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is a
city A city is a human settlement of notable size.Goodall, B. (1987) ''The Penguin Dictionary of Human Geography''. London: Penguin.Kuper, A. and Kuper, J., eds (1996) ''The Social Science Encyclopedia''. 2nd edition. London: Routledge. It can be def ...
in Sorachi Subprefecture,
Hokkaido is Japan's second largest island and comprises the largest and northernmost prefecture, making up its own region. The Tsugaru Strait separates Hokkaidō from Honshu; the two islands are connected by the undersea railway Seikan Tunnel. The la ...
, Japan. It is the capital of Sorachi Subprefecture. As of September 30, 2016, the city has an estimated
population Population typically refers to the number of people in a single area, whether it be a city or town, region, country, continent, or the world. Governments typically quantify the size of the resident population within their jurisdiction using a ...
of 84,127 and the
density Density (volumetric mass density or specific mass) is the substance's mass per unit of volume. The symbol most often used for density is ''ρ'' (the lower case Greek letter rho), although the Latin letter ''D'' can also be used. Mathematical ...
of 170 persons per km². The total area is . On March 27, 2006, the town of Kurisawa, and the village of Kita (both from Sorachi District, Sorachi Subprefecture) merged into Iwamizawa.The history of Iwamizawa
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History

The name of "Iwamizawa" is derived from Japanese word . and means "Bathing" and "A swamp". Iwamizawa was developed as a hub of land transportation around Iwamizawa Station. *1906 - Iwamizawa village became Iwamizawa town. *1943 - Iwamizawa town became Iwamizawa city. *2006 - Kurisawa town and Kita village were merged into Iwamizawa city.


Climate

Iwamizawa has a
humid continental climate A humid continental climate is a climatic region defined by Russo-German climatologist Wladimir Köppen in 1900, typified by four distinct seasons and large seasonal temperature differences, with warm to hot (and often humid) summers and freezing ...
(
Köppen climate classification The Köppen climate classification is one of the most widely used climate classification systems. It was first published by German-Russian climatologist Wladimir Köppen (1846–1940) in 1884, with several later modifications by Köppen, notabl ...
''Dfb'') with warm summers and cold winters. Precipitation is significant throughout the year, but is heaviest from August to October.


Transportation


Rail

In the past, Horonai Line and Manji Line ran from Iwamizawa. * Hakodate Main Line : Horomui - Kami-Horomui - Iwamizawa * Muroran Main Line : Kurioka - Kurisawa - Shibun - Iwamizawa


Road

* Hokkaidō Expressway : Iwamizawa IC * Route 12


Education


Universities

*
Hokkaido University of Education is a national public university administered by the government of Japan. It has five campuses in Hokkaido, Japan. The main campus is on the outskirts of Sapporo, the capital of Hokkaido. Hokkaido University of Education, Sapporo (HUES) is the la ...
, Iwamizawa Campus


High schools

* Hokkaido Iwamizawa Higashi High School * Hokkaido Iwamizawa Nishi High School * Hokkaido Iwamizawa Agricultural High School * Hokkaido Iwamizawa Ryokuryo High School


Culture


Mascot

Iwamizawa's mascot is . He is a playful onion who likes food. He is unveiled on 3 October 2010. He is assisted by who is a female squirrel from Kita.


Sister cities

*
Pocatello, Idaho Pocatello () is the county seat of and largest city in Bannock County, with a small portion on the Fort Hall Indian Reservation in neighboring Power County, in the southeastern part of the U.S. state of Idaho. It is the principal city of the ...
- The city was founded on April 1, 1943. Youth delegates are often sent from one to the other. * Canby, OregonFostering International Exchange in Iwamizawa
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References


External links


Official Website

Sightseeing information website
{{Authority control Cities in Hokkaido