The Ivan Kozhedub National Air Force University is a state university administered by the
Ministry of Defence of
Ukraine
Ukraine ( uk, Україна, Ukraïna, ) is a country in Eastern Europe. It is the second-largest European country after Russia, which it borders to the east and northeast. Ukraine covers approximately . Prior to the ongoing Russian inv ...
and is located in the city of
Kharkiv
Kharkiv ( uk, wikt:Харків, Ха́рків, ), also known as Kharkov (russian: Харькoв, ), is the second-largest List of cities in Ukraine, city and List of hromadas of Ukraine, municipality in Ukraine.[Ivan Kozhedub
Ivan Nikitovich Kozhedub ( Russian: Иван Hикитович Кожедуб; Ukrainian: Іван Микитович Кожедуб; 8 June 1920 – 8 August 1991) was a Soviet World War II fighter ace. Universally credited with over 60 solo vic ...]
.
History
The Kozhedub National University of the Air Force was created on 10 September 2003 on the basis of both the Kharkiv National Air Force Institute and Kharkiv Military University.
Lineage
It also is a descendant of two military academies and other nine military higher schools:
;Kharkiv
* Gritsevets Military Aviation Higher School of Pilots (1930-1993)
* Lenin Komsomol Military Aviation Radioelectrionical Higher School (1937-1993)
* Govorov Military Engineer Radiotechnical Air Defense Academy (1941-1993)
* Krylov Military Command-Engineer Higher School of the Strategic Missile Forces (1941-1993)
* Kharkiv Military Aviation Engineer Superior School (1941-1993)
;Poltava
* Vatutin Military Air Defense Missile Command Superior School (1941-1995)
;Chernihiv
* Leninsky Komsomol Military Aviation Pilots Superior School (1941-1995)
;Kyiv
* Vasilevsky Military Academy of the Army Air Defense Corps (1947-1994, see
)
* Kirov Military Air Defense Missile Engineering Higher School (1937-1994)
* Kyiv Air Force Institute (1951-2000)
;Luhansk
* Donbas Proletariat Military Aviation Navigators Higher School (1966-1994)
University faculties
The university has a strong educational base. The total area of educational and laboratory premises of the university is more than 100 thousand square meters. Training sessions are held in classrooms equipped with computers, simulators and working models of weapons. The laboratories of the departments use modern laboratory facilities that allow to conduct research necessary to understand the principles of modern armaments and military equipment. There are 20 computer classes for students, cadets and students, which provide access to the World Wide Web.
To provide cadets and students with practical skills in the specialty, the university has: an aviation training brigade with a training complex for the training of air defense specialists; training ground; training complex of aviation simulators; educational and training complexes of faculties and departments; sports complex. The university has a unique library, which is one of the best libraries of public educational institutions. Its scientific and technical fund includes more than 1.3 million publications. In 2007–2008, the university developed an electronic library to support the educational process, which contains 4088 units of educational and methodological publications.
*Flight Faculty
* Engineering and Aviation Faculty
* Faculty of Air Defense of Ground Forces
* Faculty of Anti-Aircraft Missile Forces
* Faculty of Automated Control Systems and Ground Support of Aviation Flights
* Faculty of Radio-Technical Air Defense Forces
* Faculty of Information and Technical Systems
* Faculty of Postgraduate Education
* College of NCOs
* Faculty of Training Reserve Officers
The Kharkiv University of the Air Force reports to 203 training air brigades located in Chuguev, Kharkiv region. The equipped crews are L-39, An-26, An-26Sh.
The university trains qualified specialists in 9 areas and 18 specialties for the Armed Forces of Ukraine.
