Jahel Quiroga
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Jahel Quiroga Carrillo is a Colombian industrial engineer, human rights activist, and politician of the Patriotic Union party (UP). She is a survivor of an extermination effort against members of the organization in the 1980s. She has been a member of the
Senate of Colombia The Senate of the Republic of Colombia ( es, Senado de la República de Colombia) is the upper house of the Congress of Colombia, with the lower house being the House of Representatives. The Senate has 108 members elected for concurrent (non-r ...
since July 2022.


Biography

Jahel Quiroga was born in
Chaparral, Tolima Chaparral is a town and municipality in the Tolima department of Colombia Colombia (, ; ), officially the Republic of Colombia, is a country in South America with insular regions in North America—near Nicaragua's Caribbean coast— ...
. She studied
industrial engineering Industrial engineering is an engineering profession that is concerned with the optimization of complex process (engineering), processes, systems, or organizations by developing, improving and implementing integrated systems of people, money, kno ...
at Francisco José de Caldas District University in Bogotá. She was elected councilor of Barrancabermeja in 1988. Jorge Orlando Higuita Rojas, her benchmate on the council, was assassinated in 1989. In 1992, she was again elected to the Barrancabermeja council, but could not finish her term due to threats against her life. She went into exile in the United States for a year. In 1993, Quiroga founded the
non-governmental organization A non-governmental organization (NGO) or non-governmental organisation (see spelling differences) is an organization that generally is formed independent from government. They are typically nonprofit entities, and many of them are active in h ...
Reiniciar together with
Aída Avella Aída Yolanda Avella Esquivel, or Aída Yolanda Abella Esquivel (born 23 January 1949), is a Colombian pedagogue, psychologist, and politician belonging to the Patriotic Union party. She was a member of the Constituent Assembly of Colombia and ...
and other surviving members of the UP, with the purpose of assisting victims of human rights violations and documenting the extermination of her political group. After receiving threats, she went into exile in Europe. That December, she took the UP's case to the
Inter-American Commission on Human Rights The Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (the IACHR or, in the three other official languages Spanish, French, and Portuguese CIDH, ''Comisión Interamericana de los Derechos Humanos'', ''Commission Interaméricaine des Droits de l'Homme'', ...
because judicial investigations were not advancing in Colombia. She has been part of the international board of directors of the World Organisation Against Torture, and is a member of its general assembly. In 2012, Quiroga received the Order of the Colombian Congress in the degree of Knight for her contribution to the defense of the human rights of the victims of attacks against the Patriotic Union. In the 2022 parliamentary election, she was chosen
senator A senate is a deliberative assembly, often the upper house or chamber of a bicameral legislature. The name comes from the ancient Roman Senate (Latin: ''Senatus''), so-called as an assembly of the senior (Latin: ''senex'' meaning "the el ...
by the
closed list Closed list describes the variant of party-list systems where voters can effectively only vote for political parties as a whole; thus they have no influence on the party-supplied order in which party candidates are elected. If voters had some inf ...
of the political coalition known as the
Historic Pact The Historic Pact for Colombia ( es, Pacto Histórico por Colombia; PHxC) is a political and electoral coalition in Colombia composed of political parties and social movements with ideologies ranging from the centre-left, left-wing, and far-left ...
.


References


External links

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Jahel Quiroga Carillo
at Reiniciar {{DEFAULTSORT:Quiroga, Jahel 21st-century Colombian politicians 21st-century Colombian women politicians Colombian human rights activists Colombian industrial engineers Colombian women activists Colombian women engineers Living people Members of the Senate of Colombia Patriotic Union (Colombia) politicians People from Chaparral, Tolima Year of birth missing (living people) Francisco José de Caldas District University alumni