J. P. Struthers
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

John Paterson Struthers (1851–1915) was a Scottish
preacher A preacher is a person who delivers sermons or homilies on religious topics to an assembly of people. Less common are preachers who preach on the street, or those whose message is not necessarily religious, but who preach components such as a ...
,
pastor A pastor (abbreviated as "Pr" or "Ptr" , or "Ps" ) is the leader of a Christian congregation who also gives advice and counsel to people from the community or congregation. In Lutheranism, Catholicism, Eastern Orthodoxy, Oriental Orthodoxy and ...
and children's author. He was a native of
Glasgow Glasgow ( ; sco, Glesca or ; gd, Glaschu ) is the most populous city in Scotland and the fourth-most populous city in the United Kingdom, as well as being the 27th largest city by population in Europe. In 2020, it had an estimated popul ...
, born there on 8 April 1851. His parents were devout members of the
United Original Secession Church The Original Secession Church or United Original Secession Church was a Scottish Presbyterian denomination formed in 1827 by the union of (1) the Anti-Burgher Old Lights, led by Thomas M'Crie the Elder and known as "the Constitutional Associa ...
at the time, although in 1865 they joined the Reformed Presbyterian Church. They dedicated their son John to the ministry, a dedication he solemnly accepted for himself. He was educated at the High School and the
University of Glasgow , image = UofG Coat of Arms.png , image_size = 150px , caption = Coat of arms Flag , latin_name = Universitas Glasguensis , motto = la, Via, Veritas, Vita , ...
, where he won many prizes, including two gold and two silver medals. He graduated M.A. in 1873. Struthers studied theology at the Divinity Hall of Glasgow University and the
Free Church College, Glasgow Trinity College, Glasgow, Scotland, is the Church of Scotland's College at the University of Glasgow. It provides special supervision of candidates for the ministry through a Principal (appointed by the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland ...
. He won Dr. John Caird's Special Prize for Sermon Composition at the University Divinity School. He was licensed to preach by the Reformed Presbyterians on 8 May 1876 and on 1 November 1878 he was ordained minister over the Reformed Presbyterian congregation at
Whithorn Whithorn ( ʍɪthorn 'HWIT-horn'; ''Taigh Mhàrtainn'' in Gaelic), is a royal burgh in the historic county of Wigtownshire in Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland, about south of Wigtown. The town was the location of the first recorded Christian ...
in
Wigtownshire Wigtownshire or the County of Wigtown (, ) is one of the historic counties of Scotland, covering an area in the south-west of the country. Until 1975, Wigtownshire was an administrative county used for local government. Since 1975 the area has f ...
. There he redecorated the church and manse. After a three-year pastorate at Whithorn, Struthers was called to the pastorate of the Reformed Presbyterian Church at
Greenock Greenock (; sco, Greenock; gd, Grianaig, ) is a town and administrative centre in the Inverclyde council areas of Scotland, council area in Scotland, United Kingdom and a former burgh of barony, burgh within the Counties of Scotland, historic ...
, where he was inducted on 25 January 1882. He spent the rest of his life as the minister there. Theologically Struthers was a Reformed Presbyterian indeed, a staunch
Calvinist Calvinism (also called the Reformed Tradition, Reformed Protestantism, Reformed Christianity, or simply Reformed) is a major branch of Protestantism that follows the theological tradition and forms of Christian practice set down by John Ca ...
and a lover of the ''
Westminster Shorter Catechism The Westminster Shorter Catechism is a catechism written in 1646 and 1647 by the Westminster Assembly, a synod of English and Scottish theologians and laymen intended to bring the Church of England into greater conformity with the Church of Scot ...
''. His preaching was popular, and he emphasised the love of God for sinners in his sermons. This love of God, exemplified in Jesus Christ dying on the cross, was the centre of his ministry. Struthers was instrumental in building a new church for the Greenock congregation. Built to his specifications, it still stands today. In 1887 the Reformed Presbyterian Church decided to begin its own Sunday-School magazine. Struthers took the editorship and the little work, ''The Morning Watch'' began to be issued in 1888. It consisted of twelve pages, mostly written by Struthers and illustrated by a capable Greenock artist, Miss Annie Macdonald. The professional relationship of the bachelor minister and the unmarried artist grew into something deeper and they were married on 20 May 1907. Although offered a
D.D. A Doctor of Divinity (D.D. or DDiv; la, Doctor Divinitatis) is the holder of an advanced academic degree in divinity. In the United Kingdom, it is considered an advanced doctoral degree. At the University of Oxford, doctors of divinity are ra ...
by Glasgow, Struthers declined it, saying that it would look ridiculous for a children's magazine to be edited by a D.D. He was always a humble man and was content to be "The Children's Editor". The theologian
James Denney James Denney (8 February 1856 – 12 June 1917) was a Scottish theologian and preacher. He is probably best known today for his theological articulation of the meaning of the atonement within Christian theology, atonement for him being “the most ...
said the ''Morning Watch'' was one of the hundred best books in the world. Today it offers a charming window into childhood in late Victorian and Edwardian Scotland. J.P. Struthers died suddenly on Sunday 17 January 1915. He collapsed while preaching his evening sermon, dying a few hours later. His main published work is his beloved magazine, although his wife edited a volume of his sermons under the title ''Windows in Heaven'' (London, James Clark, 1926).


References

*Thomas Cassels, ''Men of the Knotted Heart'' (Greenock, James McKelvie and Sons, 1915) *Struthers, A. L. (editor), ''The Morning Watch'' Vol. 28, No. 3 (Greenock, March 1915) *Struthers, A. L., ''Life and Letters of John Paterson Struthers'' (London, Hodder and Stoughton, no date) *Struthers, J. P. (editor) ''The Morning Watch'' 27 Volumes (Greenock, 1888–1914) {{DEFAULTSORT:Struthers, J. P. 1865 births 1915 deaths Scottish magazine editors Ministers of the Reformed Presbyterian Church of Scotland