Jacob M. Froese (November 28, 1917 – June 14, 2003) was a politician in the
Canadian province of
Manitoba
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, map_alt = Map showing Manitoba's location in the centre of Southern Canada
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, capital = Winn ...
. He was the province's only
Social Credit
Social credit is a distributive philosophy of political economy developed by C. H. Douglas. Douglas attributed economic downturns to discrepancies between the cost of goods and the compensation of the workers who made them. To combat what he ...
MLA between 1959 and 1973, and was the party's leader for most if not all of the period from 1959 to 1977.
The son of Jacob J. Froese and Margaret Enns, Froese was born in
Winkler, Manitoba
Winkler is a city in Manitoba, Canada with a population of 13,745, making it the 4th largest city in Manitoba, as of the 2021 Canadian census. It is located in southern Manitoba, surrounded by the Rural Municipality of Stanley, about one hundre ...
to Jacob J. and Margaret (Enns) Froese. His Father was an
Old Colony Mennonite Church bishop from 1936 to 1968. He was educated in the local school system and worked as a farmer, also becoming a leading figure in the Winkler Credit Union Society. He married Mary Peters in 1941, and together they had 10 children. Early in his life, he was a Young
Liberal
Liberal or liberalism may refer to:
Politics
* a supporter of liberalism
** Liberalism by country
* an adherent of a Liberal Party
* Liberalism (international relations)
* Sexually liberal feminism
* Social liberalism
Arts, entertainment and m ...
.
Froese was elected to the Manitoba legislature for the riding of
Rhineland
The Rhineland (german: Rheinland; french: Rhénanie; nl, Rijnland; ksh, Rhingland; Latinised name: ''Rhenania'') is a loosely defined area of Western Germany along the Rhine, chiefly its middle section.
Term
Historically, the Rhinelands ...
in a November 1959
by-election
A by-election, also known as a special election in the United States and the Philippines, a bye-election in Ireland, a bypoll in India, or a Zimni election (Urdu: ضمنی انتخاب, supplementary election) in Pakistan, is an election used to f ...
,
defeating a
Progressive Conservative candidate by 91 votes. He was re-elected by 33 votes in the
1962 general election, and by greater margins in elections of
1966 and
1969
This year is notable for Apollo 11's first landing on the moon.
Events January
* January 4 – The Government of Spain hands over Ifni to Morocco.
* January 5
**Ariana Afghan Airlines Flight 701 crashes into a house on its approach to ...
.
The Social Credit Party of Manitoba was largely moribund in this period, and it never came close to electing a second MLA during Froese's time in the legislature. A popular local figure, Froese was for all intents and purposes an independent parliamentarian.
Manitoba politics became increasingly polarized between the
New Democratic Party and
Progressive Conservative Party during the 1970s. Froese was defeated by Progressive Conservative candidate
Arnold Brown in the
1973 election,
and finished a poor fourth in a bid for re-election four years later. He ran as a
federal Social Credit candidate in
Lisgar in the
1974 Canadian election, but finished fourth in this race as well.
In the
1981 provincial election, Froese ran for provincial parliament as a member of the
Progressive Party of Manitoba
The Progressive Party of Manitoba, Canada, was a political party that developed from the United Farmers of Manitoba (UFM), an agrarian movement that became politically active following World War I.
See also
* List of political parties in Canad ...
, founded by former NDP
cabinet minister Sidney Green. He received only 349 votes, and did not attempt any further political comebacks.
Froese died at home in Winkler in 2003. His funeral was held at the Winkler Mennonite Brethren Church, of which he had long been a member.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Froese, Jacob
1917 births
2003 deaths
Manitoba Social Credit Party MLAs
Canadian Mennonites
Canadian people of German-Russian descent
People from Winkler, Manitoba
Old Colony Mennonites