Jain temples, Pavagadh is a group of seven
Jain
Jainism ( ), also known as Jain Dharma, is an Indian religion. Jainism traces its spiritual ideas and history through the succession of twenty-four tirthankaras (supreme preachers of ''Dharma''), with the first in the current time cycle being ...
temples
A temple (from the Latin ) is a building reserved for spiritual rituals and activities such as prayer and sacrifice. Religions which erect temples include Christianity (whose temples are typically called churches), Hinduism (whose temples ...
located in
Pavagadh Hill in the state of
Gujarat
Gujarat (, ) is a state along the western coast of India. Its coastline of about is the longest in the country, most of which lies on the Kathiawar peninsula. Gujarat is the fifth-largest Indian state by area, covering some ; and the nin ...
. These temples are part of the
UNESCO
The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization is a specialized agency of the United Nations (UN) aimed at promoting world peace and security through international cooperation in education, arts, sciences and culture. I ...
World Heritage Site
A World Heritage Site is a landmark or area with legal protection by an international convention administered by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). World Heritage Sites are designated by UNESCO for ...
of
Champaner-Pavagadh Archaeological Park.
Jain tradition
Pavagadh hill is considered one of the four sacred regions where ''
moksha
''Moksha'' (; sa, मोक्ष, '), also called ''vimoksha'', ''vimukti'' and ''mukti'', is a term in Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism and Sikhism for various forms of emancipation, enlightenment, liberation, and release. In its soteriologica ...
'' can be attained.
History
The Pavagadh temples dates back to the 13th century.
About temples
The Pavagadh temples are famous for their architecture and are also part of the
UNESCO
The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization is a specialized agency of the United Nations (UN) aimed at promoting world peace and security through international cooperation in education, arts, sciences and culture. I ...
World Heritage Site
A World Heritage Site is a landmark or area with legal protection by an international convention administered by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). World Heritage Sites are designated by UNESCO for ...
of
Champaner-Pavagadh Archaeological Park. Pavagadh has three Jain temples complexes that includes a total of seven Jain temples, a
dharamshala
Dharamshala (; also spelled Dharamsala) is the winter capital of Himachal Pradesh, India. It serves as administrative headquarters of the Kangra district after being relocated from Kangra, a city located away from Dharamshala, in 1855.
T ...
and an
old-age home. The three Jain complexes are ''Bavanderi'' or ''Naulakhi'' temples, Chandraprabha and Suparshvanatha temple and group around Parshvanatha temple. ''Bavanderi Naulakhi temples'' are the ruins of subsidary shrine of once a large chaumukhi temple with entrance in four cardinal direction. The pillars inside the temple having carvings that bear a resemblance to
Luna Vasahi. Chandraprabha and Suparshvanatha temple are two small temples built near
Kalika Mata temple. Parshvanatha temple is the main temple in this group and surrounded by ruins of small temples.
These temples are visited by over 22 lakh visitors annually with 1 lakh devotees visiting daily during
navaratri fair.
Gallery
File:Jain temple 02 (cropped).jpg, Carving of Jain Tirthankara on wall
File:Jain temple 05.jpg, Main vedi Parshvanatha temple
File:Chandraprabha temple, Pavagadh.jpg, Chandraprabha temple
File:Jain temple 04.jpg, Suparshvanatha temple
See also
*
Girnar Jain temples
*
Jama Mosque, Champaner
References
Citation
Source
Book
*
*
*
*
Web
*
*
*
*
External links
Pavagadh
Pavagadh
{{Jainism-stub