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Jacqueline Bishop is a writer, visual artist and photographer from Jamaica, who now lives in New York City, where she is a professor at the School of Liberal Studies at
New York University New York University (NYU) is a private research university in New York City. Chartered in 1831 by the New York State Legislature, NYU was founded by a group of New Yorkers led by then-Secretary of the Treasury Albert Gallatin. In 1832, the ...
(NYU).Jacqueline Bishop profile
at ''HuffPost''.
She is the founder of ''Calabash'', an online journal of Caribbean art and letters, housed at NYU, and also writes for the ''
Huffington Post ''HuffPost'' (formerly ''The Huffington Post'' until 2017 and sometimes abbreviated ''HuffPo'') is an American progressive news website, with localized and international editions. The site offers news, satire, blogs, and original content, and ...
'' and the ''
Jamaica Observer ''Jamaica Observer'' is a daily newspaper published in Kingston, Jamaica. The publication is owned by Butch Stewart, who chartered the paper in January 1993 as a competitor to Jamaica's oldest daily paper, ''The Gleaner''. Its founding editor i ...
'' Arts Magazine. In 2016 her book ''The Gymnast and Other Positions'' won the nonfiction category of the
OCM Bocas Prize for Caribbean Literature OCM Bocas Prize for Caribbean Literature, inaugurated in 2011 by the NGC Bocas Lit Fest, is an annual literary award for books by Caribbean writers published in the previous year.New Daughters of Africa ''Daughters of Africa: An International Anthology of Words and Writings by Women of African Descent from the Ancient Egyptian to the Present'' is a compilation of orature and literature by more than 200 women from Africa and the African diaspora, ...
'', edited by
Margaret Busby Margaret Yvonne Busby, , Hon. FRSL (born 1944), also known as Nana Akua Ackon, is a Ghanaian-born publisher, editor, writer and broadcaster, resident in the UK. She was Britain's youngest and first black female book publisherJazzmine Breary"Let' ...
.


Biography


Early years and education

Jacqueline Bishop was born in
Kingston, Jamaica Kingston is the capital and largest city of Jamaica, located on the southeastern coast of the island. It faces a natural harbour protected by the Palisadoes, a long sand spit which connects the town of Port Royal and the Norman Manley Inter ...
. She lived with her grandmother and then mother, and when her mother migrated to the United States Bishop lived with her father. Bishop went to join her mother in the US for her college education, attending
Lehman College Lehman College is a public college in the Bronx borough of New York City. Founded in 1931 as the Bronx campus of Hunter College, the school became an independent college within CUNY in September 1967. The college is named after Herbert H. Lehma ...
,
City University of New York The City University of New York ( CUNY; , ) is the Public university, public university system of Education in New York City, New York City. It is the largest urban university system in the United States, comprising 25 campuses: eleven Upper divis ...
, where she obtained a bachelor's degree in Psychology. She spent one summer studying French at
Concordia University Concordia University ( French: ''Université Concordia'') is a public research university located in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. Founded in 1974 following the merger of Loyola College and Sir George Williams University, Concordia is one of the t ...
in
Montréal, Canada Montreal ( ; officially Montréal, ) is the second-most populous city in Canada and most populous city in the Canadian province of Quebec. Founded in 1642 as '' Ville-Marie'', or "City of Mary", it is named after Mount Royal, the triple-p ...
, and she also spent a year in
Paris Paris () is the capital and most populous city of France, with an estimated population of 2,165,423 residents in 2019 in an area of more than 105 km² (41 sq mi), making it the 30th most densely populated city in the world in 2020. S ...
, France, attending the
Université de Paris , image_name = Coat of arms of the University of Paris.svg , image_size = 150px , caption = Coat of Arms , latin_name = Universitas magistrorum et scholarium Parisiensis , motto = ''Hic et ubique terrarum'' (Latin) , mottoeng = Here and a ...
. She studied with poet
Sharon Olds Sharon Olds (born November 12, 1942) is an American poet. Olds won the first San Francisco Poetry Center Award in 1980, the 1984 National Book Critics Circle Award, and the 2013 Pulitzer Prize in Poetry.
and fiction writers
Paule Marshall Paule Marshall (April 9, 1929 – August 12, 2019) was an American writer, best known for her 1959 debut novel '' Brown Girl, Brownstones''. In 1992, at the age of 63, Marshall was awarded a MacArthur Fellowship grant. Life and career Marshall wa ...
and
Mary Gaitskill Mary Gaitskill (born November 11, 1954) is an American novelist, essayist, and short story writer. Her work has appeared in ''The New Yorker'', ''Harper's Magazine'', ''Esquire'', ''The Best American Short Stories'' (1993, 2006, 2012, 2020), and ...
in the Graduate Creative Writing Program at
New York University New York University (NYU) is a private research university in New York City. Chartered in 1831 by the New York State Legislature, NYU was founded by a group of New Yorkers led by then-Secretary of the Treasury Albert Gallatin. In 1832, the ...
. In 2016, Bishop completed her MFA in Visual Arts at the
Maryland Institute College of Art The Maryland Institute College of Art (MICA) is a private art and design college in Baltimore, Maryland. It was founded in 1826 as the Maryland Institute for the Promotion of the Mechanic Arts, making it one of the oldest art colleges in the U ...
.


