Jacky Redgate
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Jacky Redgate (born 1955) is an Australian-based artist who works as a sculptor, an installation artist, and photographer. Her work has been recognised in major solo exhibitions surveying her work has been included in many group exhibitions in Australia, Japan and England. Her works are included in major Australian galleries including the National Gallery and key state galleries.


Early life and education

Born in
Hammersmith Hammersmith is a district of West London, England, southwest of Charing Cross. It is the administrative centre of the London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham, and identified in the London Plan as one of 35 major centres in Greater London. ...
, London, Redgate migrated to Australia with her family in 1967, settling in
Adelaide Adelaide ( ) is the capital city of South Australia, the state's largest city and the fifth-most populous city in Australia. "Adelaide" may refer to either Greater Adelaide (including the Adelaide Hills) or the Adelaide city centre. The dem ...
,
South Australia South Australia (commonly abbreviated as SA) is a state in the southern central part of Australia. It covers some of the most arid parts of the country. With a total land area of , it is the fourth-largest of Australia's states and territories ...
. She studied at the
South Australian School of Art The University of South Australia (UniSA) is a public research university in the Australian state of South Australia. It is a founding member of the Australian Technology Network of universities, and is the largest university in South Australi ...
, University of South Australia, where she earned a Bachelor of Arts, Fine Arts (Sculpture) in 1980. She moved to
Sydney Sydney ( ) is the capital city of the state of New South Wales, and the most populous city in both Australia and Oceania. Located on Australia's east coast, the metropolis surrounds Sydney Harbour and extends about towards the Blue Mountain ...
in 1980. In Sydney, Redgate studied at the
Sydney College of the Arts The Sydney College of the Arts (SCA) is a contemporary art school that was a faculty of the University of Sydney from 1990 until 2017, when it became a school of the Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences. Until the end of 2019, the campus was locat ...
, where she received a Graduate Diploma in Visual Arts (Photography) in 1984, followed by a Master of Visual Arts (Painting) in 1998. She earned a Doctorate of Creative Arts at the
University of Wollongong The University of Wollongong (abbreviated as UOW) is an Australian public research university located in the coastal city of Wollongong, New South Wales, approximately 80 kilometres south of Sydney. As of 2017, the university had an enrolment of ...
(UOW) in 2013. She is currently a faculty member at the
University of Wollongong The University of Wollongong (abbreviated as UOW) is an Australian public research university located in the coastal city of Wollongong, New South Wales, approximately 80 kilometres south of Sydney. As of 2017, the university had an enrolment of ...
, Australia. Her area of research is Visual Arts ad Crafts, and she oversees doctoral candidates. During her 40-year career, Redgate has published few artist statements or biographical information. One detail that is known is that she once worked as a retail window dresser in Adelaide.


Career

In her work, Redgate draws on conceptual ideas from Science, art history, aesthetics and even politics. She has also been influenced by early twentieth-century modernism, minimalism and advertising techniques in studio photography. She was actively involved in the early days of the
Women's Art Movement The Women's Art Movement (WAM) was an Australian feminist art movement, founded in Sydney in 1974, Melbourne in 1974, and Adelaide in 1976 (as the Women's Art Group, or WAG). Background Such movements had already been created in other countries ...
in
Adelaide Adelaide ( ) is the capital city of South Australia, the state's largest city and the fifth-most populous city in Australia. "Adelaide" may refer to either Greater Adelaide (including the Adelaide Hills) or the Adelaide city centre. The dem ...
during the 1970s, with her work appearing their publications and exhibitions. She began her career working in photography, and many of her works focused on optics and what is revealed by gazes. Early photographic works that launched her career include the series ''Photographer Unknown'' (exhibited 1983) and ''Work-to-Rule (exhibited 1986)''. In photography she has explored what happens when a three-dimensional object is captured in two-dimensional media. For the ''Work-to-rule'' series Redgate constructed three-dimensional objects from common objects such as playing cards, ice cream cones and reels of thread. She then photographed them to create two-dimensional images that create abstract or unreal objects. From this early series, Redgate has continued to challenge perception of space and push the boundaries of what photography can do. Redgate began to use mirrors and reflection more than two decades ago. She attached objects to mirrors on folding screens, such that the mirror reflections turned objects into abstract images. The works slip between representation (of objects) and abstract compositions. In large works shown at the
Geelong Art Gallery The Geelong Art Gallery, currently known as Geelong Gallery, is a major regional art gallery, gallery in the city of Geelong, Victoria, Geelong in Victoria (Australia), Victoria, Australia. The gallery has over 6,000 works of art in its collectio ...
in 2020–2021, she incorporated references to her childhood, including
teddy bear A teddy bear is a stuffed toy in the form of a bear. Developed apparently simultaneously by toymakers Morris Michtom in the U.S. and Richard Steiff under his aunt Margarete Steiff's company in Germany in the early 20th century, the teddy bear, ...
s and dolls. They reflect her interest in the photographic works of America photographer Dare Wright, who in 1957 published a book about ''The Lonely Doll'', a story about a doll and a teddy bear. These recent works also use mirrors, and abstract backgrounds that recall Redgate's earlier work.