Contribution to outer space
The contribution of the educational institution to the development of outer space is significant. Within the walls of the university mastered the basics of flying and received a ticket to the sky 27 astronauts. The first detachment of astronauts included our world-famous graduate OA Leonov - twice Hero of the Soviet Union, the first person to go into outer space. PI Klimuk, a graduate of the university, headed the astronaut training center for a long time. The university is proud of its graduates, awarded the Star of the Hero of Ukraine - the first cosmonaut of independent Ukraine - Major General Kadenyuk LK and Honored Test Pilot Colonel OV Galunenko.
Graduates of the university took part in peacekeeping operations in different parts of the world, eliminated the consequences of the Chernobyl tragedy, carried out combat duty, guarded the airspace of the state, held in their hands a missile shield of the Motherland. Over its long history, Kharkiv University of the Air Force has trained and graduated more than 125,000 officers.
Famous graduates
Among the graduates of the university are 578 Heroes of the Soviet Union, 28 twice Heroes of the Soviet Union, as well as astronauts twice
Hero of the Soviet Union
The title Hero of the Soviet Union (russian: Герой Советского Союза, translit=Geroy Sovietskogo Soyuza) was the highest distinction in the Soviet Union, awarded together with the Order of Lenin personally or collectively for ...
Oleksiy Arkhipovych Leonov, Hero of Ukraine
Leonid Konstantinovich Kadenyuk. and Air Marshal
Ivan Kozhedub
Ivan Nikitovich Kozhedub ( Russian: Иван Hикитович Кожедуб; Ukrainian: Іван Микитович Кожедуб; 8 June 1920 – 8 August 1991) was a Soviet World War II fighter ace. Universally credited with over 60 solo vic ...
became a Hero three times. After graduating from the Chuguiv Military Aviation School of Pilots in 1941,
Kozhedub was appointed a pilot instructor.
From March 1943 Kozhedub served in the active army. During the war, he made 330 sorties, conducted 120 air battles, and personally shot down 62 enemy aircraft. According to the ratio of air battles and enemy planes shot down in them, he was recognized as the most effective pilot of World War II.
After the war, Kozhedub held a number of senior positions in the Armed Forces. In different years, military institutions, which became part of the Kharkiv National University of the Air Force, were named after prominent commanders LO Govorov, MI Krylov, OM Vasilevsky, SI Gritsevets.
The German-Soviet war provided a powerful impetus for the further development of aviation, air defense, missile forces, and artillery. Military educational institutions were faced with the task of training highly qualified military specialists capable of handling new types of weapons. New faculties and departments were created. The number of specialties for training commanders, pilots, and military engineers has significantly increased. On the basis of basic scientific research in the field of aviation technology, radar theory, participation in the development and improvement of missiles, aviation, anti-aircraft missile, and electronic weapons of armies at faculties and departments were formed scientific and pedagogical teams capable of independent training. The material and technical base of scientific work and training has significantly strengthened.
In different years, the following famous graduates studied at the university:
* Colonel-General
Kostyantyn Morozov - a graduate of 1967 - the first
Minister of Defense of Ukraine
The Minister of Defence ( uk, Міністр оборони, translit=Ministr oborony) is the defence minister of Ukraine and head of the Ministry of Defence, which is in charge of the Armed Forces of Ukraine, the second-largest military power ...
(1991-1993);
* Major General of Aviation
Kostash Ion Grigore
- a graduate of 1967 - Minister of Defense of Moldova (1991-1992);
*
Hrytsenko Anatoliy Stepanovych - a graduate of 1979 - Minister of Defense of Ukraine (2005-2007).
*
Savchenko Nadiya Viktorivna - 2009 graduate - senior lieutenant, navigator-operator of Mi-24 helicopter, Participant in the peacekeeping operation in Iraq, Participant in the anti-terrorist operation in eastern Ukraine.
* Zamyatin Vadym Ivanovych (1935-2006) - Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Honored Worker of Science and Technology of the USSR.
* Kondratenko Alexander Pavlovich (* 1945) - Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Retired Colonel.
* Loshakov Valery Andreevich (* 1946) - Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor.
