Jack Werner Stauffacher (December 19, 1920 – November 16, 2017) was an American
printer,
typographer, educator, and fine book publisher. He owned and operated Greenwood Press, a small book printing press based in the San Francisco Bay Area.
He taught classes in design, typography, and printmaking at
Carnegie Mellon University
Carnegie Mellon University (CMU) is a private research university in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. One of its predecessors was established in 1900 by Andrew Carnegie as the Carnegie Technical Schools; it became the Carnegie Institute of Technology ...
,
Stanford University
Stanford University, officially Leland Stanford Junior University, is a private research university in Stanford, California. The campus occupies , among the largest in the United States, and enrolls over 17,000 students. Stanford is consider ...
,
University of California, Santa Cruz,
and
San Francisco Art Institute
San Francisco Art Institute (SFAI) was a private college of contemporary art in San Francisco, California. Founded in 1871, SFAI was one of the oldest art schools in the United States and the oldest west of the Mississippi River. Approximately ...
.
Biography
Stauffacher was born in San Francisco, California, in 1920, and he grew up in nearby
San Mateo,
California.
His father Frank A. Stauffacher was a plumber, and his mother was Elsa R. Stauffacher.
His brother,
Frank Stauffacher, was a filmmaker and ran the pioneering Art in Cinema cinema series at the
San Francisco Museum of Modern Art from 1946 to 1954. His sister in law was designer
Barbara Stauffacher Solomon
Barbara "Bobbie" Stauffacher Solomon (born 1928) is an American landscape architect and graphic designer. She is well known for the large scale interior Supergraphics that were highly influential in the 1960s and 70s and exterior signage at Sea ...
.
At the age of 13, he established the Greenwood Press.
The press was named after the street on which it was located, in a small building that he and his father built behind the family home in San Mateo, California. His first printed book appeared in 1941 when he was 20 years old,
Washington Irving's "Three Choice Sketches By Geoffrey Crayon, Gent" based on ''
The Sketch Book of Geoffrey Crayon, Gent.''.
In 1955, he received a
Fulbright grant
The Fulbright Program, including the Fulbright–Hays Program, is one of several United States Cultural Exchange Programs with the goal of improving intercultural relations, cultural diplomacy, and intercultural competence between the people of ...
for three years of study in
Florence, Italy
Florence ( ; it, Firenze ) is a city in Central Italy and the capital city of the Tuscany region. It is the most populated city in Tuscany, with 383,083 inhabitants in 2016, and over 1,520,000 in its metropolitan area.Bilancio demografico an ...
, and decided to close Greenwood Press.
There he met master printers
Giovanni Mardersteig and , whose work and ideas influenced him profoundly.
After his return to the United States, he became assistant professor of typographic design at
Carnegie Mellon University
Carnegie Mellon University (CMU) is a private research university in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. One of its predecessors was established in 1900 by Andrew Carnegie as the Carnegie Technical Schools; it became the Carnegie Institute of Technology ...
and his work led to the formation of the New Laboratory Press.
He went on to become typographic director at
Stanford University Press
Stanford University Press (SUP) is the publishing house of Stanford University. It is one of the oldest academic presses in the United States and the first university press to be established on the West Coast. It was among the presses officially ...
and to teach at the
San Francisco Art Institute
San Francisco Art Institute (SFAI) was a private college of contemporary art in San Francisco, California. Founded in 1871, SFAI was one of the oldest art schools in the United States and the oldest west of the Mississippi River. Approximately ...
(SFAI), and
University of California, Santa Cruz.
One of his former students was artist
Tom Killion.
In 1966, he reopened the Greenwood Press in a building at 300 Broadway in the
North Beach neighborhood of San Francisco
and resumed producing books and limited editions such as ''Albert Camus and the Men of Stone'' (1971). In 1967, he was commissioned to redesign the ''Journal of Typographic Research'',
later renamed ''
Visible Language
{{No footnotes , date=November 2016
''Visible Language'' is an American journal presenting visual communication research. Founded in 1967 as ''The Journal of Typographical Research'' by Merald Wrolstad, occasional ''Visible Language'' issues are ...
''. The typographic composition he used for its cover was used for many years.
Stauffacher was added to the distinguished
list of AIGA medalists in 2004.
Several of his experimental compositions using
wood and
metal type are in the permanent collections of the San Francisco Museum of Modern Art (SFMOMA),
the Stanford University Library, and the
Los Angeles County Museum of Art (LACMA).
He was the subject of an article and his work featured on the cover of the groundbreaking ''
Emigre'' magazine in 1998.
Publications
Biography
Much of his life and work is documented in the book ''A Typographic Journey: The History of the Greenwood Press'' (1999) published as a limited edition book by the
Book Club of California
The Book Club of California is a non-profit membership organization of bibliophiles based in San Francisco, operating continuously since 1912. Its mission is to support the history and art of the book, including fine printing related to the hist ...
.
*
*
Greenwood Press publications
*
*
Art exhibition related
*
Exhibitions
This is a list of select exhibition of Jack Stauffacher.
* 2019 – ''Between the Lines: Typography in LACMA’s Collection'' (group exhibition), Los Angeles County Museum of Art (LACMA), Los Angeles, California
* 2013 – Stauffacher and
(Donald) Judd (group exhibition), Los Angeles County Museum of Art (LACMA), Los Angeles, California
*2011 – ''Arch: A Book Project by Holly Downing and Jack Stauffacher'' (group exhibition),
Graham Foundation and Festival of the Architecture Book, Chicago, Illinois
*2008-2009 – ''246 and Counting, Recent Architecture + Design Acquisitions'', San Francisco Museum of Modern Art (SFMOMA), San Francisco, California
*2004-2005 – ''Belles Lettres: The Art of Typography'' (group exhibition), San Francisco Museum of Modern Art, San Francisco, California
*2002 – ''Jack Stauffacher: Selections from the Permanent Collection of Architecture and Design'' (solo exhibition), San Francisco Museum of Modern Art, San Francisco, California
Awards
*1955,
Fulbright grant
The Fulbright Program, including the Fulbright–Hays Program, is one of several United States Cultural Exchange Programs with the goal of improving intercultural relations, cultural diplomacy, and intercultural competence between the people of ...
*2004,
AIGA Medal
Death and legacy
Stauffacher died at home in
Tiburon, California, in November 2017, at the age of 96.
His work was the subject of a short biographical documentary film by filmmaker Jim Faris, ''Jack Stauffacher, Printer'' (2002).
See also
*
Stanford University Press
Stanford University Press (SUP) is the publishing house of Stanford University. It is one of the oldest academic presses in the United States and the first university press to be established on the West Coast. It was among the presses officially ...
References
External links
AIGA Medalist articledot font article on Stauffacher with Hermann ZapfOral history interview with Jack Werner Stauffacher, 1993 February 8from
Archives of American Art,
Smithsonian Institution
*Video
Jack Stauffacher: Typographic Experiments(2013) by Los Angeles County Museum of Art (LACMA) on YouTube
*Video
Jack Stauffacher, Printer(2002) by Jim Faris on YouTube
*
ttp://www.typographher.com/blog/2019/10/16/only-on-saturday-the-wood-type-prints-of-jack-stauffacher Only on Saturday: The Wood Type Prints of Jack Stauffacher October 16, 2019
{{DEFAULTSORT:Stauffacher, Jack
1920 births
2017 deaths
AIGA medalists
People from San Francisco
Carnegie Mellon University faculty
San Francisco Art Institute faculty
Typography
American typographers and type designers
American publishers (people)
Educators from California
American printmakers
People from San Mateo, California
Letterpress printmakers
Small press publishing companies