Ivan Voronaev
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Ivan Yefimovitch Voronaev (''Nikita Petrovitch Tcherkasov'') – leader and founder of
Pentecostal Pentecostalism or classical Pentecostalism is a Protestant Charismatic Christian movement
movement in
Ukraine Ukraine ( uk, Україна, Ukraïna, ) is a country in Eastern Europe. It is the second-largest European country after Russia, which it borders to the east and northeast. Ukraine covers approximately . Prior to the ongoing Russian inv ...
and more broadly in the
Russian Empire The Russian Empire was an empire and the final period of the Russian monarchy from 1721 to 1917, ruling across large parts of Eurasia. It succeeded the Tsardom of Russia following the Treaty of Nystad, which ended the Great Northern War. ...
and the
Soviet Union The Soviet Union,. officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (USSR),. was a transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 to 1991. A flagship communist state, it was nominally a federal union of fifteen national ...
. He was born about 1885 in
Orenburg Orenburg (russian: Оренбу́рг, ), formerly known as Chkalov (1938–1957), is the administrative center of Orenburg Oblast, Russia. It lies on the Ural River, southeast of Moscow. Orenburg is also very close to the Kazakhstan-Russia bor ...
. This American immigrant introduced
Pentecostalism Pentecostalism or classical Pentecostalism is a Protestant Charismatic Christian movement
to Russia, Ukraine and some other Slavic nations. The first Russian-language Pentecostal church in
Manhattan Manhattan (), known regionally as the City, is the most densely populated and geographically smallest of the five boroughs of New York City. The borough is also coextensive with New York County, one of the original counties of the U.S. state ...
was founded by I. Voronaev in 1919. In 1920 Ivan Voronaev traveled with Gustav Smith through Western and Southern Ukraine, where they established many new Pentecostal communities, beginning with a Pentecostal community in
Odessa Odesa (also spelled Odessa) is the third most populous city and municipality in Ukraine and a major seaport and transport hub located in the south-west of the country, on the northwestern shore of the Black Sea. The city is also the administrativ ...
. Over 350 congregations in Russia, Ukraine, Poland, Bulgaria were eventually founded. In 1926, the preacher published "Short
Catechesis Catechesis (; from Greek: , "instruction by word of mouth", generally "instruction") is basic Christian religious education of children and adults, often from a catechism book. It started as education of converts to Christianity, but as the ...
of Christian Evangelical Faith (CEF)". Voronaev was arrested by Soviet militia in 1929 and sent to Siberia.''"История инакомыслия в СССР", Chapter 13, by L. Alexeeva, Memorial Society, in Russian'' In 1937, he was arrested again and sentenced to death and executed by the NKVD.


References

# Ivan Voronaev: The Death of a Hero is a Legacy to Remember, Cup & Cross Ministries International.
The Life and Ministry of Rev. Ivan Voronaev
# История церкви под влиянием Святого Духа - German: Kirchengeschichte unter dem Einfluss des Heiligen Geistes . # Н. Усач, В. Ткаченко. Посланник Пятидесятницы (Иван Воронаев и сподвижники). — Винница: Слово Христианина, 2007. — Т. 1. — С. 261. — 408 с. — . Ukrainian Christian religious leaders Russian religious leaders Russian Pentecostals 1880s births Year of death missing Ukrainian Pentecostals Great Purge victims {{Christian-clergy-stub