Career

Bishop's books include a novel, ''The River's Song'' (2007), two collections of poems, ''Fauna'' (2006) and ''Snapshots from Istanbul'' (2009), a 2007 art book entitled ''Writers Who Paint, Painters Who Write: 3 Three Jamaican Artists'' (which features the work of Earl McKenzie and Ralph Thompson, as well as her own work), and ''The Gymnast and Other Positions'' (2015), a collection of short stories, essays and interviews."Jacqueline Bishop"
at Peepal Tree Press.
''The Gymnast and Other Positions'' won the nonfiction category of the 2016
OCM Bocas Prize for Caribbean Literature OCM Bocas Prize for Caribbean Literature, inaugurated in 2011 by the NGC Bocas Lit Fest, is an annual literary award for books by Caribbean writers published in the previous year.Dionne Brand Dionne Brand (born 7 January 1953) is a Canadian poet, novelist, essayist and documentarian. She was Toronto's third Poet Laureate from September 2009 to November 2012. She was admitted to the Order of Canada in 2017
) said: "Bishop’s mosaic of fragmented narratives is as original as it is insightful. Modern, spontaneous and formally innovative, it blurs the boundaries between the real and the imagined in a journey of self-discovery through the arts of the imagination in the Caribbean and elsewhere. The reader's pleasure is in negotiating the surprising detours and revealing digressions that ''The Gymnast'' invites us to follow." One reviewer wrote: "Bishop’s short stories delight the imagination, even as they tug at the conscience. The breadth of perspective in the eleven brief narratives is particularly commendable. Though Bishop treats primarily with issues of womanhood (particularly Caribbean femininity) she also skilfully captures these experiences with fresh masculine eyes. ...Her visual fascination with looping stories over and through each other has spilled over to the written word, creating her own patchwork quilt of literature." Other awards she has received include the Canute A. Brodhurst Prize for short-story writing, a year-long Fulbright grant to
Morocco Morocco (),, ) officially the Kingdom of Morocco, is the westernmost country in the Maghreb region of North Africa. It overlooks the Mediterranean Sea to the north and the Atlantic Ocean to the west, and has land borders with Algeria to ...
, a
UNESCO The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization is a specialized agency of the United Nations (UN) aimed at promoting world peace and security through international cooperation in education, arts, sciences and culture. It ...
/
Fulbright Fellowship The Fulbright Program, including the Fulbright–Hays Program, is one of several United States Cultural Exchange Programs with the goal of improving intercultural relations, cultural diplomacy, and intercultural competence between the people of ...
to Paris, the Arthur Schomburg Award for Excellence in the Humanities from New York University, a James Michener Creative Writing Fellowship and several awards from the Jamaica Cultural Development Commission. Her short story "The Vanishing Woman" was included in the 2019 anthology ''
New Daughters of Africa ''Daughters of Africa: An International Anthology of Words and Writings by Women of African Descent from the Ancient Egyptian to the Present'' is a compilation of orature and literature by more than 200 women from Africa and the African diaspora, ...
'', edited by
Margaret Busby Margaret Yvonne Busby, , Hon. FRSL (born 1944), also known as Nana Akua Ackon, is a Ghanaian-born publisher, editor, writer and broadcaster, resident in the UK. She was Britain's youngest and first black female book publisherJazzmine Breary"Let' ...
. Bishop also writes for the ''
Jamaica Observer ''Jamaica Observer'' is a daily newspaper published in Kingston, Jamaica. The publication is owned by Butch Stewart, who chartered the paper in January 1993 as a competitor to Jamaica's oldest daily paper, ''The Gleaner''. Its founding editor i ...
''. Her 2021 book ''The Gift of Music and Song'' collects together interviews with Jamaican women writers (
Jean D'Costa Jean Constance D'Costa (born 13 January 1937) is a Jamaican children's novelist, linguist, and professor emeritus. Her novels have been praised for their use of both Jamaican Creole and Standard English. Early life and education Jean Constance ...
, Hazel Campbell,
Velma Pollard Velma Pollard (born 1937) is a Jamaican poet and fiction writer. Among her most noteworthy works are ''Shame Trees Don't Grow Here'' (1991) and ''Leaving Traces'' (2007). She is known for the melodious and expressive mannerisms in her work. She is ...
, Christine Craig,
Marcia Douglas Marcia Douglas is a novelist, poet, and performer. Life and education Douglas was born in the United Kingdom to Jamaican parents. Her family returned to Jamaica when Douglas was six, and she grew up in Kingston. Douglas received an MFA in cre ...
and Ann-Margaret Lim) originally published in the ''Jamaica Observer''. In 2000, Bishop founded ''Calabash'', an online international literary journal with a strong visual arts component, "dedicated to publishing works encompassing, but not limited to, the Anglophone, Francophone, Hispanophone and Dutch-speaking Caribbean... presenting the arts and letters of those communities that have long been under-represented within the creative discourse of the region, among them:
Aruba Aruba ( , , ), officially the Country of Aruba ( nl, Land Aruba; pap, Pais Aruba) is a constituent country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands physically located in the mid-south of the Caribbean Sea, about north of the Venezuela peninsula of ...
and the
Netherlands Antilles nl, In vrijheid verenigd"Unified by freedom" , national_anthem = , common_languages = Dutch English Papiamento , demonym = Netherlands Antillean , capital = Willemstad , year_start = 1954 , year_end = 2010 , date_start = 15 December , ...
, Maroon societies, and the Asian and Amerindian societies of the region." Bishop writes a regular column on visual culture for the ''
Huffington Post ''HuffPost'' (formerly ''The Huffington Post'' until 2017 and sometimes abbreviated ''HuffPo'') is an American progressive news website, with localized and international editions. The site offers news, satire, blogs, and original content, and ...
''. As a visual artist, she has shown her work at exhibitions internationally, including in Europe, North Africa, the United States and Jamaica. Her work has been described as "startling, not simply for its meticulous virtuosity, but also for its scope".D, Eric Bookhardt
"Review: Jacqueline Bishop at Arthur Roger Gallery"
''Gambit'', 17 November 2012.
Bishop is currently Clinical Full Professor in the Liberal Studies Department at New York University.


