The Islamic Group ( ar, الجماعة الإسلامية , rtl=yes ) is a
Sunni Islamist political party in
Lebanon
Lebanon ( , ar, لُبْنَان, translit=lubnān, ), officially the Republic of Lebanon () or the Lebanese Republic, is a country in Western Asia. It is located between Syria to Lebanon–Syria border, the north and east and Israel to Blue ...
. Jamaa Islamiya was founded in 1964 as the Lebanese branch of the
Muslim Brotherhood. In fact, it was established by young members of 'Ibad al Rahman (or the Worshipers of the Merciful). Its origins, as documented by Nizar Hamzeh, go back to the height of
Gamal Abdel Nasser's efforts at Arab unity in the mid-1960s.
It supports the idea of establishing a legal order in Lebanon that is based on Islamic shari'a. As a local branch it closely follows the doctrines of the Muslim Brotherhood.
[ ]Fathi Yakan
Fathi Yakan (born Fathi Mohamed Anaya ( ar, فتحي محمد عناية), February 9, 1933 – June 13, 2009) was an Islamic cleric who held a seat in the parliament of Lebanon in 1992. He was born in Tripoli.
Life
He was among the pionee ...
was the group's grandfather and main ideologue who is a veteran Islamist scholar and preacher from Tripoli.[
Its ex-leader is Ibrahim Al-Masri, who succeeded its former leader Faisal Mawlawi due to sickness. Lately, it entered the ]2009 Lebanese general election
Parliamentary elections were held in Lebanon on 7 June 2009 to elect all 128 members of the Parliament of Lebanon.
Background
Before the election, the voting age was to be lowered from 21 to 18 years, but as this requires a constitutional a ...
beside the Future Movement
The Future Movement ( ar, تيار المستقبل) is a Lebanese political party affiliated with the Sunni sect. The party was founded as a coalition in 1995 led by Rafic Hariri but was officially founded in 2007. The party is led by Saad Har ...
in Beirut's 3rd electoral district. Currently they have 1 seat in the Lebanese Parliament.[Gary C. Gambil]
"ISLAMIST GROUPS IN LEBANON"
''Middle East Review of International Affairs
''Middle East Review of International Affairs'' (MERIA) was a quarterly, peer-reviewed, journal on Middle East issues founded by the late Barry Rubin and edited by Dr. Jonathan Spyer. The journal is no longer active; the last published issue wa ...
'', 2007, 11.
See also
* Hezbollah
*Lebanese Civil War
The Lebanese Civil War ( ar, الحرب الأهلية اللبنانية, translit=Al-Ḥarb al-Ahliyyah al-Libnāniyyah) was a multifaceted armed conflict that took place from 1975 to 1990. It resulted in an estimated 120,000 fatalities a ...
* Islamic Unification Movement
References
External links
Islamic Group official site
{{DEFAULTSORT:Islamic Group
1964 establishments in Lebanon
Conservative parties in Lebanon
Islamic political parties in Lebanon
March 14 Alliance
Muslim Brotherhood
Political parties established in 1964
Political parties in Lebanon
Islamic organizations established in 1964