J.W. Ruby Memorial Hospital
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J.W. Ruby Memorial Hospital is the flagship hospital of the West Virginia University Health System, located in Morgantown,
West Virginia West Virginia is a state in the Appalachian, Mid-Atlantic and Southeastern regions of the United States.The Census Bureau and the Association of American Geographers classify West Virginia as part of the Southern United States while the Bur ...
. A 690-bed tertiary care center, Ruby is also the largest hospital in the health system and serves as the
academic medical center An academic medical centre (AMC), variously also known as academic health science centre, academic health science system, or academic health science partnership, is an educational and healthcare institute formed by the grouping of a health profes ...
of the
West Virginia University West Virginia University (WVU) is a public land-grant research university with its main campus in Morgantown, West Virginia. Its other campuses are those of the West Virginia University Institute of Technology in Beckley, Potomac State College ...
School of Medicine A medical school is a tertiary educational institution, or part of such an institution, that teaches medicine, and awards a professional degree for physicians. Such medical degrees include the Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS, MB ...
. J.W. Ruby Memorial Hospital is home to several medical institutes, including the WVU Cancer Institute, WVU Critical Care and Trauma Institute, WVU Eye Institute, WVU Heart and Vascular Institute, WVU Medicine Children's, and the WVU Rockefeller Neuroscience Institute. In 1984, in honor of her late husband, John Wesley Ruby, Morgantown philanthropist Hazel Ruby McQuain made an $8 million donation toward the construction of the new hospital. The donation, the largest in West Virginia history at the time, saw the hospital bear Mr. Ruby's name; he remains the hospital's namesake to this day.


History


University Hospital (1960 – 1988)

In 1960, the original hospital (or, what is now the south wing of the university's Health Sciences Center), financed by West Virginia's penny-a-bottle excise tax on soda, first opened as University Hospital. Although the hospital was constructed to last a lifetime, the building was plagued by several events that would leave it in a state of disrepair, including a fire in 1967 and a ventilation system breakdown in 1981, which left a significant majority of the hospital covered in soot, including ten of the hospital's 11 operating rooms, and required the transfer of all the hospital's patients to surrounding facilities for approximately three weeks.


Ruby Memorial Hospital (1988 – 2016)

As a result of University Hospital's many safety concerns, which would cost an estimated $60 million to repair, West Virginia University president
Gordon Gee Elwood Gordon Gee (born February 2, 1944), known as E. Gordon Gee, is an American academic. As of 2020, he was serving his second term as President of West Virginia University; his first term was from 1981 to 1985. Gee has held more university pr ...
developed a plan to reorganize the hospital, then owned by the state and funded in large part by its revenue, under a new non-profit corporate structure controlled by the
University A university () is an institution of higher (or tertiary) education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. Universities typically offer both undergraduate and postgraduate programs. In the United States, t ...
, which would allow the hospital to borrow debt as a source of financing. Initially an unpopular idea, the plan had the support of then-Governor John Rockefeller IV and was backed by the
West Virginia Legislature The West Virginia Legislature is the state legislature of the U.S. state of West Virginia. A bicameral legislative body, the legislature is split between the upper Senate and the lower House of Delegates. It was established under Article VI o ...
, as a means to construct a new state-of-the-art hospital without requiring financing by the state, all while avoiding costly repairs to the twenty-plus-year-old original structure. By mid-1984, the Legislature had finalized the hospital's transfer into the new West Virginia University Hospitals corporation. Also in 1984, the Hazel Ruby McQuain made an $8 million contribution toward the construction of the new hospital, in honor of her late husband, John Wesley Ruby. At that time the largest donation in West Virginia history, Ruby McQuain's gift would see her late husband become the namesake of the new hospital, Ruby Memorial Hospital. Ruby Memorial Hospital officially opened in 1988, along with the WVU Children's Hospital; Jon Michael Moore Trauma Center; and Chestnut Ridge Hospital, a psychiatric and chemical-dependency hospital.


J.W. Ruby Memorial Hospital (2016 – present)

In 2016, the hospital once again received a new name, this time as J.W. Ruby Memorial Hospital, a move which sought to honor the life of the hospital's namesake, John Wesley ("J.W.") Ruby, as well as the significance of the Hazel Ruby McQuain's 1984 donation in honor of him. In adding the "J.W." to the hospital's name, Albert Wright Jr., the hospital's president and CEO, said, "we want people everywhere to remember the significant contributions that John Wesley Ruby made to West Virginia, and that the Ruby family was the catalyst that helped begin the transformation of the hospital into a nationally recognized academic medical center."