Visual art

Bishop's work has been exhibited widely, including within Jamaica, the United States, the United Kingdom, Belgium, Italy, Morocco, Cape Verde, Niger and other countries. In addition to her role as Clinical Full Professor at
New York University New York University (NYU) is a private research university in New York City. Chartered in 1831 by the New York State Legislature, NYU was founded by a group of New Yorkers led by then-Secretary of the Treasury Albert Gallatin. In 1832, the ...
, she was a 2020 Dora Maar/Brown Foundation Fellow in France. Bishop's recent work consists of brightly coloured bone China plates used symbolically in Caribbean homes and explores how they hid the violent legacy of slavery and colonialism in the Atlantic world. She has stated: "My work focuses on making visible the invisible, in making tangible the ephemeral, in speaking aloud the unspoken, and in voicing voicelessness. In so doing, I engage with such themes as pleasure, desire, sexuality, memory and exile (and their concomitant absence, loss, erasure and silence). My practice is interdisciplinary and increasingly trans-disciplinary. As someone who has lived longer outside of my birthplace of Jamaica, than I have lived on the island, I am acutely aware of what it means to be simultaneously an insider and an outsider. This ability to see the world from multiple psychological and territorial spaces has led to the development of a particular lens that allows me to view a given environment from a distance. Because I am also a fiction writer and poet as well as a visual artist, the text and narrative are significant parts of my artistic practice."


Selected publications

* ''Fauna'' (poetry),
Peepal Tree Press Peepal Tree Press is a publisher based in Leeds, England which publishes Caribbean, Black British, and South Asian fiction, non-fiction, poetry, drama and academic books. It was founded after a paper shortage in Guyana halted production of new bo ...
, 2006. * ''My Mother Who Is Me: Life Stories from Jamaican Women in New York'',
Africa World Press Africa is the world's second-largest and second-most populous continent, after Asia in both cases. At about 30.3 million km2 (11.7 million square miles) including adjacent islands, it covers 6% of Earth's total surface area ...
, 2006. * ''The River's Song'' (novel), Peepal Tree Press, 2007. * ''Writers Who Paint, Painters Who Write: 3 Three Jamaican Artists'', Peepal Tree Press, 2007. * ''Snapshots from Istanbul'' (poetry), Peepal Tree Press, 2009. * ''The Gymnast and other Positions'' (short stories, essays and interviews), Peepal Tree Press, 2015. * ''The Gift of Music and Song: Interviews with Jamaican Women Writers'', Peepal Tree Press, 2021.


