Idalys Ortiz
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Idalys Ortiz Bocourt (born 27 September 1989) is a Cuban
judoka is an unarmed modern Japanese martial art, Olympic sport (since 1964), and the most prominent form of jacket wrestling competed internationally.『日本大百科全書』電子版【柔道】(CD-ROM version of Encyclopedia Nipponica, "Judo"). ...
. She competed in the over 78 kg division at the
2008 File:2008 Events Collage.png, From left, clockwise: Lehman Brothers went bankrupt following the Subprime mortgage crisis; Cyclone Nargis killed more than 138,000 in Myanmar; A scene from the opening ceremony of the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing; ...
,
2012 File:2012 Events Collage V3.png, From left, clockwise: The passenger cruise ship Costa Concordia lies capsized after the Costa Concordia disaster; Damage to Casino Pier in Seaside Heights, New Jersey as a result of Hurricane Sandy; People gather ...
and
2016 Olympics ) , nations = 207 (including IOA and EOR teams) , athletes = 11,238 , events = 306 in 28 sports (41 disciplines) , opening = 5 August 2016 , closing = 21 August 2016 , opened_by = Vice President Michel Temer , cauldron = Vanderlei Cordeiro ...
and won a medal on each occasion. She won the silver medal in the women's +78 kg event at the
2020 Summer Olympics The , officially the and also known as , was an international multi-sport event held from 23 July to 8 August 2021 in Tokyo, Japan, with some preliminary events that began on 21 July. Tokyo was selected as the host city during the ...
held in Tokyo, Japan.


Career

Ortiz took up judo aged 10, and was included in the national team at 15. At the age of 18, she became the youngest Olympic medalist in the heavyweight category, winning a bronze medal in 2008. In 2013 and 2016, she was named Cuban Athlete of the Year.


Beijing Olympics

In her first match at the
2008 Olympic Games The 2008 Summer Olympics (), officially the Games of the XXIX Olympiad () and also known as Beijing 2008 (), were an international multisport event held from 8 to 24 August 2008, in Beijing, China. A total of 10,942 athletes from 204 Na ...
in
Beijing } Beijing ( ; ; ), alternatively romanized as Peking ( ), is the capital of the People's Republic of China. It is the center of power and development of the country. Beijing is the world's most populous national capital city, with over 21 ...
, she stood against a big (170 lb) Egyptian judoka Samah Ramadan. Ramadan stayed and waited for an opportunity to use her, possibly only, technique of immobilizing her opponent by lying on top. During the match, Ortiz tried many techniques for
ippon is the highest score a fighter can achieve in a Japanese martial arts ''ippon-wazari'' contest, usually kendo, judo, karate or jujitsu. In Judo In Judo, an ippon may be scored for a throw, a pin, a choke or a jointlock. For throws, the four ...
but none were successful, except for the last move just a few seconds before the end of the match, when Samah Ramadan was already tired. In her second match in Beijing, Ortiz went against Janelle Shepherd from Australia. The match had a good tempo and ended quickly with Ortiz making an ippon (an ''
okuri-eri-jime is one of the twelve constriction techniques of Kodokan Judo in the Shime-waza list. Description In English this technique can be translated as "sliding lapel strangle". Escapes ''Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu, Theory And Technique'', by Renzo & Ro ...
''). In the third match, the semifinals, she went against later Olympic champion and controversial judoka
Tong Wen Tong Wen (; born 1 February 1983 in Tianjin) is a PR China, Chinese judoka. Born in Tianjin, she began training in Judo when she was 13. In the 2008 Summer Olympics she won the gold medal. She also won gold medals at the world championships of ...
from China. This was a close match full of action and could have gone either way. However, Wen won the match as one of Ortiz's techniques was counted as yuko. Ortiz won the bronze medal in her match against
Dorjgotovyn Tserenkhand Dorjgotovyn Tserenkhand ( mn, Доржготовын Цэрэнханд) is a retired Mongolian judoka. She won a silver medal at the +78 kg category of the 2006 Asian Games 6 (six) is the natural number following 5 and preceding 7. It ...
from Mongolia, winning with a nice ippon ( O-goshi).


