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The Iraqi Special Security Organization (SSO) ( ar, الأمن الخاص Al-Amn al-Khas) was the most powerful Iraqi security agency under President
Saddam Hussein Saddam Hussein ( ; ar, صدام حسين, Ṣaddām Ḥusayn; 28 April 1937 – 30 December 2006) was an Iraqi politician who served as the fifth president of Iraq from 16 July 1979 until 9 April 2003. A leading member of the revolutio ...
and was responsible for personal security of high-ranking government officials and presidential facilities. This agency, in an effort to provide security to the regime and assure quality control throughout the intelligence directorates, had the authority to carry out abduction, murder, and intimidation. All was done on direct orders from the Hussein leadership. Its director, Hani Abd Al-Latif Tilfah Al-Tikriti was the seventh most wanted Iraqi government individual by the
United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country Continental United States, primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 U.S. state, states, a Washington, D.C., ...
. He was the highest-ranking unpictured person in the
U.S. Army The United States Army (USA) is the land service branch of the United States Armed Forces. It is one of the eight U.S. uniformed services, and is designated as the Army of the United States in the U.S. Constitution.Article II, section 2, cl ...
most-wanted Iraqi playing cards During the 2003 invasion of Iraq by a United States–led coalition, the U.S. Defense Intelligence Agency developed a set of playing cards to help troops identify the most-wanted members of President Saddam Hussein's government, mostly high-ran ...
(the king of hearts). He was captured in June 2004. SSO was officially dissolved on 23 May 2003 per Order Number 2 of the
Coalition Provisional Authority ) , capital = Baghdad , largest_city = capital , common_languages = Arabic Kurdish English (''de facto'') , government_type = Transitional government , legislature = Iraqi Governing Council , title_leader = Administrator , leader1 = Ja ...
under L. Paul Bremer.


Directors

According to the Iraq Survey Group Final Report: *
Hussein Kamel al-Majid Colonel General Hussein Kamel Hassan al-Majid ( ar, حسين كامل حسن المجيد) ( 1954 – 23 February 1996) was the son-in-law and second cousin of Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein. He defected to Jordan and assisted United Nations S ...
(1983–1989) * Fannar Zibin al-Hassan (Gulf War) *
Qusay Hussein Qusay Saddam Hussein al-Nasiri al-Tikriti (or Qusai, ar, قصي صدام حسين; 17 May 1966 – 22 July 2003) was an Iraqi politician, military leader, and the second son of Saddam Hussein. He was appointed as his father's heir apparent i ...
(4 July 1992 – 6 January 1997) *
Nawfal Mahjoom al-Tikriti Nawfal ( ar, نوفل) is an Arabic name. Notable people with the name include: *Nawfal ibn Khuwaylid, Non-muslim who interacted with prophet Muhammad *Nawfal ibn Abd Manaf, Progenitor of the Banu Nawfal *Waraqah ibn Nawfal Waraqah ibn Nawfal i ...
(6 January 1997 – ?) *
Qusay Hussein Qusay Saddam Hussein al-Nasiri al-Tikriti (or Qusai, ar, قصي صدام حسين; 17 May 1966 – 22 July 2003) was an Iraqi politician, military leader, and the second son of Saddam Hussein. He was appointed as his father's heir apparent i ...
(?–2001) *
Walid Hamid Tawfiq al-Tikriti Walid Hamid Tawfiq al-Nasiri al-Tikriti ( ar, وليد حميد توفيق الناصري التكريتي) (born 1954) was the Governor of Basra from September 2002 to April 2003 and the Director of the Iraqi Special Security Organization from J ...
(2001–2002) *
Hani Abd Latif Tilfah al-Tikriti Hani ibn Abd Latif ibn Talfah (born 1962) ( ar, هاني عبد اللطيف طلفاح التكريتي ) is an Iraqi security official during the rule of Saddam Hussein. He was born in 1962 in Tikrit. Tilfah was the last director of the SSO of ...
(2002–2003)


See also

* Law enforcement in Iraq *
Directorate of General Security The Directorate of General Security (DGS) also called Internal State Security, مديرية الأمن العام, secret policeHiltermann, Joost. ''Bureaucracy of Repression: The Iraqi Government in Its Own Words''. Human Rights Watch, 1994. Ret ...
– Former internal Iraqi security agency * Iraqi Intelligence Service – Former external Iraqi security agency


References


External links


Globalsecurity.org profile
20th century in Iraq Politics of Iraq Iraqi intelligence agencies Organizations disestablished in 2003 Organizations of the 1991 uprisings in Iraq {{Iraq-stub