IBM z15 (microprocessor)
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The z15 is a
microprocessor A microprocessor is a computer processor where the data processing logic and control is included on a single integrated circuit, or a small number of integrated circuits. The microprocessor contains the arithmetic, logic, and control circu ...
made by IBM for their z15
mainframe computer A mainframe computer, informally called a mainframe or big iron, is a computer used primarily by large organizations for critical applications like bulk data processing for tasks such as censuses, industry and consumer statistics, enterpris ...
s, announced on September 12, 2019.


Description

The Processor Unit chip (PU chip) has 12 cores. The z15 cores support two-way
simultaneous multithreading Simultaneous multithreading (SMT) is a technique for improving the overall efficiency of superscalar CPUs with hardware multithreading. SMT permits multiple independent threads of execution to better use the resources provided by modern process ...
. The cores implement the CISC
z/Architecture z/Architecture, initially and briefly called ESA Modal Extensions (ESAME), is IBM's 64-bit complex instruction set computer (CISC) instruction set architecture, implemented by its mainframe computers. IBM introduced its first z/Architecture-b ...
with a
superscalar A superscalar processor is a CPU that implements a form of parallelism called instruction-level parallelism within a single processor. In contrast to a scalar processor, which can execute at most one single instruction per clock cycle, a sup ...
, out-of-order
pipeline Pipeline may refer to: Electronics, computers and computing * Pipeline (computing), a chain of data-processing stages or a CPU optimization found on ** Instruction pipelining, a technique for implementing instruction-level parallelism within a s ...
. New in z15 is an on-chip Nest Accelerator Unit, shared by all cores, to accelerate
compression Compression may refer to: Physical science *Compression (physics), size reduction due to forces *Compression member, a structural element such as a column *Compressibility, susceptibility to compression * Gas compression *Compression ratio, of a ...
. The cache (e.g. level 3) is doubled from the previous generation z14, while the "L4 Cache increased from 672MB to 960MB, or +43%" with the new add-on chip System Controller (SC) SCM. Both it and all levels of cache in the main processor from level 1 use
eDRAM Embedded DRAM (eDRAM) is dynamic random-access memory (DRAM) integrated on the same die or multi-chip module (MCM) of an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) or microprocessor. eDRAM's cost-per-bit is higher when compared to equivalen ...
, instead of the traditionally used SRAM. "A five-CPC drawer system has 4800 MB (5 x 960 MB) of shared L4 cache."


References

{{Reflist z15 z15 Computer-related introductions in 2019