WVU Medicine Children’s

Located on the sixth floor of J.W. Ruby Memorial Hospital is a 119-bed children's hospital-within-a-hospital, WVU Medicine Children's, a member hospital of the
Children's Miracle Network Children's Miracle Network Hospitals (CMN Hospitals) (French: Réseau Enfants-Santé (RES)) is a nonprofit organization that raises funds for children's hospitals in the U.S. and Canada. Donations support the health of 10 million children each ...
. In November 2017, the hospital announced the construction of a new $152 million, 256,000 sq.-ft., 150-bed, ten-story women and children's tower, which will house the children's hospital, once opened. Ground broke on the tower in December 2018. The new free-leaning hospital, expected to open in summer 2021, will have its own pediatric emergency department and rapid-care center, cardiology unit, epilepsy monitoring unit, operating rooms, cardiac catheterization and endoscopy facilities, pharmacy, cafeteria, and gift shop. Once completed, the new hospital is expected to have a 20-bed pediatric intensive care unit with a 10-bed procedure/sedation unit, 50-bed neonatal intensive care unit, 40-bed pediatric acute care unit, and 30-bed obstetrical unit. In November 2020, hospital officials announced the overall cost of the new women and children's hospital would total approximately $215 million.


Rankings

J.W. Ruby Memorial Hospital has been ranked both nationally and regionally by '' U.S. News & World Report''. In the 2020–2021 Best Hospitals edition, Ruby Memorial was ranked as the number one hospital in the state of West Virginia. The hospital's
urology Urology (from Greek οὖρον ''ouron'' "urine" and '' -logia'' "study of"), also known as genitourinary surgery, is the branch of medicine that focuses on surgical and medical diseases of the urinary-tract system and the reproductive org ...
specialty ranked number 40 nationally, and its
pediatric urology Pediatric urology is a surgical subspecialty of medicine dealing with the disorders of children's genitourinary systems. Pediatric urologists provide care for both boys and girls ranging from birth to early adult age. The most common problems are ...
specialty ranked number 37 nationally. Additionally, the hospital had four high performing adult specialties,
nephrology Nephrology (from Greek'' nephros'' "kidney", combined with the suffix ''-logy'', "the study of") is a specialty of adult internal medicine and pediatric medicine that concerns the study of the kidneys, specifically normal kidney function (ren ...
,
neurology Neurology (from el, wikt:νεῦρον, νεῦρον (neûron), "string, nerve" and the suffix wikt:-logia, -logia, "study of") is the branch of specialty (medicine), medicine dealing with the diagnosis and treatment of all categories of co ...
&
neurosurgery Neurosurgery or neurological surgery, known in common parlance as brain surgery, is the medical specialty concerned with the surgical treatment of disorders which affect any portion of the nervous system including the brain, spinal cord and peri ...
,
orthopaedics Orthopedic surgery or orthopedics ( alternatively spelt orthopaedics), is the branch of surgery concerned with conditions involving the musculoskeletal system. Orthopedic surgeons use both surgical and nonsurgical means to treat musculoskeletal ...
, and
pulmonology Pulmonology (, , from Latin ''pulmō, -ōnis'' "lung" and the Greek suffix "study of"), pneumology (, built on Greek πνεύμων "lung") or pneumonology () is a medical specialty that deals with diseases involving the respiratory tract. ...
& lung surgery, as well as two high performing conditions,
congestive heart failure Heart failure (HF), also known as congestive heart failure (CHF), is a syndrome, a group of signs and symptoms caused by an impairment of the heart's blood pumping function. Symptoms typically include shortness of breath, excessive fatigue, a ...
and
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a type of progressive lung disease characterized by long-term respiratory symptoms and airflow limitation. The main symptoms include shortness of breath and a cough, which may or may not produce ...
.


See also

*
West Virginia University West Virginia University (WVU) is a public land-grant research university with its main campus in Morgantown, West Virginia. Its other campuses are those of the West Virginia University Institute of Technology in Beckley, Potomac State College ...
*
West Virginia University School of Medicine The West Virginia University School of Medicine is the professional school for the study of medicine and other health professions at West Virginia University in Morgantown, West Virginia. The medical school was established in 1902 as the first ...
*
List of hospitals in West Virginia This is a list of hospitals in West Virginia (U.S. state), sorted by hospital name. * Beckley Appalachian Regional Hospital - Beckley ( Raleigh County) * Bluefield Regional Medical Center - Bluefield ( Mercer County) * Boone Memorial Hospital ...
*
Medical centers in the United States :''This article discusses the major medical centers in the U.S. For all hospitals, see List of hospitals in the United States. For a general discussion about U.S. health care see Health care in the United States''. Medical centers in the United S ...


References


External links


J.W. Ruby Memorial Hospital

WVU Medicine
* - mention of many
West Virginia National Guard The West Virginia National Guard is a part of the West Virginia Department of Military Affairs and Public Safety. It comprises the West Virginia Army National Guard and the West Virginia Air National Guard. Unlike some states, West Virginia does ...
deployed at
WVU Medicine The West Virginia University Health System, commonly branded as WVU Medicine is a nonprofit health enterprise affiliated with West Virginia University. It provides services throughout West Virginia and portions of the surrounding states of Maryland ...
J.W. Ruby Memorial Hospital. {{Authority control Hospitals in West Virginia West Virginia University Hospitals established in the 1960s Hospitals established in the 1980s Teaching hospitals in the United States Trauma centers