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Ibiza (; officially in Catalan: Eivissa ) is a city and municipality located on the southeast coast of the island of
Ibiza Ibiza (natively and officially in ca, Eivissa, ) is a Spanish island in the Mediterranean Sea off the eastern coast of the Iberian Peninsula. It is from the city of Valencia. It is the third largest of the Balearic Islands, in Spain. Its la ...
in the
Balearic Islands The Balearic Islands ( es, Islas Baleares ; or ca, Illes Balears ) are an archipelago in the Balearic Sea, near the eastern coast of the Iberian Peninsula. The archipelago is an autonomous community and a province of Spain; its capital ...
autonomous community.


Overview

Although called Ibiza in English and Spanish, the official name is the
Catalan Catalan may refer to: Catalonia From, or related to Catalonia: * Catalan language, a Romance language * Catalans, an ethnic group formed by the people from, or with origins in, Northern or southern Catalonia Places * 13178 Catalan, asteroid #1 ...
''Eivissa'' (as restored in 1986) and its inhabitants call it the ''Vila d'Eivissa'' or simply ''Vila'' ("Town"). It is divided into two main parts: the old town, called the ''Dalt Vila'' (literally "Upper Town"), located on a little mountain by the sea, and the modern part, called the ''Eixample'' ("extension"). The city, which has a population of 49,727 (2018), is the capital and most populous settlement of the island and of the
Pine Islands (islands) , image_name = , image_caption = , image_size = , map_image = Localització de les Pitiüses respecte les Illes Balears.svg , local_name = , native_name_link = Spanish/Catalan language , nickname ...
group, which includes Ibiza and
Formentera Formentera (, ) is the smallest and most southerly island of the Pityusic Islands group (comprising Ibiza and Formentera, as well as various small islets), which belongs to the Balearic Islands autonomous community (Spain). It covers an area of ...
.


Tourism


Nightlife

Ibiza is widely known and visited for its exciting nightlife. Some of the island's most notable nightclubs include Pacha,
Amnesia Amnesia is a deficit in memory caused by brain damage or disease,Gazzaniga, M., Ivry, R., & Mangun, G. (2009) Cognitive Neuroscience: The biology of the mind. New York: W.W. Norton & Company. but it can also be caused temporarily by the use o ...
, Space, and
Ushuaïa Nicolas Jacques André Hulot (; born 30 April 1955) is a French journalist and environmental activist. He is the founder and honorary president of the Nicolas Hulot Foundation, an environmental group established in 1990. Hulot ran as a candida ...
. These four nightclubs are regularly in the top three of DJ Magazine's annual top 100 global clubs' chart.


Sightseeing

Sights include the cathedral of
Santa Maria d'Eivissa The Cathedral of Our Lady of the Snows ( ca, Catedral de la Verge de les Neus, es, Catedral de Nuestra Señora de las Nieves) is the principal church and cathedral of the City of Ibiza (''Eivissa''). History In 1234, the future conquerors ...
(14th century), located at the top of the Dalt Vila, and the Punic
necropolis of Puig des Molins The Puig des Molins (literally "''Windmills' Hill''") is in Ibiza Town ( Island of Ibiza, Balearic Islands, Spain), containing the Punic Necropolis of Puig des Molins, a medieval Islamic rural property, and an archaeological museum. See also ...
. Nearby is also the monument of Christ, the Sacred Heart of Jesus, a statue inspired by '' Christ the Redeemer'', which is north of the city.


Climate

Ibiza has a
hot semi-arid climate A semi-arid climate, semi-desert climate, or steppe climate is a dry climate sub-type. It is located on regions that receive precipitation below potential evapotranspiration, but not as low as a desert climate. There are different kinds of semi-ar ...
(
Köppen Köppen is a German surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Bernd Köppen (born 1951), German pianist and composer * Carl Köppen (1833-1907), German military advisor in Meiji era Japan * Edlef Köppen (1893–1939), German author and ...
: BSh), bordering on a
hot-summer Mediterranean climate A Mediterranean climate (also called a dry summer temperate climate ''Cs'') is a temperate climate sub-type, generally characterized by warm, dry summers and mild, fairly wet winters; these weather conditions are typically experienced in the ...
(Csa). The average annual temperature of Ibiza is , being mild and stable throughout the whole year. The climate of Ibiza is typically warm, sunny and dry, with low variation between highs and lows. The sunshine hours of Ibiza are 2700-2800 per year, while the yearly rain amount goes from . The average high temperature is , while the average low is . Winters are slightly rainy and mild, from November to April normally the whole island turns green for the seasonal rains. Summers are hot and fairly humid, but with very little rainfall. The few rainy days are often accompanied by thunderstorms. During the coldest month, January, the average high temperature is , while the average low is . In the warmest month, August, the average high temperature is , while the low is . Freezes and extreme temperatures are rare due to the influence of the sea. Ibiza has never been above or under since temperature records began in 1952. The average temperature of the sea around Ibiza is .


See also

* List of municipalities in the Balearic Islands * Ses Feixes Wetlands


References


External links

* *
Tourism Excellence Plan

Consell d'Evissa
Local government
Eivissa Archaeological Museum


at Ibiza Port
Panoramic virtual tour
of Ibiza Town port {{authority control Crown of Aragon Mediterranean port cities and towns in Spain Towns in Ibiza