J.C.P. Williams
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John Cyprian Phipps Williams (born 16 November 1922) is a New Zealand
cardiologist Cardiology () is a branch of medicine that deals with disorders of the heart and the cardiovascular system. The field includes medical diagnosis and treatment of congenital heart defects, coronary artery disease, heart failure, valvular hear ...
known for discovering what is now called
Williams syndrome Williams syndrome (WS) is a genetic disorder that affects many parts of the body. Facial features frequently include a broad forehead, underdeveloped chin, short nose, and full cheeks. Mild to moderate intellectual disability is observed in people ...
in 1961.


Education and early career

Born in
Wellington, New Zealand Wellington ( mi, Te Whanganui-a-Tara or ) is the capital city of New Zealand. It is located at the south-western tip of the North Island, between Cook Strait and the Remutaka Range. Wellington is the second-largest city in New Zealand by metr ...
, Williams graduated with a
Bachelor of Science A Bachelor of Science (BS, BSc, SB, or ScB; from the Latin ') is a bachelor's degree awarded for programs that generally last three to five years. The first university to admit a student to the degree of Bachelor of Science was the University of ...
from Victoria University of Wellington, New Zealand in 1945 and a
Bachelor of Arts Bachelor of arts (BA or AB; from the Latin ', ', or ') is a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate program in the arts, or, in some cases, other disciplines. A Bachelor of Arts degree course is generally completed in three or four years ...
from the same institution in 1947. He studied medicine at the
Otago Medical School The Dunedin School of Medicine is the name of the School of Medicine that is based on the Dunedin campus of the University of Otago. All University of Otago medical students who gain entry after the competitive Health Sciences First Year prog ...
in
Dunedin Dunedin ( ; mi, Ōtepoti) is the second-largest city in the South Island of New Zealand (after Christchurch), and the principal city of the Otago region. Its name comes from , the Scottish Gaelic name for Edinburgh, the capital of Scotland. Th ...
and graduated in 1953. From 1954 to 1955 he worked as house surgeon at the
Auckland Hospital Auckland City Hospital is a public hospital located in Grafton, Auckland, New Zealand. It is the largest hospital in New Zealand,Largest hospital in New Zealand...' - News-Medical.Net, Tuesday 29 June 2004 as well as one of the oldest medical fac ...
, and after a period at the Thames Hospital, he worked from 1956 to 1962 at the Auckland Hospital and
Green Lane Hospital Green Lane Hospital is a psychiatric hospital in the Wick district of Devizes in Wiltshire, England. It is managed by the Avon and Wiltshire Mental Health Partnership NHS Trust. History The hospital was built in 1990 in the grounds of Roundway ...
. It was during this period, while working as
registrar A registrar is an official keeper of records made in a register. The term may refer to: Education * Registrar (education), an official in an academic institution who handles student records * Registrar of the University of Oxford, one of the sen ...
that in 1961 he published his paper on the syndrome that was to bear his name. He had noted a grouping of young patients who were short in stature, had elfin facial features, had cardiac problems, were very friendly and had cognitive deficits.''The Gregarious Brain''
New York Times, July 8, 2007
He was appointed a consultant in cardiology at Green Lane Hospital in 1963. Williams had a reputation for being erratic and eccentric, and his life has been subject to various claims and conspiracy theories. Despite suggestions that Williams had disappeared while on his way to take up a position at the
Mayo Clinic The Mayo Clinic () is a nonprofit American academic medical center focused on integrated health care, education, and research. It employs over 4,500 physicians and scientists, along with another 58,400 administrative and allied health staff, ...
in
Rochester, Minnesota Rochester is a city in the U.S. state of Minnesota and the county seat of Olmsted County. Located on rolling bluffs on the Zumbro River's south fork in Southeast Minnesota, the city is the home and birthplace of the renowned Mayo Clinic. Acco ...
, from October 1962 to September 1965 he worked there as
postdoctoral fellow A postdoctoral fellow, postdoctoral researcher, or simply postdoc, is a person professionally conducting research after the completion of their doctoral studies (typically a PhD). The ultimate goal of a postdoctoral research position is to p ...
in the cardiovascular physiology laboratory with the physiologist
Earl Wood Earl Howard Wood (January 1, 1912 – March 18, 2009) was an American cardiopulmonary physiologist who helped invent the G-suit, brought heart catheterization into a clinical reality and introduced dynamic volumetric computed tomography for t ...
. His colleagues there later described him a private person with some odd behaviours. None recalled his mentioning Williams syndrome and he did not continue research in the area. After the end of his fellowship, Williams worked as a consultant with Wood until September 1966. He continued to be associated with the Mayo Clinic after he moved to the United Kingdom where he worked with the physiologist
Andrew Huxley Sir Andrew Fielding Huxley (22 November 191730 May 2012) was an English physiologist and biophysicist. He was born into the prominent Huxley family. After leaving Westminster School in central London, he went to Trinity College, Cambridge on ...
at
University College, London , mottoeng = Let all come who by merit deserve the most reward , established = , type = Public research university , endowment = £143 million (2020) , budget = ...
from October 1966 to October 1968.


