Jacob Langebek
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Jakob Langebek (23 January 1710 - 16 August 1775) was a
Danish Danish may refer to: * Something of, from, or related to the country of Denmark People * A national or citizen of Denmark, also called a "Dane," see Demographics of Denmark * Culture of Denmark * Danish people or Danes, people with a Danish ance ...
historian, linguist, lexicographer, and archivist. Langebek, Jacob, 1710-75 ''Danish biographical Lexikon'' Retrieved December 1, 2020


Biography

He was born at Skjoldborg Parish in Thisted Municipality, Denmark. His father was a parish priest. He obtained his education at the University of Copenhagen Langebek became a theology candidate in 1732. He was a favored student of historian
Hans Gram Hans Gram may refer to: * Hans Christian Gram (1853–1938), Danish scientist who invented Gram staining * Hans Gram (composer) (1754-1804), Danish-American composer and musician * Hans Gram (historian) Hans Gram (28 October 1685– 19 February ...
.History of the Literature of the Scandinavian North
by
Frederik Winkel Horn :''See also Frederik Winkel-Horn (1756-1837)'' Frederik Winkel Horn (19 July 1845 – 17 November 1898), was a Danish historian and translator, originally an archaeologist. Works * ''Mennesket i forhistorisk tid'', 1874 (culture in the old nor ...
He studied Danish history, and it was by critical articles on contemporary writers in this field that he attracted attention. In 1737, he was employed at the Danish Royal Library and in 1748 he became an archivist. In 1745 he founded a society for the study of the language and history of Denmark, ''Det kongelige danske Selskab for Fædrelandets Historie og Sprog'' (Royal Danish Society for Fatherland History and Language), and was its perpetual archivist. He edited the society's journal ''Danske Magazin'' (1745–53). His works consist of valuable contributions on his favorite subject to the journals, and to the ''Danske Magazin'', which he edited and nearly all of which he wrote himself. His most important work was a collection of Danish historical documents from the Middle Ages, titled ''Scriptores Rerum Danicarum Medii Œvi'' (1772–1774). He was unable to finish its publication, and the work was completed by
Peter Frederik Suhm Peter Frederik Suhm (18 October 1728 – 7 September 1798), was a Danish historian. Biography Suhm studied at the University of Copenhagen from 1746 to 1751, and one of his teachers was Ludvig Holberg. In 1749 he translated a comedy of Plautu ...
and others from original papers (1778). He also collected material for a Danish
dictionary A dictionary is a listing of lexemes from the lexicon of one or more specific languages, often arranged alphabetically (or by radical and stroke for ideographic languages), which may include information on definitions, usage, etymologies ...
. A collection of his letters was published in 1794.Most widely held works by Jacob Langebek
at WorldCat Identities
Langebek was elected a foreign member of the
Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences ( sv, Kungliga Vetenskapsakademien) is one of the Swedish Royal Academies, royal academies of Sweden. Founded on 2 June 1739, it is an independent, non-governmental scientific organization that takes special ...
in 1753. He died at Copenhagen during 1775.


Notes


References

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Langebek, Jakob 1710 births 1775 deaths People from Thisted Municipality University of Copenhagen alumni Danish archivists 18th-century Danish historians Danish lexicographers Danish magazine editors Members of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences 18th-century lexicographers