Awards

* 2017--Finalist, Kimbilio National Fiction Prize * 2016--
OCM Bocas Prize for Caribbean Literature OCM Bocas Prize for Caribbean Literature, inaugurated in 2011 by the NGC Bocas Lit Fest, is an annual literary award for books by Caribbean writers published in the previous year.The Caribbean Writer The University of the Virgin Islands (or UVI) is a public historically black land-grant university in the United States Virgin Islands. History UVI was founded as the College of the Virgin Islands on March 16, 1962. In 1986, it officially beca ...
'' * 2009--UNESCO/Fulbright Fellow, France * 2008--
Fulbright Fellow The Fulbright Program, including the Fulbright–Hays Program, is one of several United States Cultural Exchange Programs with the goal of improving intercultural relations, cultural diplomacy, and intercultural competence between the people of ...
, Morocco * 2000--The Arthur Schomburg Award for Excellence in the Humanities, New York University * 1998--Jamaica Cultural Development Commission Awards (three awards in fiction and poetry) * 1997--Jamaica Cultural Development Commission Awards (five awards in fiction and poetry) * 1994--James Michener Creative Writing Fellowship


References


External links


Official website

@jaj204
Jacqueline Bishop on Twitter * Shereen Ali
"Leaping between the lines"
''
Trinidad and Tobago Guardian The ''Trinidad and Tobago Guardian'' (together with the ''Sunday Guardian'') is the oldest daily newspaper in Trinidad and Tobago. The paper is considered the newspaper of record for Trinidad and Tobago. History Its first edition was published ...
'', 27 April 2016. * Alexandra Simon
"Two sides of Jamaica: Exhibit analyzes country’s perception"
'' Caribbean Life'', 30 March 2018.
Jacqueline Bishop
at Experience Jamaique.
"Jacqueline Bishop"
SX Visualities, ''
Small Axe Project The Small Axe Project is an integrated publication undertaking devoted to Caribbean intellectual and artistic work, exercised over three platforms—''Small Axe''; ''sx salon'', and ''sx visualities''—each with a different structure, medium, and p ...
''


Selected interviews


"Jacqueline Bishop - Poetry"
''Connotation Press'', Issue V, Volume IX: May 2018.

(interview), The Native Society, 2 June 2017. * Veerle Poupeye
"Untold Stories – Interview with Jacqueline Bishop – Part 1"
''Perspectives'', 4 September 2016. * Rachel Gilman
Audio interview with Jacqueline Bishop
''The Write Stuff: Ep. 49'', WNYU Radio, 16 June 2016, via Soundcloud. *
Opal Palmer Adisa Opal Palmer Adisa (born 6 November 1954) is a Jamaica-born award-winning poet, novelist, performance artist and educator. Anthologized in more than 400 publications, she has been a regular performer of her work internationally. Professor Emeritu ...

"'Inside I Always Knew I Was a Writer': An Interview with Jacqueline Bishop"
''Moko''. * Leanne Haynes
"Reliving, Rewriting, Reimagining: An Interview with Jacqueline Bishop"
''ARC'', 2 April 2014. *
Funso Aiyejina Funso Aiyejina (born 1949) is a Nigerian poet, short story writer, playwright and academic. He is the former Dean of Humanities and Education (until his retirement in 2014) and current Professor Emeritus at the University of the West Indies. His ...

"Our Ancestors Who Art in Heaven: Jacqueline Bishop in conversation with Funso Aiyejina"
''
Wild River Review ''Wild River Review'' is an online magazine that seeks to raise awareness and compassion as well as inspire engagement through the power of stories. In a climate of repeated media flashes and quick newsbyte stories, Wild River Review curates, edits ...
''. * Derek Alger
"Jacqueline Bishop"
''Pif Magazine'', Issue 175, December 2011. * Arlene McKanic
"Jacqueline Bishop"
''Belletrista'', 2011. {{DEFAULTSORT:Bishop, Jacqueline Living people Jamaican women artists 21st-century Jamaican poets Lehman College alumni New York University faculty 21st-century Jamaican novelists 21st-century Jamaican women writers People from Kingston, Jamaica Jamaican women poets Jamaican artists Year of birth missing (living people)