![Jacques Grüber](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/Jacques_Gr%C3%BCber.jpg)
Jacques Grüber (25 January 1870 – 15 December 1936) was a French woodworker and glass artist.
Grüber was born in
Sundhouse
Sundhouse () is a commune in the Bas-Rhin department in Alsace in north-eastern France.
See also
* Communes of the Bas-Rhin department
The following is a list of the 514 communes of the Bas-Rhin department of France.
The communes coopera ...
(Alsace). After starting his training at the , where he would later be a teacher, he followed his learning with
Gustave Moreau
Gustave Moreau (; 6 April 1826 – 18 April 1898) was a French artist and an important figure in the Symbolist movement. Jean Cassou called him "the Symbolist painter par excellence".Cassou, Jean. 1979. ''The Concise Encyclopedia of Symbolism.' ...
in Paris thanks to a student grant of
Nancy.
In 1893, he made some decorations for
Daum, some furniture for
Majorelle and book covers for
René Wiener.
In 1897, he founded his own studio where he specialised in glass working and stained glass windows, and in 1901 he was one of the founders of the
École de Nancy
École de Nancy, or the Nancy School, was a group of Art Nouveau artisans and designers working in Nancy, France between 1890 and 1914. Major figures included the furniture designer Louis Majorelle, ebonist and glass artist Jacques Grüber, the ...
. In 1914, he moved to Paris where he opened a studio in the
14th arrondissement. He died in
Paris
Paris () is the capital and most populous city of France, with an estimated population of 2,165,423 residents in 2019 in an area of more than 105 km² (41 sq mi), making it the 30th most densely populated city in the world in 2020. S ...
.
His son
Francis Gruber
Francis Gruber (1912–1948) was a French painter, founder of the ''Nouveau Réalisme'' school, and a member of the ''Force nouvelles'' group.
He was born in Nancy, the son of stained glass artist Jacques Gruber.
He first exhibited at the a ...
was a famous painter and his son
Jean-Jacques Grüber, was also a glass artist like his father.
Stained glass windows
Image:Aquarium de l'Ecole de Nancy 04 by Line1.jpg, Musée de l'École de Nancy
The Musée de l'École de Nancy is a museum devoted to the École de Nancy, an Art Nouveau movement founded in 1901 by Émile Gallé, Victor Prouvé, Louis Majorelle, Antonin Daum and Eugène Vallin in the city of Nancy in Lorraine, north-eas ...
File:F54-NANCY verrière-Gruber-Crédit-Lyonnais.jpg, Nancy
image:Vitrail carnegie reims.jpg, Reims
Reims ( , , ; also spelled Rheims in English) is the most populous city in the French department of Marne, and the 12th most populous city in France. The city lies northeast of Paris on the Vesle river, a tributary of the Aisne.
Founded by ...
.
Image:F 55 Gruber Vitrail Euville.jpg, Euville
Euville () is a commune in the Meuse department in Grand Est in north-eastern France.
See also
* Euville light railways
*Communes of the Meuse department
*Parc naturel régional de Lorraine
Lorraine Regional Natural Park (French: ''Parc nat ...
Image:Gran Vitral Tiffany del Hotel Ciudad de Mexico - panoramio.jpg, Mexico
Mexico (Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guatema ...
Image:Paris_Musée_des_Arts_Décoratifs688.JPG, Musée des Arts Décoratifs, Paris
Image:Vitrail-Jacques-Gruber-musee-de-la-biere-Saint-Nicolas-de-Port-serveur.jpg, Saint-Nicolas de Port, France
France (), officially the French Republic ( ), is a country primarily located in Western Europe. It also comprises of Overseas France, overseas regions and territories in the Americas and the Atlantic Ocean, Atlantic, Pacific Ocean, Pac ...
References
External links
Jacques Grüber et l'art nouveau
1870 births
1936 deaths
People from Bas-Rhin
French woodworkers
Stained glass artists and manufacturers
Members of the École de Nancy
French cabinetmakers
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