Awards and grants

Redgate has received competitive grants through the Visual Arts/Craft Board of the
Australia Council for the Arts The Australia Council for the Arts, commonly known as the Australia Council, is the country's official arts council, serving as an arts funding and advisory body for the Government of Australia. The council was announced in 1967 as the Austra ...
. In 1987 Redgate received an overseas fellowship residency, which she spent at Künstlerhaus Bethanien, Berlin. This art gallery provides studio space to support and promote contemporary artists. In 2006 Redgate won first prize in the ''Josephine Ulrick and Win Schubert Photography'' ''Award.'' In 2007 she received an Australia Council fellowship. In 2011 she won first prize in the ''Bowness Photography Prize'' at the
Monash Gallery of Art The City of Monash is a local government area in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia in the south-eastern suburbs of Melbourne with an area of 81.5 square kilometres and a population of 200,077 people in 2016. Demographics Monash has a diverse pop ...
, Melbourne for her work ''Light Throw Mirrors #4'' (2010). The senior curator of photography at the National Gallery of Australia, Shaun Larkin, said about the work:
‘It is virtually flawless as a photograph...challenging many of the expectations of what a photograph is.’


Exhibitions

In 2005–2006 an exhibition (J''acky Redgate, Life of the System'') at the
Museum of Contemporary Art Australia The Museum of Contemporary Art Australia (MCA), located on George Street in Sydney's The Rocks neighbourhood, is solely dedicated to exhibiting, interpreting, and collecting contemporary art, from across Australia and around the world. It is ...
, Sydney (
MCA MCA may refer to: Astronomy * Mars-crossing asteroid, an asteroid whose orbit crosses that of Mars Aviation * Minimum crossing altitude, a minimum obstacle crossing altitude for fixes on published airways * Medium Combat Aircraft, a 5th gene ...
) was devoted to 25 years of her work in photography and sculpture. In 2008 the Institute of Modern Art in Brisbane presented ''Jacky Redgate, Visions from her Bed'', the title of the exhibition harking back to her hospitalisation at age three when she was already imagining images. In 2009, a work "Mirror Mirror" was included in the "Then and Now" exhibition at the Institute of Modern Art in
Brisbane Brisbane ( ) is the capital and most populous city of the states and territories of Australia, Australian state of Queensland, and the list of cities in Australia by population, third-most populous city in Australia and Oceania, with a populati ...
. In 2012, the
Art Gallery of New South Wales The Art Gallery of New South Wales (AGNSW), founded as the New South Wales Academy of Art in 1872 and known as the National Art Gallery of New South Wales between 1883 and 1958, is located in The Domain, Sydney, Australia. It is the most importa ...
presented a survey of Redgate's development from 1980 in an exhibition of her works in their collection. They reflect her interest in the photographic works of American photographer Dare Wright who, in 1957, published ''The Lonely Doll,'' a story about a doll and a teddy bear. These recent works also use mirrors, and abstract backgrounds that recall Redgate's earlier work. In 2020 Redgate's photographs were included in the major exhibition of Australian women artists, ''Know My Name, at the National Gallery of Australia''.


Collections

Her work is held in the National Gallery of Australia, the
Art Gallery of New South Wales The Art Gallery of New South Wales (AGNSW), founded as the New South Wales Academy of Art in 1872 and known as the National Art Gallery of New South Wales between 1883 and 1958, is located in The Domain, Sydney, Australia. It is the most importa ...
, the
Art Gallery of South Australia The Art Gallery of South Australia (AGSA), established as the National Gallery of South Australia in 1881, is located in Adelaide. It is the most significant visual arts museum in the Australian state of South Australia. It has a collection of ...
, and the National Gallery of Victoria.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Redgate, Jacky Living people 1955 births 21st-century Australian women artists Australian women photographers 21st-century Australian photographers 21st-century women photographers