a member of the Provincial Assembly of Punjab from 1985 t ...
- born 5 October 1955 is a Pakistani politician who had been a member of the
National Assembly of Pakistan The National Assembly ( ur, , translit=Aiwān-e-Zairīñ, , or ur, قومی اسمبلی, Romanization, romanized: ''Qaumi Assembly'') is the lower house, lower legislative house of the bicameralism, bicameral Parliament of Pakistan, which al ...
, from June 2013 to May 2018. Previously, he had been a member of the
Provincial Assembly of Punjab The Provincial Assembly of the Punjab is a unicameral legislature of elected representatives of the Pakistani province of Punjab, which is located in Lahore, the provincial capital. It was established under Article 106 of the Constitution of Paki ...
from 1985 to 1999


Occupation

80% of the population depends on agriculture. Lands of the area are very fertile and arable. Main Crops are: Wheat, Millet, Peanuts and other Pulses.


Languages

Pathwari(پوٹھوهاری (Shahmukhi); also known as Potohari پوٹھواری) is the main language of Jairo Ratial. Urdu is also becoming a popular language as people try to speak with their school going children.


Tribes and clans

Ratial Rajput (Minhas, Bangial), Hashmi Qureshi , Bhatti Rajput. Matiyal Jutt


Transport

There is a local private public transport service (Wagon) which runs from the village to the city of
Gujar Khan Gujar Khan (Punjabi language, Punjabi/ ur, گُوجر خان) is a city in Rawalpindi District, Punjab, Pakistan. It is also the headquarters of Gujar Khan Tehsil, the largest tehsil of Punjab by land area. Gujar Khan is approximately southeas ...
. Some people use Rikshaw as a local public transport. Taxi service (Suzuki Carry) is also available.


Mosque

There are four Mosques in the village, two of them are the grand mosques (جامع مساجد).


Education

* Govt Primary School for boys Jairo Ratial * Govt High School for boys Jairo Ratial * Govt Middle School for girls Jairo Ratial


Shrine

Jairo Ratial also holds the shrine of Hazrat Mian Muhammad Saee Sahib, where every year people come to celebrate a 'mela' (a gathering) in his remembrance. The current successor of Hazrat Mian Muhammad Saee Sahib is Mian Muhammad Zafaryab Ahmad Sahib.


Health care

There is no Hospital in the village so people have to go to the nearby city of Gujar Khan for the health issues. The only medical facility immediately available for the villagers is first aid.


Sports

Games which boys often play are Cricket and Football. Girls play indoor games only.


References


External links

*{{URL, http://open.punjab.gov.pk/schools/home/school_visit_detail/444750, SCHOOL VISITED: GGCMES JAIRO RATIAL DATE: 02-04-2015
JAIRO RATIAL IN SUMMERJAIRO RATIAL ON INOVMAPPING.COM
Rawalpindi District Gujar Khan Villages in Gujar Khan Tehsil