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Jacques Daviel (11 August 1696 – 30 September 1762) was a French
ophthalmologist Ophthalmology ( ) is a surgery, surgical subspecialty within medicine that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of eye disorders. An ophthalmologist is a physician who undergoes subspecialty training in medical and surgical eye care. Followin ...
credited with originating the first significant advance in cataract surgery since couching was invented in ancient India. Daviel performed the first extracapsular cataract extraction on 8 April 1747. Daviel earned his medical degree from the Medical School of Rouen, practiced in Marseille where he was affiliated with the medical school there, then restricted his practice to ophthalmology in 1728.Mathew J, Mathen MM
"Clinical Practice Module: Quality Assurance in Cataract Surgery."
Accessed September 23, 2006.
He was on the staff of Hospital d'Invalides and became oculist to Louis XV. In March 1756 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society. In 1759, he was elected a foreign member of the
Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences ( sv, Kungliga Vetenskapsakademien) is one of the Swedish Royal Academies, royal academies of Sweden. Founded on 2 June 1739, it is an independent, non-governmental scientific organization that takes special ...
. Daviel died of apoplexy in 1762 while on a trip to Geneva, Switzerland.


References

1696 births 1762 deaths French ophthalmologists Members of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences Fellows of the Royal Society {{France-med-bio-stub