JS (Indian Magazine)
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''Junior Statesman'', commonly known as ''JS'', was an Indian youth magazine that ran from 1967 to 1977. It was based in
West Bengal West Bengal (; Bengali language, Bengali: , , abbr. WB) is a States and union territories of India, state in the East India, eastern portion of India. It is situated along the Bay of Bengal, along with a population of over 91 million inhabi ...
, India.


History

''JS'' was founded by Alfred Evan Charlton, the last British editor of '' The Statesman'' newspaper. ''JS'' initially served as a platform to engage young readers with the parent publication. The magazine underwent a transformation under Desmond Doig, an
Anglo-Irish Anglo-Irish people () denotes an ethnic, social and religious grouping who are mostly the descendants and successors of the English Protestant Ascendancy in Ireland. They mostly belong to the Anglican Church of Ireland, which was the State rel ...
journalist, diverging from its initial child-focused concept to a broader youth audience, targeting individuals aged 15 to 25 from urban, English-speaking, middle and upper-class backgrounds. Published in a politically tumultuous era in
Kolkata Kolkata, also known as Calcutta ( its official name until 2001), is the capital and largest city of the Indian state of West Bengal. It lies on the eastern bank of the Hooghly River, west of the border with Bangladesh. It is the primary ...
, ''JS'' filled a niche in the Indian media landscape, lacking in youth-specific publications. Its content spanned music reviews, notably of Western genres, alongside diverse features such as
crossword A crossword (or crossword puzzle) is a word game consisting of a grid of black and white squares, into which solvers enter words or phrases ("entries") crossing each other horizontally ("across") and vertically ("down") according to a set of cl ...
s, comics, and
column A column or pillar in architecture and structural engineering is a structural element that transmits, through compression, the weight of the structure above to other structural elements below. In other words, a column is a compression member ...
s. Notable sections included "Disc-Cussion" and "Rear Window", with the latter tactfully navigating censorship during the Emergency period by substituting restricted vocabulary. ''JS'' mirrored global cultural trends while simultaneously contributing to the development of a unique Indian
youth culture Youth culture refers to the societal norms of children, adolescents, and young adults. Specifically, it comprises the processes and symbolic systems that are shared by the youth and are distinct from those of adults in the community. An emphasis ...
. Its influence extended to fashion and lifestyle, popularizing Western trends among Indian youths. The magazine's staff was predominantly male, but it also featured contributions from female writers. Over its decade-long run, ''JS'' played a significant role in shaping the perceptions and tastes of urban Indian youth, marking a transition in the country's
cultural landscape Cultural landscape is a term used in the fields of geography, ecology, and heritage studies, to describe a symbiosis of human activity and environment. As defined by the World Heritage Committee, it is the "cultural properties hatrepresent the c ...
. In 1968, Cushrow Russi Irani, a former insurance lawyer related to NA Palkhivala, chairman of the consortium owning ''The Statesman'' was appointed as the managing director of the newspaper. This period marked a shift in the dynamic between ''The Statesman'' and its offshoot ''Junior Statesman'' (JS). Despite ''The Statesman's'' longer history and wider circulation, ''JS'' had developed a significant readership and influence, especially among the youth, over its ten-year publication. Irani, characterized by a disciplined and brisk demeanor, began to view the editorial independence and growing acclaim of ''JS'', particularly under Desmond Doig's editorship, as a challenge to ''The Statesmans authority. Tensions escalated over the magazine's editorial direction and financial resources and, in 1977, Irani unilaterally decided to halt the publication, effectively shutting it down without prior notification to its staff, including Doig.


Office

The ''JS'' editorial office was located on a mezzanine floor of the Statesman House, a colonial structure in Chowringhee Square, Kolkata. The office environment was described as largely
egalitarian Egalitarianism (; also equalitarianism) is a school of thought within political philosophy that builds on the concept of social equality, prioritizing it for all people. Egalitarian doctrines are generally characterized by the idea that all h ...
, with minimal hierarchical structure, except for the acknowledged leadership of Desmond Doig. ''JS'' staff typically dressed casually, contrasting with the more
formal Formal, formality, informal or informality imply the complying with, or not complying with, some set of requirements ( forms, in Ancient Greek). They may refer to: Dress code and events * Formal wear, attire for formal events * Semi-formal atti ...
dress code of their counterparts, and engaged in
leisure Leisure (, ) has often been defined as a quality of experience or as free time. Free time is time spent away from business, Employment, work, job hunting, Housekeeping, domestic chores, and education, as well as necessary activities such as ...
activities such as
cricket Cricket is a Bat-and-ball games, bat-and-ball game played between two Sports team, teams of eleven players on a cricket field, field, at the centre of which is a cricket pitch, pitch with a wicket at each end, each comprising two Bail (cr ...
within the office space. Despite lower salaries compared to ''The Statesman'' employees, ''JS'' staff reportedly had access to better office facilities, a detail that allegedly caused some
envy Envy is an emotion which occurs when a person lacks another's quality, skill, achievement, or possession and either desires it or wishes that the other lacked it. Envy can also refer to the wish for another person to lack something one already ...
among ''The Statesman'' employees. The office not only housed its regular staff but also served as a hub for various artists, writers, and photographers, who contributed to the magazine and were considered part of the extended ''JS'' family. Desmond Doig, the editor, was remembered for his vibrant and welcoming personality. He was known for hosting gatherings in his uniquely decorated flat, which included various eclectic and culturally themed items. Such gatherings were a testament to the magazine's cultural influence and the diverse community it fostered.


Writers

* Dubby Bhagat * Desmond Doig, Anglo-Irish journalist * Jug Suraiya, former associate editor of the ''
Times of India ''The Times of India'' (''TOI'') is an Indian English-language daily newspaper and digital news media owned and managed by the Times Group. It is the List of newspapers in India by circulation, third-largest newspaper in India by circulation an ...
'' *
M. J. Akbar Mobasher Jawed Akbar (born 11 January 1951) is an Indian journalist and politician, who served as the Minister of State (MoS) for External Affairs until 17 October 2018. Akbar is a Member of Parliament in the Rajya Sabha, and was inducted into ...
, Indian politician *
Shashi Tharoor Shashi Tharoor (; born 9 March 1956) is an Indian politician, author, and former diplomat, who has been serving as Member of Parliament for Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, since 2009. He is currently the Chairman of Committee on External Affairs. ...
, Indian politician * Anurag Mathur, Indian journalists * Bhaskar "Papa" Menon, writer of Bounder column


References

{{reflist Magazines established in 1967 Magazines disestablished in 1977 Defunct magazines published in India Defunct teen magazines Young adult magazines