* Mulik Vasyl Leontiyovych - People's Hero of Ukraine, participant in the war in eastern Ukraine and peacekeeping operations in Africa.
* Voloshin Vladyslav Valeriyovych - a graduate of 2010 - People's Hero of Ukraine, a participant in the
war in eastern Ukraine.
Among the university graduates are commanders-in-chief and deputy commanders-in-chief of the Armed Forces, commanders of armies and corps, division commanders, 407 generals, members of academies of sciences, State Prize winners, doctors, and candidates of science, honored scientists, education and higher education.
Awards
The high authority of the university is evidenced by the fact that over the past decade it has been recognized 5 times the best rated educational institution in Ukraine with the award of a bronze statuette "Sophia of Kyiv".
Student life
On 20 January 2020, on the 5th anniversary of the
Second Battle of Donetsk Airport
A part of the ongoing war in the Donbas region of Ukraine, the Second Battle of Donetsk Airport began on 28 September 2014. An earlier battle in May 2014 had left Donetsk International Airport in Ukrainian control. Despite a ceasefire agre ...
, a combined
military band
A military band is a group of personnel that performs musical duties for military functions, usually for the armed forces. A typical military band consists mostly of wind and percussion instruments. The conductor of a band commonly bears the ti ...
including the university band performed at
Kharkiv International Airport
Kharkiv International Airport ( uk, Міжнародний аеропорт "Харків") is an airport located in Kharkiv, Ukraine. It is the main airfield serving the city of Kharkiv, Ukraine's second largest city. It is located to the sout ...
in honor of the forces that took part in the battle. It is led by Major Konstantin Streletsky.
2020 plane crash
On 25 September 2020, an
An-26
The Antonov An-26 (NATO reporting name: Curl) is a twin-engined turboprop civilian and military transport aircraft, designed and produced in the Soviet Union from 1969 to 1986.Gordon, Yefim. Komissarov, Dmitry & Sergey. "Antonov's Turboprop Twin ...
military plane with 20 cadets and 7 officers of the Ivan Kozhedub National Air Force University
crashed
"Crashed" is the third U.S. rock Single (music), single, (the fifth overall), from the band Daughtry (band), Daughtry's debut album. It was released only to U.S. rock stations on September 5, 2007. Upon its release the song got adds at those stat ...
and immediately caught fire in
Chuhuiv
Chuhuiv ( uk, Чугуїв) or Chuguev (russian: Чугуев) is a city in Kharkiv Oblast, Ukraine. The city is the administrative center of Chuhuiv Raion (district). It hosts the administration of Chuhuiv urban hromada, one of the hromadas of ...
,
Ukraine
Ukraine ( uk, Україна, Ukraïna, ) is a country in Eastern Europe. It is the second-largest European country after Russia, which it borders to the east and northeast. Ukraine covers approximately . Prior to the ongoing Russian inv ...
in
Kharkiv Oblast
Kharkiv Oblast ( uk, Харківська́ о́бласть, translit=Kharkivska oblast), also referred to as Kharkivshchyna ( uk, Ха́рківщина), is an oblast (province) of eastern Ukraine. The oblast borders Russia to the north, Luhan ...
.
26 people were killed and one seriously injured.
[PLANE FALL IN KHARKIV REGION: TWENTY PEOPLE KILLED]
Ukrayinska Pravda
''Ukrainska Pravda'' ( uk, Українська правда, lit=Ukrainian Truth) is a Ukrainian online newspaper founded by Georgiy Gongadze on 16 April 2000 (the day of the Ukrainian constitutional referendum). Published mainly in Ukraini ...
(25 September 2020)
References
External links
Official website
{{Authority control
Universities and colleges in Kharkiv
Organizations based in Kharkiv
Military education and training in Ukraine
Educational institutions established in 2003
2003 establishments in Ukraine
Military academies of Ukraine
Ministry of Defence (Ukraine)
Aviation schools in Ukraine
National universities in Ukraine