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Itaura Buzurg is a village in Rohaniya block of
Rae Bareli district Raebareli district is a district of Uttar Pradesh state in northern India. The city of Raebareli is the district headquarters. This district is a part of Lucknow Division in Uttar Pradesh state. The total area of Raebareli district is 3,371 S ...
,
Uttar Pradesh Uttar Pradesh (; , 'Northern Province') is a state in northern India. With over 200 million inhabitants, it is the most populated state in India as well as the most populous country subdivision in the world. It was established in 1950 ...
,
India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so ...
. One of the largest villages in the historical
pargana Pargana ( bn, পরগনা, , hi, परगना, ur, پرگنہ) or parganah, also spelt pergunnah during the time of the Sultanate period, Mughal times and British Raj, is a former administrative unit of the Indian subcontinent and each ...
of
Salon Salon may refer to: Common meanings * Beauty salon, a venue for cosmetic treatments * French term for a drawing room, an architectural space in a home * Salon (gathering), a meeting for learning or enjoyment Arts and entertainment * Salon (P ...
, it is located 28 km from
Raebareli Raebareli is a city in Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It is the administrative headquarters of Raebareli district and a part of Lucknow Division. The city is situated on the banks of the Sai river, southeast of Lucknow. It possesses many arc ...
, the district headquarters, near the point where the road to
Allahabad Allahabad (), officially known as Prayagraj, also known as Ilahabad, is a metropolis in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh.The other five cities were: Agra, Kanpur (Cawnpore), Lucknow, Meerut, and Varanasi (Benares). It is the administrat ...
intersects the one leading from Fursatganj to the Gukana ghat. As of 2011, Itaura Buzurg has a population of 13,851 people, in 2,469 households. It has 6 primary schools and no healthcare facilities.


History

At the turn of the 20th century, Itaura Buzurg was described as a very large village consisting of many dispersed hamlets. It was divided into 19 '' mahal''s, which were held in single and joint
zamindar A zamindar ( Hindustani: Devanagari: , ; Persian: , ) in the Indian subcontinent was an autonomous or semiautonomous ruler of a province. The term itself came into use during the reign of Mughals and later the British had begun using it as a ...
i tenure by some of the
Kanhpuria Kanhpuria or Kanhvanshi is a Dynasty of KSHATRIYA. Maharaja Kanh (Kanhdev) was the originator of this dynasty, whose empire was spread over the districts of Awadh and established the capital of his empire by establishing Kanhpur on the banks of th ...
s of Nain. A large battle had taken place at Itaura Buzurg in 1245 AH between the Raja of
Tiloi Tiloi is a Town and tehsil headquarters in Amethi district of Uttar Pradesh, India. Located near Mohanganj on the Jais- Inhauna road, Tiloi is notable as the historical seat of a major taluqdari estate held by the Kanhpurias. As of 2011, its p ...
and Rai Jagannath Bahadur, which was won by the latter and resulted in his retention of the village. The population as of 1901 was 3,896 people. There was an aided school with 137 students around that time, and there was also the adjoining marketplace called Babuganj, which held markets twice a week. The 1961 census recorded Itaura Buzurg as comprising 30 hamlets, with a total population of 5,503 people (2,810 male and 2,693 female), in 1,194 households and 1,182 physical houses. The area of the village was given as 5,158
acre The acre is a unit of land area used in the imperial Imperial is that which relates to an empire, emperor, or imperialism. Imperial or The Imperial may also refer to: Places United States * Imperial, California * Imperial, Missouri * Imp ...
s. The 1981 census recorded Itaura Buzurg as having a population of 7,619 people, in 1,756 households. The main staple foods were listed as wheat and rice.


References

Villages in Raebareli district {{Raebareli-geo-stub