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A ''Jagdschloss'' is a hunting lodge in
German-speaking German ( ) is a West Germanic language mainly spoken in Central Europe. It is the most widely spoken and official or co-official language in Germany, Austria, Switzerland, Liechtenstein, and the Italian province of South Tyrol. It is a ...
countries. It is a '' schloss'' set in a wildlife park or a hunting area (such as a forest, field or by a lake) that served primarily as accommodation for a ruler or aristocrat and his entourage while hunting in the area.


Characteristics

A ''Jagdschloss'' was often the venue for a banquet accompanying a hunt, and sometimes it also hosted festivals and other events. The term ''Jagdschloss'' is often equated to the '' Lustschloss'' or '' maison de plaisance'', particularly as the hunt was also a recreational activity. However, a ''Lustschloss'' and ''Jagdschloss'' differ in function as well as architecture. The layout and furnishing of a ''Lustschloss'' is unconstrained, while that of a ''Jagdschloss'' is always related to hunting: the walls may be adorned with
antler Antlers are extensions of an animal's skull found in members of the Cervidae (deer) family. Antlers are a single structure composed of bone, cartilage, fibrous tissue, skin, nerves, and blood vessels. They are generally found only on male ...
s and other trophies, with scenes of hunting, and also by a deliberate use of wood or other natural materials. A ''Jagdschloss'' could also be very lavishly furnished, but unlike a ''Lustschloss'', timber-framed buildings or
log cabin A log cabin is a small log house, especially a less finished or less architecturally sophisticated structure. Log cabins have an ancient history in Europe, and in America are often associated with first generation home building by settlers. Eur ...
s were not uncommon. Only a few imposing stone buildings have survived, which colours the general understanding of what a ''Jagdschloss'' is today. A ''Jagdschloss'' often had
stable A stable is a building in which livestock, especially horses, are kept. It most commonly means a building that is divided into separate stalls for individual animals and livestock. There are many different types of stables in use today; the ...
s and other outbuildings used to house hunting equipment, coaches and the entourage. Larger examples often form self-contained ensembles, while smaller ones, known as ''Jagdhäuser'', were often built within castle parks and gardens, within range of the '' Residenz'' of the owner.


Surviving ''Jagdschlösser''

*
Amalienburg The Amalienburg is an elaborate hunting lodge on the grounds of the Nymphenburg Palace Park, Munich, in southern Germany. It was designed by François de Cuvilliés in Rococo style and constructed between 1734 and 1739 for Elector Karl Albr ...
in the park of Nymphenburg Palace, Bavaria * Augustusburg Hunting Lodge in Augustusburg, Saxony * Baldone Manor in Zemgale,
Latvia Latvia ( or ; lv, Latvija ; ltg, Latveja; liv, Leţmō), officially the Republic of Latvia ( lv, Latvijas Republika, links=no, ltg, Latvejas Republika, links=no, liv, Leţmō Vabāmō, links=no), is a country in the Baltic region of ...
. *
Clemenswerth Clemenswerth Palace (''Schloss Clemenswerth'') is a hunting complex or '' jagdschloss'' built in Sögel Sögel is a municipality in the Emsland district, in Lower Saxony, Germany. Sögel is most known for the Clemenswerth Palace, a hunting lod ...
in
Sögel Sögel is a municipality in the Emsland district, in Lower Saxony, Germany. Sögel is most known for the Clemenswerth Palace, a hunting lodge built 1737-1749 by Johann Conrad Schlaun for Elector Clemens August. Personalities Born in Söge ...
, Lower Saxony * Engers Palace * Falkenlust in Brühl, North Rhine-Westphalia * Gelbensande Hunting Lodge * Glienicke Hunting Lodge * Granitz Hunting Lodge * Grünau Hunting Lodge by Neuburg on the Danube * Grunewald Hunting Lodge in Berlin * Hubertusstock Hunting Lodge in the
Schorfheide The Schorfheide-Chorin Biosphere Reserve, often shortened to Schorfheide, is a biosphere reserve in the German State of Brandenburg near the Polish border. The reserve was established on 1 October 1990 following the German Reunification an ...
* Jagdschloss Kranichstein in
Darmstadt Darmstadt () is a city in the States of Germany, state of Hesse in Germany, located in the southern part of the Frankfurt Rhine Main Area, Rhine-Main-Area (Frankfurt Metropolitan Region). Darmstadt has around 160,000 inhabitants, making it th ...
* Letzlingen Hunting Lodge * Marshal's Cabin in Loppi, Finland *
Moritzburg Castle Moritzburg Castle (german: Schloss Moritzburg) or Moritzburg Palace is a Baroque palace in Moritzburg, in the German state of Saxony, about northwest of the Saxon capital, Dresden. The castle has four round towers and lies on a symmetrical art ...
in Saxony *
Quitzin Hunting Lodge Quitzin Castle (german: Jagdschloss Quitzin) is a ''Jagdschloss'' in Splietsdorf municipality, Germany. History The presently visible so-called ''Jagdschloss'' or "hunting castle" is built on the foundations of a castle from the 13th century. In ...
in Western Pomerania * Rominten Hunting Lodge *
Springe Springe is a town in the district of Hanover, in Lower Saxony, Germany. It is situated near the Deister hills, southwest of Hanover. Town structure * Springe (core settlement, seat of the mayor), population 13,184 * Bennigsen, population ...
Hunting Lodge * Stern Hunting Lodge in Potsdam * Wolfsgarten Castle in Hesse * Wolfstein Hunting Lodge in
Kochholz Kochholz is a settlement in the municipality of Dunkelsteinerwald in Melk District, Lower Austria in northeastern Austria Austria, , bar, Östareich officially the Republic of Austria, is a country in the southern part of Central Eur ...
* Schloss Fuschl in Austria * Schloss Holzheim in Hesse


See also

* Lustschloss


Literature

* Monique Chatenet (ed.): Maisons des champs dans l'Europe de la Renaissance. Actes des premières Rencontres d'architecture européenne, Château de Maisons, 10-13 juin 2003. Picard, Paris, 2006, , (De Architectura 11). * Claude d'Anthenaise (ed.): Chasses princières dans l'Europe de la Renaissance. Actes du colloque de Chambord (1er et 2 octobre 2004). Fondation de la Maison de la Chasse et de la Nature. Actes Sud, Arles, 2007, . * Heiko Laß: Jagd- und Lustschlösser: Art and culture of two sovereign construction tasks; shown in Thuringian constructions of the 17th and 18th century. Imhof, Petersberg, 2006,


External links

{{Authority control Castles by type Jagdschloss