Jacques Ploncard (13 March 1910 – 20 February 2005), also called "Jacques Ploncard d'Assac", was a
French writer and
journalist
A journalist is an individual that collects/gathers information in form of text, audio, or pictures, processes them into a news-worthy form, and disseminates it to the public. The act or process mainly done by the journalist is called journalis ...
and a
political
Politics (from , ) is the set of activities that are associated with making decisions in groups, or other forms of power relations among individuals, such as the distribution of resources or status. The branch of social science that stud ...
activist – he was, among other things, a member of the
Parti Populaire Français
The French Popular Party (french: Parti populaire français) was a French fascist and anti-semitic political party led by Jacques Doriot before and during World War II. It is generally regarded as the most collaborationist party of France.
...
. Following the fall of the
Vichy regime
Vichy France (french: Régime de Vichy; 10 July 1940 – 9 August 1944), officially the French State ('), was the fascist French state headed by Marshal Philippe Pétain during World War II. Officially independent, but with half of its ter ...
, he escaped to
Portugal
Portugal, officially the Portuguese Republic ( pt, República Portuguesa, links=yes ), is a country whose mainland is located on the Iberian Peninsula of Southwestern Europe, and whose territory also includes the Atlantic archipelagos of ...
's ''
Estado Novo'' in 1945, where he counselled
Salazar. He introduced
Yves Guérin-Sérac, one of the co-founders of the
OAS
OAS or Oas may refer to:
Chemistry
* O-Acetylserine, amino-acid involved in cysteine synthesis
Computers
* Open-Architecture-System, the main user interface of Wersi musical keyboards
* OpenAPI Specification (originally Swagger Specification) ...
, to the
PIDE
The International and State Defense Police ( pt, Polícia Internacional e de Defesa do Estado; PIDE) was a Portuguese security agency that existed during the '' Estado Novo'' regime of António de Oliveira Salazar. Formally, the main roles of th ...
. After the April 1974
Carnation Revolution, he returned to France and collaborated on ''
Présent
''Présent'' was a French newspaper (published five days a week). The paper was founded in 1982. It was close to the French Front National, and followed a traditionalist Catholic
Traditionalist Catholicism is the set of beliefs, practices, cust ...
'', a newspaper which maintained loose links with
Jean-Marie Le Pen
Jean Louis Marie Le Pen (, born 20 June 1928) is a French far-right politician who served as President of the National Front from 1972 to 2011. He also served as Honorary President of the National Front from 2011 to 2015.
Le Pen graduated fro ...
's
National Front. Jacques Ploncard also wrote ''Doctrines of
Nationalism
Nationalism is an idea and movement that holds that the nation should be congruent with the state. As a movement, nationalism tends to promote the interests of a particular nation (as in a group of people), Smith, Anthony. ''Nationalism: The ...
''.
Selected bibliography
* ''Pourquoi je suis anti-juif'' (''Why I Am Anti-Jew''), 1938
* ''La Franc-maçonnerie ennemie de l'Europe'' (''Freemasonry, Europe's Enemy''), 1943
*''Doctrines du nationalisme'', 1958
* ''Salazar'', 1967
Under the pen-name "La Vouldie":
* ''Mme Simone de Beauvoir et ses mandarins'' (''Madame
Simone de Beauvoir and her Mandarins''), 1955
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ploncard, Jacques
1910 births
2005 deaths
People from Chalon-sur-Saône
French Popular Party politicians
People affiliated with Action Française
People of Vichy France
French Integralism
Order of the Francisque recipients
French male non-fiction writers
20th-century French journalists
20th-century French male writers