Ivan Maistrenko (1899–1984) was a
Ukrainian
Ukrainian may refer to:
* Something of, from, or related to Ukraine
* Something relating to Ukrainians, an East Slavic people from Eastern Europe
* Something relating to demographics of Ukraine in terms of demography and population of Ukraine
* So ...
revolutionary. He became a communist partisan during the
Ukrainian Civil War of 1918–1920. He became a journalist and by 1921 was deputy director of the All-Ukrainian Communist Institute of Journalism. As an opponent of
Joseph Stalin
Joseph Vissarionovich Stalin (born Ioseb Besarionis dze Jughashvili; – 5 March 1953) was a Georgian revolutionary and Soviet political leader who led the Soviet Union from 1924 until his death in 1953. He held power as General Secreta ...
he was arrested but survived the
gulag
The Gulag, an acronym for , , "chief administration of the camps". The original name given to the system of camps controlled by the GPU was the Main Administration of Corrective Labor Camps (, )., name=, group= was the government agency in ...
becoming a post-war refugee in
West Germany
West Germany is the colloquial term used to indicate the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG; german: Bundesrepublik Deutschland , BRD) between its formation on 23 May 1949 and the German reunification through the accession of East Germany on 3 O ...
. During the
Nazi Germany
Nazi Germany (lit. "National Socialist State"), ' (lit. "Nazi State") for short; also ' (lit. "National Socialist Germany") (officially known as the German Reich from 1933 until 1943, and the Greater German Reich from 1943 to 1945) was ...
occupation, in 1942 Maisternko was a director of
Ukrainian Bandurist Chorus
The Ukrainian Bandurist Chorus ( uk, Українська Капеля Бандуристів Північної Америки ім. Т. Г. Шевченка; full name: ''The Taras Shevchenko Ukrainian Bandurist Chorus of North America'') is a s ...
in
Kiev
Kyiv, also spelled Kiev, is the capital and most populous city of Ukraine. It is in north-central Ukraine along the Dnieper, Dnieper River. As of 1 January 2021, its population was 2,962,180, making Kyiv the List of European cities by populat ...
.
He was a prominent member of the
Ukrainian Revolutionary Democratic Party The Ukrainian Revolutionary Democratic Party was a Ukrainian revolutionary socialist organisation founded by emigres following the Second World War. The founders of the URDP were: Ivan Bagryany, Hryhoriy Kostyuk, Ivan Maistrenko, Borys Levitsky, Se ...
and edited their anti-Stalinist workers paper ''Vpered''. He also wrote a book ''Borotbism'' about
the movement of that name.
the unknown revolution: ukraine 1917-21
accessed 24 January 2011
References
1899 births
1984 deaths
People from Poltava Oblast
People from Zenkovsky Uyezd
Ukrainian Socialist-Revolutionary Party politicians
Borotbists
Communist Party of the Soviet Union members
Ukrainian Communist Party politicians
Ukrainian communists
Ukrainian revolutionaries
Russian Revolution in Ukraine
{{Ukraine-politician-stub