2012 Summer Olympics

At the 2012 Olympics, Ortiz won the gold medal. She beat Adysângela Moniz with a tsuri-goshi in her first match. She then beat Yelena Ivashchenko before avenging her 2008 defeat by Tong Wen, beating her with a te-guruma. She then beat
Mika Sugimoto is a Japanese female judoka. She won a silver medal at the 2012 Summer Olympics, as well as the gold medal in the heavyweight (+78 kg) division and in the openweight division at the 2010 World Judo Championships The 2010 World Jud ...
in the final. She was the first non-Asian winner of the heavyweight category, and the first Cuban judo gold medalist in 12 years. At the 2015 Pan American Championships she beat
Vanessa Zambotti Vanessa Martina Zambotti Barreto (born 4 March 1982 in Parral, Chihuahua) is a Mexican of Italian descent judoka. Early and personal life Zambotti was born in Parral, Chihuahua. She lives in Mexico City and trains judo in CONADE. Her biggest ...
in the final, having beaten Nina Cutro-Kelly in the semifinals. It was one of 3 gold medals for Cuba.


2016 Summer Olympics

At the 2016 Olympics, Ortiz completed her medal collection, winning a silver medal. She beat Kseniya Chibisova with a tawara-gaeshi, then Kim Min-Jeong with a
yoko-shiho-gatame is one of the seven mat holds, Osaekomi-waza, of Kodokan Judo. In grappling terms, it is categorized as a side control hold. Technique description
. In the semifinal she beat Kanae Yamabe with a uki-goshi before losing the final to
Émilie Andéol Émilie Gladwys Andéol (born 30 October 1987) is a French judoka competing in the women's +78 kg division. She won a gold medal at the 2014 European Judo Championships in Montpellier, and a bronze medal at the 2014 World Judo Championship ...
. She finished the season ranked world number one, having won 5 IJF events along with her Olympic silver. She won the bronze medal in the 2017 World Openweight Championships, beating Romane Dicko with a
shime-waza A chokehold, choke, stranglehold or, in Judo, shime-waza ( ja, 絞技, translation=constriction technique) is a general term for a grappling hold that critically reduces or prevents either air (choking)''The New Oxford Dictionary of English'' ( ...
. In 2018, she won her first IJF title since 2016. She was also part of the Cuba team that won 5 gold medals at the 2018 Pan American Championships. Ortiz credits her success to hard training, 7 hours a day, and a regime that involves training against men, because of the few women in her weight category.


References


External links

*
Idalis Ortiz
on official Cuban web encyclopedia EcuRed (Spanish) {{DEFAULTSORT:Ortiz, Idalys 1989 births Living people Cuban female judoka Judoka at the 2008 Summer Olympics Judoka at the 2011 Pan American Games Judoka at the 2012 Summer Olympics Judoka at the 2015 Pan American Games Judoka at the 2016 Summer Olympics Judoka at the 2019 Pan American Games Medalists at the 2008 Summer Olympics Medalists at the 2012 Summer Olympics Medalists at the 2016 Summer Olympics Olympic gold medalists for Cuba Olympic silver medalists for Cuba Olympic bronze medalists for Cuba Olympic judoka of Cuba Olympic medalists in judo Pan American Games gold medalists for Cuba Pan American Games medalists in judo People from Pinar del Río Province Universiade medalists in judo World judo champions Universiade gold medalists for Cuba Universiade silver medalists for Cuba Medalists at the 2013 Summer Universiade Medalists at the 2011 Pan American Games Medalists at the 2015 Pan American Games Medalists at the 2019 Pan American Games Judoka at the 2020 Summer Olympics Medalists at the 2020 Summer Olympics 20th-century Cuban women 21st-century Cuban women