Later life and disappearance

Williams was a man of many interests, including music and literature. In 1967 and while in London, he met the New Zealand poet
Janet Frame Janet Paterson Frame (28 August 1924 – 29 January 2004) was a New Zealand author. She was internationally renowned for her work, which included novels, short stories, poetry, juvenile fiction, and an autobiography, and received numerous awar ...
, who was a friend of a friend. Shortly afterwards Frame became ill with
viral meningitis Viral meningitis, also known as aseptic meningitis, is a type of meningitis due to a viral infection. It results in inflammation of the meninges (the membranes covering the brain and spinal cord). Symptoms commonly include headache, fever, photop ...
, and after a hospitalisation, she accepted an invitation to stay with Williams as she recovered. They developed some intimacy and she later wrote that she "enjoyed his company immensely, and admired him greatly... egets top marks from me for ‘livability-with.’” On a subsequent visit to the United Kingdom in 1969, Frame stayed with Williams again, using his flat as a base in London. During her visit, Williams proposed marriage to Frame, asking, "Why don't we formalize our relationship?" Frame fled, not expecting or wanting marriage. When she returned to London about a week later, Williams had disappeared, and little is known of his later movements. Friends and colleagues met Williams in Europe, with the last meetings occurring in the mid 1970s in
Salzburg, Austria Salzburg (, ; literally "Salt-Castle"; bar, Soizbuag, label=Bavarian language, Austro-Bavarian) is the List of cities and towns in Austria, fourth-largest city in Austria. In 2020, it had a population of 156,872. The town is on the site of the ...
. In 1972, he accepted and then later declined a post at the Latter Day Saints Hospital in
Salt Lake City, Utah Salt Lake City (often shortened to Salt Lake and abbreviated as SLC) is the Capital (political), capital and List of cities and towns in Utah, most populous city of Utah, United States. It is the county seat, seat of Salt Lake County, Utah, Sal ...
, United States. Williams renewed his passport in
Geneva Geneva ( ; french: Genève ) frp, Genèva ; german: link=no, Genf ; it, Ginevra ; rm, Genevra is the List of cities in Switzerland, second-most populous city in Switzerland (after Zürich) and the most populous city of Romandy, the French-speaki ...
in September 1979. At the behest of his sister,
Interpol The International Criminal Police Organization (ICPO; french: link=no, Organisation internationale de police criminelle), commonly known as Interpol ( , ), is an international organization that facilitates worldwide police cooperation and cri ...
tried and failed to find him and in 1988 Williams was declared "a missing person presumed to be dead from 1978" by the
High Court of New Zealand The High Court of New Zealand ( mi, Te Kōti Matua o Aotearoa) is the superior court of New Zealand. It has general jurisdiction and responsibility, under the Senior Courts Act 2016, as well as the High Court Rules 2016, for the administration ...
. However, author Michael King reports that Williams contacted him indirectly in January 2000, asking that he not be "discussed" in King's biography of Janet Frame.


See also

*
List of people who disappeared Lists of people who disappeared include those whose current whereabouts are unknown, or whose deaths are unsubstantiated. Many people who disappear are eventually declared dead ''in absentia''. Some of these people were possibly subjected to enfo ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Williams, J C P 1922 births 1970s missing person cases Missing people Missing person cases in England New Zealand cardiologists Medical doctors from Wellington City University of Otago alumni Victoria University of Wellington alumni